山东省菏泽市曹县第三职业中学高一英语下学期摸底试题含解析

山东省菏泽市曹县第三职业中学高一英语下学期摸底试题含解析一、选择题1.__________surprisedusmost,Ithink,wasthatasanexpert,hedidn’tevenknow_____theproblemlay.A.What;what B.It;where C.What;where

D.It;inwhich参考答案：C2.Theybelievethatthereis_________intheworld.A．nosuchacar

B．nosuchcar

C．notsuchacar

D．notsuchcar参考答案：B3..AsthebusiestwomaninNorton,shemade_________herdutytolookafteralltheotherpeople’saffairsinthattown.A.this B.thatC.one D.it参考答案：D试题分析：考查代词。it作形式宾语，真正的宾语是后面的动词不定式短语tolookafteralltheotherpeople’saffairsinthattown。注意:只有it能作形式宾语,不能用this,that或one等其他代词，故选D项。4.Doyoustillrememberthechickenfarm_______wevisitedlastyear?A.where

B.when

C.that

D.what参考答案：C5.Youcan’timaginethetroubleshe________hermissingchild.

A.hadfound

B.hadfinding

C.hadtofind

D.hasfound参考答案：B6.You’replayingcomputergames?You’re_____tobedoingyourhomework.

A.known B.supposed

C.regarded D.considered参考答案：B7.Sosudden______thattheenemyhadnotimetoescape.

A.didtheattack

B.theattackdid

C.wastheattack

D.theattackwas参考答案：C8.Whatdoes‘T.G’

in‘T.G’Smith?

A．stand

B．standby

C．standfor

D．standout参考答案：C9.Forhundredsofyearshumanshave________findinglifeondistantplanets.A．workedout

B．dreamedofC．lookedfor

D．carriedon参考答案：B解析考查动词短语。句意：探寻地外生命是人类几千年以来的梦想。dreamof“梦想”，符合题意。workout“设计出；计算出”；lookfor“寻找”；carryon“继续”。10.H7N9virushascaused________40billionYuan($6.5billion)inlossestoChina'spoultryindustryasdemandforchickenhasfallen,accordingtotheMinistryofAgriculture.A.

exactly

B.

finally

C.

definitely

D.

approximately参考答案：D11.Hearingheronlysonwaskilledintheaccident,theoldwoman_____herfaceinherhandsandcriedquietly.A.bent B.trapped C.sheltered D.buried参考答案：D12.Ican’timagine_____thatwithsuchafamousauthor.

A.work

B.towork

C.tobeworking

D.working参考答案：D13.Thecoatyouwearnowisthesame________Iboughtyesterday.A.like

B.as

C.that

D.which参考答案：B14.Weareconsidering______to

Spainforourholidays.A.going

B.togo

C.went

D.gone参考答案：A15.Thechurchclockbeganto_______

twelve.A.hit

B.beat

C.strike

D.touch参考答案：C略16.

______theirnormalschoolhours,manyofmystudentshaveadditionaleveningorweekendclasses.

A.Asidefrom

B.Inneedof

C.Incaseof

D.Regardlessof参考答案：A17.-What

you

intheclassroomatthemoment?-ThecomingcharityshowforYingjiang,Yunnan.A.are,talkingabout

B.did,talkaboutC.have,talkedabout

D.do,talkabout参考答案：A根据句中时间状语atthemoment当时，此刻，现在，目前。可知用正在进行时。句意：---你们现在在教室里谈论什么呢？---即将到来的为云南盈江的慈善演出。故选A。二、新的题型18.WhileIwaswaitingforthebusIsawahomelesspersoncarryingasign___61___saidhewouldlikeacupofcoffee.AssoonasIreadit,Iknewthistaskwasmeantforme.Ijoyfullyranacrossthestreet,___62___(think)thatgettinghimacupofcoffeewouldbegreat.I____63____(buy)thecoffeeandapproachedhimslowly.ThecloserIgot,themorejoyinhiseyesIcouldsee.WhenIhandedhimthehotcoffee,I____64____(simple)said“Thisisforyou.”Icouldseesomuchjoyinhisfaceandevenatear.Hekeptthankingme,holdinghiscoffeelikethe___65___(big)treasureinhislife.Itmademecrytoseethatasimpleactof____66____(kind)couldbringsomuchjoytoothers.Iwalkedbacktomybusstop,andwhenthebusdriveropenedthedoorandIwanted___67___(pay)thebusfare,hewavedmeandsaidithadtouchedhishearttoseemegivingawaythatcupofcoffeeand___68___thefarewasonhim.This____69____(amaze)momentwarmedmyheartanditgavemydayandmylife___70___newstart.Itbringsmesuchjoytoloveandshare.参考答案：61.that/which

