四川省乐山市伏龙中学高一英语期末试卷含解析

四川省乐山市伏龙中学高一英语期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.--I’msurprisedtohearthatSueandPaulhave________.

---SoamI.TheyseemedveryhappytogetherwhenIlastsawthem.

A.brokenupB.finishedupC.dividedupD.closedup

参考答案：A2.Idoeverysinglebitofhousework_____myhusbandBobjustdoesthedishesnowandthen.A.since

B.while

C.when

D.as参考答案：B考查连词。本句中前后两个分句是对比关系。while可以表示对比，译为而。句意“我做每件家务活而我丈夫只是时不时地洗洗盘子。”故答案为B。3.______fromMilanTrenc’snovel,thefilmNightattheMuseumbringstolifeaworldwheredinosaurswandertheearth.A.Adapted

B.AdaptingC.Havingadapted

D.Tobeadapted参考答案：A【详解】考查过去分词。句意：电影《博物馆奇妙夜》根据米兰·特伦奇的小说改编，它复活了恐龙漫步地球的世界。分析句子可知，thefilm与adaptfrom在逻辑上是被动关系。所以用过去分词。故A选项正确。【点睛】非谓语动词是考试考查的重点，要掌握它的用法。首先，要弄清楚填空处要填的是非谓语。其次，要知道非谓语动词的三种形式：现在分词、过去分词、动词不定式。再次，要知道非谓语动作与谓语动作是同时发生还是先后发生，还是将要发生。其中分词做状语的考查尤为重要。分析句子可知，本句中主语为thefilm，谓语为brings，所以adapt为非谓语动词，且与thefilm在逻辑上是被动关系。所以用过去分词。故A选项正确。4.Longyearsofhardworkmade______possibleforhimtoenterakeyuniversityinBingjing.A.that B.this C.which D.it参考答案：D5.Imissedthelastbusandhadnomoneyforataxi;soIcoulddonothingbut_______home last night.

A.towalking B.walk

C.walking

D.walked参考答案：B6.It’sworthdownloading,becauseit’sfreeanddoesn’t________alotofdiskspace.A.takeup

B.takeapartC.takeover

D.takein参考答案：A考查动词短语辨析。句意：它值得下载，因为它是免费的，并且不占据很多磁盘空间。takeup占据，takeapart拆开，takeover接管，takein吸收，结合语境，所以选A。7.--Thebusgivesoffagreatdealofwastegasinthestreets.

--Yes,butI’msuresomethingwillbedoneto

airpollution,A.explore B.organise C.reduce D.compete参考答案：C略8.Thisisthehouse_____mygrandmalivedtwentyyearsago.

A.inthat

B.inwhich

C.that

D.不填参考答案：B9.Shetoldmethatitwas____youspokeillofherbehindherback____shedislikedyou.

A.since;that

B.for;that

C.because;that D.that;why参考答案：C10.Lilywastalkingtoourteacheraboutherexamination,whensuddenlyTom______.A.cutoff

B.cutdown

C.cutup

D.cutin

参考答案：D11.AccordingtoJackMa,itisthedreamsbehindthetechnology______changedtheworld,thetechnologyitself.A.what;alongwith B.that;ratherthanC.which;insteadof D.who;morethan参考答案：B12.Ihavealwaysbeenhonestandstraight-forward(正直)，anditdoesn’tmatter

thatI’mtalkingto.A．whoisit

B．whoitis

C．isitwhom

D．itiswhom参考答案：B13.Inthepast10years,we____morehistoricaleventsthaninanyotherperiodinhistory.A.experience

B.haveexperienced

C.wouldexperience

D.hadexperienced参考答案：B14.—Congratulations!Youhavepassedthetest.—________Ithascostmeseveralnights’sleep.A.Whatarelief! B.Whatashame! C.Howcome? D.Howso?参考答案：A考查情景交际。Whatarelief真令人安慰！真令人放松！；Whatashame真可惜，真遗憾；Howcome?怎么回事？Howso怎么会这样？句意：—祝贺你。你通过了测试。—真让人放松啊。我好几个晚上没睡觉。由句意可知，A选项正确。15.—Whatdoyouthinkoftheshow?—There’salotIcouldsayaboutit,but_____,itisverybad.A.It’shardtosay

B.inanutshellC.Youarelyright

D.Itcouldn’tbeworse参考答案：B16.Atabeachoraswimmingpoolalifeguardisapersonwhoisresponsiblefor__________otherswimmersandprotectingthemfromaccidents.A.turningto

B.watchingover

C.watchingout

D.diggingout参考答案：B略17.Harryis

myneighbour.Heisagoodfriendofmineaswell.A.morethan

B.atleast

C.atmost

D.lessthan参考答案：A二、新的题型18.阅读下列应用文及相关信息，按照要求匹配信息。A.

JaguarXF:

Thiskindofcarscatchestheeyesofothers,andcangiveyouaquiet,comfortabledrivingexperience.What’smore,theyprovideyouwithexcellentair-conditionersandsoundboxes.Therearenoothercarsthatarebetterthanthemforlongtrips.B.

