广东省湛江市东简中学高一英语联考试题含解析

广东省湛江市东简中学高一英语联考试题含解析一、选择题1.Idon’tknowwherethatstoryaboutBigfootcamefrom.I’veneverbeenableto

itdown.A.write B.put C.settle D.track参考答案：D2.“

yourbrotherlike?'”“Heistallerthanme.”

A．Whatis

B．Howis

C．WhatdoesD．Howdoes参考答案：A3.Thelittleboysavedeverycoin_______hecouldbuyhismotherapresentonMother'sday.A.sothat B.assoonas C.nomatter D.suchthat参考答案：A4.-----____________?

----No.Infactitis_________attheweekend.A.Howmuchdoyouchargemeforit;free

B.Doesitcostalot;freeofchargeC.Whatisthechargeforit;forfree

D.Couldyoutellmeyourchargeforit;free参考答案：B5.Sherefusedtoofferanyhelp,whichquite______allthepeoplepresent.A.ignored

B.settled

C.upset

D.recovered参考答案：C6.Healwayshasgoodways________hisclasses________.

A.inmaking;

interesting

B.tomake;

interestedC.tomake;

interesting

D.ofmaking;

interested参考答案：C7.FencingisFairy’sfavoritehobbyand_____.

A.She’dliketocollectcoins

B.Shefeelslikecollectingcoins,too

C.tocollectcoinsisalsoherhobby

D.Playtingbasketballalsogiveshergreatpleasure.参考答案：D8.Inordertoattractmorecustomers,manysupermarketsselltheirgoodsatagood_____.A.discount

B.cost

C.profit

D.dictation参考答案：A9.Alotofchildrenareusedto______theirtime______upbytheirparentsandtheysimply

don’tknow______withtheirsparetimethemselves.

A.have;full;whattodeal B.having;filled;howtodo

C.have;filling;howtodeal D.having;filled;whattodo参考答案：D10.—MayI____youinbuyingsomepresentsforthechildren?—Whynot?A.ask

B.advise C.join

D.trouble参考答案：C11.—Doremembertogotoseethedoctor.

—_____________.A.Heardit

B.MadeIt

C.Gotit

D.Takenit参考答案：C12.---HasJohneverbrokenhispromise?---No.Forexample,hesaidhewouldshowmearoundhisschool,and_______.A.

sowouldhe

B.sodidhe

C.sohewould

D.sohedid参考答案：D13.Younevereatdifferentkindsoffoodand_______youlacksomethingneededfornormalhealth.A.asaresultof

B.asaresult

C.asusual

D.asarule参考答案：C14.—Howoftendoyoupayavisittoyourelderlyparents?—______.A.Everyafewweeks

B.Eachtwoweeks

C.Everyotherweek

D.Eachfewweeks参考答案：C3.—Youknow,Bobisalittleslow______understanding,—SoIhavetobepatient________him.A.in;with

B.on;withC.in;to

D.at;for参考答案：A略16.TheEnglishspokenintheUnitedStatesisonlyslightlydifferentfrom____spokeninEngland.

A.which

B.what

C.that

D.theone参考答案：C略17. attheairport,hewasarrestedbythepolice.A．Whenarrived B．Asarrived C．Atarriving D．Onhisarrival参考答案：D二、新的题型18.Asweallknow,sleepisveryimportantandnecessary.Iwouldloveeveryonetodevelopthefollowingfourhabitstohavebettersleepwithoutneedingthealarm（闹钟）wake-upcall.______11______Ifyoueatmuchfoodanhourbeforeyougotobed,yourbodywillhateyou,becauseyourbodyneedstimetodigestwhileyouarestillawake.______12______WhenIhearonTVthatpeoplejustneed30-minuteexerciseaweek,Ithinkthat’swrong.Everypersonshouldget30-minuteexerciseeveryday.Whenyouexercise,yourbodyusesenergyandfeelstired.Youhavetorecoverfromthetiredness._____13_____Theharderyouexerciseyourbody,thefasteritfallstosleepandthebetteritsleeps.TurntheTVoff.ThereareafewshowsIstillwatch,buttheywillnevergetinmywayof(妨碍)sleep.Thebedroomisonlyforsleepingandrest.______14______._____15_____Aquestiontoaskyourself:IfIdidn’thaveanalarm,whattimewouldIgetup?Ifthattimeisthetimeyouneedtogetup,youshouldprobablythrowawaythealarm.Ifthetimeyouactuallygetupismuchlaterthanthetimeyouneedtogetup,makegreatchangestoyourwayoflifeandthetimeyougotosleep.Nooneshouldneedanalarm.A.Exerciseforatleast30minuteseveryday.B.Don’teatanyfood4hoursbeforeyousleep.C.Throwawaythealarm.D.Sleepisoneofthemostimportantthingsinourlives.E.Yourbodyrecoverswhenyouaresleeping.F.Trytogetupasearlyasyoucan.G.TaketheTVoutofyourbedroom.参考答案：11.B