62.thinking

63.bought

64.simply

65.biggest

66.kindness

67.topay

68.that

69.amazing

70.a这是一篇记叙文。文章中讲述了我在旧金山有了一次令人惊奇的经历。我在等公交车的时候，我为无家可归的人买了一杯咖啡，一位公交车司机看到我的举动，免掉了我的公交车车费。【61题详解】考查定语从句连接词。本句为定语从句修饰先行词sign且先行词在从句中做主语，指物，故填关系代词that或which。【62题详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：我高兴地跑过街道，心想给他倒杯咖啡就好了。本句已经存在谓语动词ran且句中没有连词，故think只能做非谓语与逻辑主语I构成主谓关系故用现在分词，填thinking。【63题详解】考查动词时态。根据下文并列谓语andapproached可知此处应用一般过去时，故填bought。【64题详解】考查副词。say为动词，需要副词修饰，故填simply。【65题详解】考查形容词最高级。句意：他不停地感谢我，拿着他的咖啡，就像他生命中最珍贵的东西。根据下文inhislife范围为生命中，故此处应用形容词最高级，故填biggest。【66题详解】考查名词。句意：看到一个简单的善举就能给别人带来如此多的快乐，我哭了。根据上文actof名词所有格可知此处需要名词，故填kindness。【67题详解】考查非谓语动词。短语wanttodosth.“想要做某事”后跟不定式，故填topay。【68题详解】考查宾语从句连接词。句意：他向我挥了挥手，说看到我把那杯咖啡送人让他很感动，而且说车费由他付。当两个或多个宾语从句由并列连词连接时，除第一个从句中that可以省略外，其它从句中的that不能省略，这里ithadtouchedhishearttoseemegivingawaythatcupofcoffee已经是一个宾语从句，that已经省略，第二个宾语从句thefarewasonhim则必须要加引导词that，不能省略。故填that。【69题详解】考查形容词。moment为名词，指“时刻”，故需要-ing结尾的形容词修饰，故填amazing。【70题详解】考查冠词。句意：这个令人惊奇的时刻温暖了我的心，它给了我一天和我的生活一个新的开始。start为可数名词，此处表示泛指“一个新开始”应用不定冠词，故填a。三、阅读理解19.

“HowcanIlearnEnglishwell?”Thisisaquestionmanystudentsask.Inmyopinion,themosteffectivewayistolearnlessonsbyheart.Ifyoucanrecite(背诵)thetextandwriteitout,you’velearneditfairlywell.Andifyoucantell,inyourownwords,whatthelessonsays,you’reaverysuccessfullearnerindeed.YourEnglishwillbequiteperfect.

Thisisadifficulttask.However,ifyoutrytolearnbyheartonlypartofeachlesson,you’llfinditnothalfsohardasyoumighthavethought.Learningthisway,youwillmakerapidprogress.Ofcourse,writingisalsonecessary.IthelpsyoualotonourwaytosuccessinEnglish.Equallyimportantistofeelthelanguage.Youshouldbeabletolaughatjokesandbeshockedatbadnews.WhenusingEnglish,trytoforgetyourmothertongue.Insteadofhelpingyou,yourownlanguagegetsinyourway.So,nevertrytoseeEnglishthroughtranslation.46.Inthewriter’sopinion,themosteffectivewayinlearningEnglishis_______.

A.topractisespeaking,writingandfeelingit

B.tom