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河北中考英语(冀教版)一轮复习第一讲七年级上Unit1—Unit4目录01.教材知识过关02.重点词汇短语03.模拟考题01教材知识过关Ⅰ.语境填词背一背Group
11.guess(v.)估计;猜测[2015.42]2.show(v.)指示;带路★过去式showed
过去分词shown3.plan(n.&
v.)计划★过去式/过去分词planned
现在分词planning4.may(v.aux.)可能;可以5.borrow(v.)借6.need(v.&
n.)需要7.list(n.)列表;名单;清单;目录(v.)列出[2018.34]★a
list
of...……的名单/清单8.ready(adj.)准备好的[2020.1]★be
ready
to
do
sth.乐意/愿意做某事9.forget(v.)忘记[2017.45;2014.33]★过去式forgot
过去分词forgotten10.menu(n.)
菜单[2020.35]11.camera(n.)照相机[2015.29]Group
212.smell(v.)嗅;闻起来[2016.34;2014.35]13.smile(v.&
n.)微笑[2017.39]★with
a
smile微笑着14.against(prep.)倚着,靠着;反对,违反;和……比赛;以防;抵御15.enough(adj.&
adv.)足够的(地)16.rest(v.&
n.)休息[2015.46]17.almost(adv.)几乎;差不多[2019.35]18.so(adv.)非常;那么;很(conj.)因此,所以[2019.72;2014.32]练一练[从左栏中选择合适的单词并用其正确形式填空]Group
11.Since
you
are
going
on
a
two-week
tour
of
Europe,
I
suggest
you
make
a
____
of
things
you
want
to
take.list2.I
didn't
know
the
word's
meaning,
so
I
had
to
______.guess3.I
have
an
excellent
memory
and
I
never
_______
anything.forget4.Let's
take
some
photos
after
the
ceremony.
I
have
brought
my
new
________.camera5.Members
can
________
up
to
ten
books
from
the
library
at
a
time.borrow6.Love
means
we
should
always
be
_______
to
help
others
in
trouble.readyGroup
27.There
are
many
people
living
on
our
planet,
but
some
of
them
don't
have
________
food.enough8.He
has
read
many
books
on
history,
____
it's
easy
for
him
to
answer
these
questions.so9.There's_______
nothing
in
the
fridge.
Let's
go
shopping
together.almost10.A
person
may
______
if
a
friend
tells
a
funny
joke.smile11.The
match
is
really
exciting.
The
two
runners
are
racing
________
each
other.againstⅡ.拓展提升背一背1.colour(n.)颜色→colourful(adj.)颜色鲜艳的;五彩缤纷的;丰富多彩的2.fun(n.)有趣的事;玩笑;乐趣[2023.42](adj.)使人快乐的[2014.75]→funny(adj.)有趣的;可笑的[2018.28]3.paint(v.)画;绘画;涂(n.)涂料;油漆→painting(n.)绘画;绘画作品→painter(n.)画家4.bright(adj.)明亮的;耀眼的;聪明的→brightly(adv.)明亮地;耀眼地5.report(n.&
v.)报告→reporter(n.)记者6.tradition(n.)传统→traditional(adj.)传统的;惯例的[2017.28]→traditionally(adv.)根据传统地7.mean(adj.)不善良的;刻薄的(v.)意思是→meaning(n.)意思→meaningful(adj.)有意义的8.different(adj.)不同的→differently(adv.)不同地→difference(n.)差异;差别★make
a
difference有影响;起作用9.real(adj.)确实的;真正的→really(adv.)真正地;确实地;(表示惊讶、怀疑等)真的吗;极其,非常[2023.72;2015.33]10.thank(v.)感谢,谢谢→thanks(n.)感谢→thankful(adj.)感激的;感谢的[2015.30]11.sing(v.)歌唱→singer(n.)歌手[2019.27]12.one
(num.)一→first
(adj.&
adv.&
num.)第一(的);最初(的)[2022.79;2020.80]13.anger(n.)怒火;怒气→angry(adj.)发怒的;生气的14.twelve(num.)十二→twelfth(num.)第十二15.fifteen(num.)十五[2022.26]→fifteenth(num.)第十五练一练[用所给单词的正确形式填空]1.We
should
be
_________(thank)to
our
parents.
They
have
done
a
lot
for
us.thankful2.Tony
is
good
at
drawing
and
he
wants
to
be
a
________(paint)in
the
future.painter3.Our
teacher
expects
us
to
learn
about
fine
___________(tradition)Chinese
culture
by
reading
books,
such
as
Journey
to
the
West.traditional4.As
a
TV
_________(report),
it's
my
duty
to
tell
the
truth
to
the
public.reporter5.Good
ideas
sometimes
start
with
a
_______(real)silly
question.really6.The
proper
use
of
your
spare
time
will
make
your
life
__________(colour).colourful7.To
reduce
food
waste
is
a
big
task,
and
it
needs
time.
