辽宁省朝阳市建平县张家营子中学高一英语联考试卷含解析

辽宁省朝阳市建平县张家营子中学高一英语联考试卷含解析一、选择题1.TomhasbeendreamingofbecomingabankerandIbelievehe

financeinuniversityattheageof20.A.willbestudying

B.hadstudiedC.hasstudied

D.wouldstudy参考答案：A【详解】考查时态。句意：Tom一直梦想成为一名银行家，我相信他20岁时会在大学里学习金融。“attheageof20”标明是将来某一时间点发生的事情，应该用将来进行时，故A项正确。2.—Canyoumakesure

?—Sorry,Ican’t.A.whenwillshearriveB.whethershewilljoinusornotC.whyshewouldspeakinthemeeting参考答案：B考查宾语从句。句意：——你能确定她是否会加入我们？——抱歉，我不能。这里含有一个宾语从句，根据语境推断，选B。3.Iwastoldthattherewereabout50foreignstudents______Chineseintheschool,most______werefromGermany.A.studied;ofwhom

B.werestudying;ofthemC.studying;ofthem

D.studying;ofwhom参考答案：D4.Insomeplaceswomenareexpectedtoearnmoney____menworkathomeandraisetheirchildren.

A.but

B.while

C.because

D.though参考答案：B略5.Guilinisthemostbeautifulplace_____peopleallovertheworldwanttovisit.A.where

B.which

C.what

D.that参考答案：D6.IusuallytakesomethingtoreadwhenItravelbytrain________Ifeelbored.A．incase

B．sothatC．asif

D．eventhough参考答案：A解析考查连词。根据此处句意“乘车旅游通常带东西读以防枯燥”，故为表示条件的状语从句，答案A合适。7.Willyoupleasetellmethewayyouthinkof_____theproblemassoonaspossible？

A.tosolve

B.solving

C.solve

D.beingsolved

参考答案：A略8.Mr.Whitepreferred______athomewithhischildrenratherthan____outforChristmas.A.tostay;togo

B.stay;go

C.tostay;go

D.stay;togo参考答案：C略9.Don’tmentionthatatthebeginningofthestory,oritmay______theshockingending.A.giveout

B.giveaway

C.giveup

D.giveoff参考答案：B10.YanChangisfamous______apples.A.for

B.as

C.in

D.at参考答案：A11.Joggingisaneffectivewaytokeepfit._____,swimmingishelpfulforbodybuilding.

A.Completely

B.Gradually

C.Similarly

D.Generally参考答案：C12.Hehasgot_____oflivingabroad.Heisconsidering_______backtoChina.A.tired;togo

B.tired;going

C.tiring;togo

D.tiring;going参考答案：B13.TheteachertoldLiming______thesamemistakeagain.A.notmaking

B.nottomake

C.tomaking

D.made参考答案：B14.Bodylanguagecan______alotaboutyourmood,so

standingwithyourarmsfoldedcansendoutasignalthatyouarebeingdefensive.A.giveaway B.giveupC.givein D.giveway参考答案：A【详解】考查动词短语辨析。句意：肢体语言能泄露你的内心想法，双臂交叉在胸前站立会发出你在自我防御的信号。A.giveaway赠送；泄露；B.giveup放弃；交出；C.givein屈服；让步；D.giveway让路；撤退。结合standingwithyourarmsfoldedcansendoutasignalthatyouarebeingdefensive可知，站立时双臂交叉在胸前会发出自我防御的信号，由此可知肢体语言能泄露（giveaway）你的内心想法。故正确答案为A。15.Ithinkheissodeterminedthathewon’tgivein—youmaytryyourluckandseeifyoucanpersuadethatold______fellow.

A.stubborn

B.uneducated

C.friendly

D.responsible参考答案：A16.Uptonownobody

abletodothisbetterthanCharlieChaplin.

A.is

B.hasbeen

C.was

D.willbe参考答案：B略17.Itwastheorderthatallthesoldiers________tothefront.Ashouldsend

Bmustbesent

Cbesent

Dmustgo参考答案：C二、新的题型18.YuanLongpingisoneofthemostfamousscientistsintheworld.He___46___(struggle)forthepastfivedecadesfortheChinesefarmers.Hegrows___47___iscalledsuperhybridrice.Thisspecialstrainofricemakes___48___possibletoproduceonethirdmoreofthecropinthesamefields.___49___(use)hishybridrice,farmersareproducingharveststwiceaslargeasbefore.Findingwaystogrowmorericehasbeenhislifegoalsincehegraduatedfromcollegein1953.Atthattime,hungerwas___50___disturbingprobleminmanypartsofthecountryside.Therefore,hewantedtohelphismotherlandridofhunger___51___increasingthericeoutputwithout___52___(expand)theareaofthefields,andhefinallymadeit.___53___agreatscientist,heleadsaverysimplelife.Hebelievesthatapersonwithtoomuchmoneyhasmoreratherthan___54___(few)troubles.Hehasanotherdream___55___hisricecanbegrownaroundtheglobeandnohungerisintheworld.参考答案：46.hasstruggled