12.A

13.E

14.G

15.C众所周知，睡眠非常重要和必要。如何在没有闹钟的陪伴下提高睡眠质量呢？本为给出了四条建议。这道七选五的五个空格都是根据前后文的意思即可答出，通过代入，即可检查答案是否合理。11.空格位于整个段落之首，根据后面“Ifyoueatmuchfoodanhourbeforeyougotobed,yourbodywillhateyou,”（如果你在睡觉前一小时吃太多食物，会增加胃负担），可知B选项中Don’teatanyfood4hoursbeforeyousleep.正好与其呼应，故选B.13.空格位于Whenyouexercise,yourbodyusesenergyandfeelstired.Youhavetorecoverfromthetiredness.说明锻炼时要消耗体力，会感觉带疲劳，你必须从疲劳中恢复。可知，这段要告诉我们在在睡眠中可以恢复体力，故选E.14.空格位于Thebedroomisonlyforsleepingandrest（卧室是睡觉和休息的地方）后，且句首有关掉电视的信息正好与G选项TaketheTVoutofyourbedroom.相承接，讲的都是不要在卧室摆放电视，故选G.15.空格位于整个段落之首，空格后Aquestiontoaskyourself:IfIdidn’thaveanalarm,whattimewouldIgetup?Ifthattimeisthetimeyouneedtogetup,youshouldprobablythrowawaythealarm.提出：如果没有闹钟，我会在什么时间起床？这个问题。如果正好醒的时间不晚，那就需要扔掉闹钟了。而C选项Throwawaythealarm.正好与其呼应，故选C.【名师点睛】七选五旨在考查学生对全文整体理解和对信息辨析的能力，做此题时需要先了解文章的整体结构，再综合上下文进行判断。其中，重点是：1.在浏览选项、理解全篇逻辑关系后找出关键词，例如第2小题，明显找出的关键词是30-minuteexerciseeveryday.以及第5小题，可以明显找出关键词throwawaythealarm.2.运用上下文同义词和近义词关系，例如第4小题空格前的onlyfor对应于选项中的Take…outof，然后就可以很容易地找出正确答案.三、阅读理解19.Whenweheartheword“pyramid”(金字塔)thereislittledoubtthatEgypt(埃及)andthedesertcometomind.Didyouknow,however,thatcontinentsandoceansaway—inwhatistodayCentralAmericaandMexico—peoplealsobuiltpyramids?WhiletheylooksomewhatdifferentfromtheonesweseeinEgypt,theyalsowerebuiltwithgreatskill.ThepyramidsofCentralAmericawerebuiltbytheMayan(玛雅)andAztec(阿芝台克)peoples,aswellasothersmallergroups.BothMayanandAztecculturesbuiltpyramidsfortheirgods.Theythoughtthatbuildinghigherpyramidswouldallowthemtogetclosetoheaven.Theseculturesbelievedthatthegodswerefoundinnature.Oneofthemostimportantgodswasthesun.Manyofthepyramidswerefortheirsungod.Atthetopofthepyramidstheybuilttemplestomakethegodshappier.However,pyramidswerenotusedonlyfortheirgods.BeforeEuropeanscametotheareainthe1500s,manyoftheculturesoftheAmericas,suchastheMayanandAztec,hadmuchknowledgeaboutmathematicsandastrology.Theythoughtthatthenightskycouldbeusedasamirrortoexplainmanyaspectsoflife,whichisthereasonwhytheystudieditcarefully.Thetemplesontopofthepyramidswerealsousedasplacesforwatchingtheskies.TheMayanshadasolidunderstandingofthemovementofstarsandplanets.Thishelpedthemunderstandtheseasons.Theywerethefirsttocreatea365-daycalendar.24.Whydidtheybuildpyramids?A.Fortheirking.

B.Forthemselves.C.Fortheirgodsandtostudythesky.

D.Forthemoon.25.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisnottrue?A.BeforeEuropeanscametothearea,theMayansandAztecshadnoknowledgeaboutmathematicsandastrology.B.BuildinghigherpyramidswouldallowtheMayansandAztecstogetclosetoheaven.C.Manyofthepyramidswereforthesungod.D.TheMayanandAztecpyramidsbuiltlooksomewhatdifferentfromtheonesbuiltinEgypt.26.WheredidpeoplebuildpyramidsbesidesEgypt?A.InCentralAmerica.

B.InJapan.

C.InEgypt.

D.Notmentioned.27.Wherecanyoufindthepassage?A.Newspaper.

B.Advertisement.

C.Novel.

D.Magazine.参考答案：24.C

25.A

26.A