Everyone
can
do
something
to
make
a
__________(different).difference8.It
is
___________(meaning)to
do
a
survey
on
how
to
go
green
in
the
community.meaningful9.Grace
is
one
of
the
_________(bright)students
in
her
class.brightest10.Jenny
was
born
with
a
talent
for
being
a
_______(sing).
She
sang
well
when
she
was
young.singer11.In
many
countries,
New
Year's
Day
falls
on
the
_____(one)day
of
January.first12.Lily
was
_______(anger)because
Jerry
broke
her
favourite
coffee
cup.angry13.It
was
such
a
__________(fun)show
that
people
couldn't
help
laughing
again
and
again.fun/funny14.My
sister
is
twelve
years
old.
We
had
a
surprise
party
for
her
________(twelve)birthday
last
Saturday.twelfthⅢ.短语填空背一背1.show...around带领……参观[2019.73]2.play
sports进行体育运动3.look
at...
看……4.come
out出现;开花;出版5.catch
a
cold(患)感冒6.(be)
ready
for...
准备去……;做好……的准备7.put
on穿上;戴上[2019.31]8.see
a
doctor看医生9.be
full
of...
充满……10.write
down写下来11.take
down拿下;取下;写下12.a
pair
of一双;一对练一练[从左栏中选择合适的短语并用其正确形式填空]1.We
need
to
_____________
our
lessons
before
class
and
always
listen
carefully
in
class.be
ready
for2.Don't
go
outside
without
a
jacket.
You
may
_____________.catch
a
cold3.My
arm
is
still
painful,
so
I'm
going
to
_____________.see
a
doctor4._________
that
new
teacher
over
there.
Does
she
teach
us
geography?Look
at5.My
grandma
takes
good
care
of
her
garden
and
it
__________
flowers
in
the
summer.is
full
of6.Keeping
a
diary
helps
me
to
express
myself.
I
______________________
how
I
feel
in
my
daily
life.write
down/take
down7.Most
flowers
__________
as
the
weather
becomes
warm.come
outⅣ.仿写运用背一背1.Yes,
you
are
right!
Now
it's
your
turn.是的,
你说对了!
现在轮到你了。2.It's
too
big
for
me.
It's
Bob's
coat.它对我来说太大了。它是鲍勃的外套。3.We
have
the
same
hobby,
so
we
can
be
good
friends.我们有相同的爱好,所以我们可以成为好朋友。4.You'd
better
go
and
see
a
doctor,
Wang
Mei.王梅,你最好去看医生。5.How
much
are
the
noodles?面条多少钱?6.Would
you
like
something
to
drink?你想喝点什么吗?练一练[完成下列句子]1.这周轮到我开车送孩子们上学了。_____________________
the
kids
to
school
this
week.It's
my
turn
to
drive2.这条连衣裙对我来说太小了。The
dress
is
______________
me.too
small
for3.回收利用能帮助我们拯救地球,所以让我们立刻采取行动吧。Recycling
can
help
us
save
the
earth,
___________________
right
now.so
let's
take
action4.你最好把这些有用的句子写下来,否则你会忘记它们。____________________________
these
useful
sentences,
or
you'll
forget
them.You'd
better
write/take
down5.这件外套多少钱?______________
this
coat?How
much
isⅤ.教材语篇填空Passage
1[改编自七上
Unit
2
Lesson
11]
Lisa
and
her
family
are
ready
for
the
Square
Dance
Party.
The
Square
Dance
is
a
1.___________(tradition)American
dance.
People
wear
cowboy
boots
and
2._____(hat).
Lisa
is
3._________(wear)a
beautiful
pink
skirt.
She
looks
pretty.
Lisa's
mother
looks
nice,
too.
Her
skirt
goes
well
with
her
4.__________(colour)blouse.
Lisa's
father
looks
good
in
5.____(he)pants
and
shirt.
6._________________
they
are
all
wearing
different
clothes,
they
all
look
nice.
Lisa's
dog
is
ready
for
the
party,
too.
He
is
wearing
7.___
cowboy
hat.
He
looks
cute.traditionalhatswearingcolourfulhisAlthough/ThoughaPassage
2[改编自七上
Unit
3
Lesson
13]
Hello!
My
name
is
Robin.
I
am
8.___
robot.
I
have
two
big
eyes.
I
can
see
with
9.______(they).They
are
also
my
two
10._________(camera).
I
have
one
nose
and
one
mouth.
I
can
smell
with
my
nose.
And
I
can
talk
with
my
mouth.
I
can
speak
English
and
Chinese!
I
don't
have
ears
11._____
I
can
hear
you.
I
can
make
noodles
with
my
long
arms
and
small
hands.
I
have
ten
fingers
—
just
12._____
you!
I
can
write
with
them.
I
have
two
long
legs
and
two
big
13._____(foot).
I'm
a
good
football
14._______(play).
I
like
to
play
and
have
fun!
Do
you
want
to
play
with
15.____(I)?