47.what

48.it

49.Using

50.a

51.by

52.expanding

53.As

54.fewer

55.that本文是一篇人物传记。文章介绍水稻之父袁隆平及他的超级杂交水稻。【46题详解】考查时态。句意：过去50年来，他一直在为中国农民而奋斗。根据forthepastfivedecades可知句子用现在完成时态，再根据主语he单数第三人称，故答案为hasstruggled。47题详解】考查宾语从句。句意：他种植所谓的超级杂交水稻。此处动词grow后面是宾语从句，从句缺少引导词，且从句缺少主语，故答案为what。【48题详解】考查it用法。句意：这种特殊的水稻品种使在同一块土地上多生产三分之一以上的作物成为可能。此处it是形式宾语，动词不定式是真正的宾语，故答案为it。【49题详解】考查现在分词作原因状语。句意：使用他的杂交水稻以后，农民的收成是以前的两倍。句子主语farmers和use之间是一种主动关系，是现在分词作时间状语，故答案为Using。【50题详解】考查不定冠词。句意：当时，饥饿在农村的许多地区是一个令人不安的问题。结合句意可知答案为a。【51题详解】考查介词。句意：因此，他想通过增加水稻产量，而不扩大土地面积，来帮助他的祖国摆脱饥饿，他终于做到了。bydoingsth.“通过做某事”，故答案为by。【52题详解】考查动名词。句意：因此，他想通过增加水稻产量，而不扩大土地面积，来帮助他的祖国摆脱饥饿，他终于做到了。介词without后面用doing做宾语，故答案为expanding。【53题详解】考查介词。句意：作为一个伟大的科学家，他过着非常简单的生活。结合句意可知答案为As。【54题详解】考查比较级。句意：他认为：有太多钱的人有更多而不是更少的麻烦。根据than可知句子用比较级，故答案为fewer。【55题详解】考查同位语从句。句意：他有另一个梦想，他的水稻可以种植在世界各地，世界上再没有饥饿。此处dream后面是同位语从句，由that引导，故答案为that。三、阅读理解19.AnneLaBastillewasborninNewYorkCityandgrewupinNewJersey.HerfirstexperiencewiththewildernesswasintheAdirondacksinthenortheastofNewYork,wheresheworkedatasummerresort(度假胜地)toearnmoneyforcollegetuition(学费)bycaringforthehorses,givingridinglessons,andworkingasawaitress.AndshehadmanychancestobeginheradventureintheAdirondackwilderness.Annereturnedtoschoolinthefall,butshecontinuedtospendasmuchtimeasshecouldintheAdirondacks.Shegrewtolovehertimealoneinthemountains.Annegraduatedfromcollegewithabachelor'sdegreeinconservationofnaturalresources(资源)andbeganworkingfortheNationalAudubonSocietyinFloridaasawildlifetourleader.AlthoughAnnetookgreatpleasureinshowingpeopletheanimalslivingintheFloridaKeysandtheEvergladesNationalPark,shelongedforthemountainsinthenorthernpartsofNewYork.FinallyshedecidedtobuildacabinnearBlackBearLake.Overtheyears,however,moreandmoretouristsbeganhikingnearhercabin.Asaresult,AnnedecidedtobuildanothercabindeeperinthewoodsatLilyPadLake.Annelivedinthewoodsformostofherlife.Sheenjoyedlivingaloneinthewoods,andherlifewasfartoobusyforhertobelonely.Whenshewasnotwritingbooks,shewrotearticlesforNationalGeographic,Reader'sDigest,andothermagazines.Inherlateryears,AnneconductedresearchinGuatemalaonanendangeredbirdcalledthegrebe.Shealsolecturednationwideaboutecology.Besides,Anneworkedwithanumberoforganizationsdedicatedto(致力于)conservation.Asarespectedguide,author,andconservationist,Annenotonlylovedthelandbutalsohadfoundawaytobecomepartofit.28.Anne'sworkatthesummerresort

.A.showedherloveforlongtours

B.helpedhertoexplorethewildernessC.earnedherhighadmirationincollege

D.gaveherachancetolearnhorseriding29.AnnebuilthercabinatLilyPadLakeinorderto

.A.liveinthemountains

B.enlargeherlivingspaceC.settleinamorebeautifulplace 1

D.getawayfromincreasingnumbersoftourists30.WecanconcludefromthetextthatAnne

.A.feltvery