VWTiguan:Thisisaconservative(保守)carthatcannotattractmuchattention.Itisthebestchoiceforsinglemenorwomenwhoenjoycampingaloneverymuch.Youcanappreciatethecompanyofthelovelybirdsthatdroponyourwindshield.C.

MiniCooperSClubman:

Thisisaverysmallcarmadeforsmallpersonswithbigpersonalities.Itisveryconvenientforyoutofindaplacetoparkyourcar,soyoucanshopatlocalshopsandmarketsfreelyasyoulike.Itcanalsohelpprotecttheenvironmentforitssize.D.

Ferrari430Scuderia:

Thisisacarthatyoualwaysseeinactionmovies,anddrivingthiscarmakesyoufeellikeyou’reJamesBond.ItwillmakeyouacharmingguylikeJamesBond,whoispopularwithlotsofbeautifulladies.E.

OldToyota:

Thisisasecond-handcarwhichisingoodcondition.Itmaynotbeattractive,butitcansaveyoualotofmoney.Itissuitableforpeoplewhoneedacartogotowork.F.

1974VolkswagenMinivan:

It’sakindoflaidbackcar,whichhasapop-uptopthatcanturnthecarintoatwo-levelcamper.Youcandoanythinginit.Itisgoodfornotknowingwhereyouaregoingtospendtheweekend.Itissuitableforabigfamily.Peoplewhoarealwaysinahurryshouldnotbuyitbecauseitdoesn’tgofast.请阅读以下五个人的信息，然后与以上的车型进行匹配：ks5u51.WangYicomesfromaworkingfamily,whichisneithertoorichnortoopoor.HeworksinafactoryinthesuburbsofBeijing,butlivesinthecenterofthecity.Soheneedsacartogotowork.Hediscussedwithhiswifeandtheydecidedtobuyasecond-handcar.52.TomisanAmericanwhosettledinChinaseveralyearsago.Hehasabigfamilyoffive----hiswife,his5-year-oldsonandtwodaughters.Theyallliketravelingduringholidays,butitisnotconvenientforthemtogobybusortrainbecauseofthekids.Sotheyhavedecidedtobuyaverybigcarinwhichtheycangotravelingfreelyastheylike.53.TanPingisarichmanwhoisabigfanofactionmovies.JamesBondishisidol.Tohim,it’scooltodoeverythingjustlikeJamesBond,suchasdrivingcoolcarsataveryhighspeed,beingsurroundedbylotsofbeautifulwomenandsoon.54.LiLiisaquietgirlwhodoesn’tliketoomuchattentionfromotherpeople.Shelikestowearcommonsportswears,whichwillattractnobody.Shealsopreferstodoeverythingalone.Shelikesnothingbutnature.Soshewantstobuyaplain-lookingcar,whichcantakehertoenjoythegreengrassland,theblueskyandfreelyflyingbirds.55.WangWeiisanenergeticyoungman,whoteachesmusicinamiddleschoolinDongguancity.HecomesfromasmallvillageinHubeiprovince.Heisastrangemanwhoisalwaysshowingoffhiswealth.Sowhenconsideringbuyingacar,hepreferstobuyonethatcanattractotherpeople.Besides,healwaysgoesbacktohishometown,soacarthatissuitableforlongtripsishisbestchoice.参考答案：EFDBA三、阅读理解19.阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。WorkplacesallovertheUKarepreparingforChristmasandallthetraditionsandcustomsthatcomewithit.ButwillthisChristmasbeacauseofhappinessandcelebration,orofdisappointmentandembarrassment?Atthistimeofyear,collegesshowtheirappreciationofeachotherbydoinga“SecretSanta”.SecretSantainvolvespeoplewhoworktogetherbuyinggiftsforeachotherwithoutsayingwhotheyarefrom.Co-workersallwritetheirnamesonpiecesofpaper,thenorganizealotteryinwhicheachworkerpicksacolleague’snameatrandom.Hethenhastobuyapresentforthatcolleague,usuallyonasmallbudgetoffiveortenpounds.Sincethegiversareunknown,thequalityofpresentscanvarygreatly.InanInternetsurveyofSecretSantapresents,thegiftsthatpeoplereceivedrangefromticketstotheoperatoanairfreshenerforacar.AnothercommonworkplacetraditionistheofficeChristmasparty,atwhichworkmatesputontheirbestclothesandenjoylotsoffreewine.Mostpartiesgowithoutahitch,butsometimesthealcoholcauseparty-goerstobehaveinawaythattheylaterregret.TheBBCinvitedpeopletosharetheirmostembarrassingChristmasofficepartystories,andreceivedhundredsoffunnyones.Forexample,amansplithistrouserswhiledancing;adrunkenladyspentthewholenightwiththeedgeofherdressfoldedintoherpants,andlaterlookedatphotosthatproveditatwork.ButthefunnieststorymustbethatofStuartVanies,whogotsodrunkthatheputhisboss’sheadintothetoilet.Unsurprisingly,hewasfiredtheverynextday.67.HowmanyChristmastraditionsarementioned?