We
can
be
friends!athemcamerasbutlikefeetplayerme考点1
show的用法语境拓展
Let
me
show
you
around.(1)作动词,意为"指示;带路;表明;证明;展示,给……看"。常见的含show的短语有:①show
sb.
around(+地点)带领某人参观(基地)[2019.73]②show
off
炫耀;卖弄③show
sb.
sth.=show
sth.
to
sb.给某人
看某物④show
up
如约赶到;露面;出现●He
showed
me
the
photos
that
he
took
at
his
graduation
ceremony.
他向我展示了他在毕业典礼上拍的照片。[2023成都中考]●Our
monitor
is
modest.
He
never
shows
off
before
others.
我们的班长很谦虚。他从不在别人面前炫耀。(2)
作名词,意为"演出;节目;展览"。talent
show"才艺表演";TV
show"电视节目";on
show"在展出"。(3)
拓展:过去式showed
过去分词shown语境小练1.My
friend
promised
to
come
to
my
birthday
party.
However,
he
didn't
___
in
the
end.CA.give
up
B.cut
up
C.show
up
D.pick
up2.Jack
is
telling
everyone
he
has
bought
a
new
car.
I
think
he
is
just
___.BA.taking
off
B.showing
off
C.driving
off
D.setting
off3.Some
photos
of
the
moon
___
in
the
Space
Club
next
week.DA.show
B.are
showing
C.were
shown
D.will
be
shown4.We're
supposed
to
go
to
the
museum
often.
We
can
get
more
knowledge
from
the
things
____show.(盲填)on5.me,
show,
can,
way,
the
bus
station,
the,
to,
you____________________________________________?Can
you
show
me
the
way
to
the
bus
station考点2
plan的用法语境拓展
Our
teachers
plan
their
lessons
here.
词性释义常用搭配v.计划,
打算plan+n./pron.
计划某事;plan
to
do
sth.计划/打算做某事n.计划,
方案make
a
plan/plans
to
do
sth.计划做某事;make
a
plan/plans
for(doing)sth.为(做)某事制订计划●I
make
a
plan
to
help
my
uncle
on
the
farm
next
week.我计划下周去农场给我叔叔帮忙。●We
plan
to
have
a
new
column
—
Dialogue
with
Teachers
on
the
school
English
website.我们计划在学校英文网站上设立Dialogue
with
Teachers专栏。拓展:过去式/过去分词planned现在分词planning语境小练6.—Sam
finds
sweeping
robots
useful,
and
he
___
to
buy
one
for
his
grandma.—He
has
always
been
a
good
boy.CA.fails
B.refuses
C.plans
D.forgets7.At
first
Galileo
made
a
plan
___________(become)a
doctor,
but
he
changed
his
mind.to
become8.We
only
_________(plan)to
watch
the
play
for
an
hour,
but
in
the
end,
we
stayed
for
three
hours.planned9.据报道,中国计划在2030年之前将航天员送上月球。It's
reported
that
China
______________
astronauts
to
the
moon
before
2030.plans
to
send考点3
borrow、lend和keep的辨析语境拓展
May
I
borrow
two
pencils,
Jenny?
单词用法搭配borrow"借用",强调从他人处借得。非延续性动词,不与表示一段时间的状语连用borrow
sth.(from
sb.)
(从某人处)借得某物单词用法搭配lend(lent,
lent)"借出",强调给予、借出。非延续性动词,不与表示一段时间的状语连用lend
sth.
to
sb.=lend
sb.
sth.
将某物借给某人keep(kept,
kept)"保有,留着"。延续性动词,可与表示一段时间的状语连用"keep
sth.
for+一段时间"意为"保留某物一段时间"续表语境小练10.—May
I
___
your
pen?
I
can't
find
mine.—Sure.
Here
you
are.CA.repair
B.make
C.borrow
D.return11.Last
week
Suzy
borrowed
the
four
great
classical
Chinese
novels
______
Henry.(盲填)from12.At
school,
when
someone
lends
____(we)something,
we
should
say
"thank
you"
to
them.us13.can,
keep,
notebook,
how
long,
I,
your___________________________________?How
long
can
I
keep
your
notebook考点4
need的用法语境拓展
I
need
to
buy
some
things
for
my
classes.(1)作实义动词,意为"需要"。常见用法:①need
(sb.)
to
do
sth.需要(某人)做某事②need
sth.需要某物★表示"某事/某物需要被……"可用"sth.
need(s)
doing",也可用"sth.
need(s)
to
be
done"。如:The
coat
needs
washing
(=to
be
washed).
这件上衣需要洗了。(2)作情态动词,意为"需要",常用于否定句或疑问句中,其后接动词原形。如:You
need
not
answer
these
questions.你不必回答这些问题。(3)作名词,意为"需要,需求"。常见用法:①need
for...
对……的需求②in
need贫困的;困难中的③there's
no
need
(for
sb.)
to
do
sth.(某人)不必做某事归纳拓展对"Must
I/we"开头的疑问句进行回答时,肯定回答要用"Yes,
you
must.",否定回答要用"No,
you
needn't/don't
have
to."。语境小练14.—You
___
take
the
subway
to
the
airport,
for
I
can
drive
you
there
directly.—That's
very
kind
of
you.BA.can't
B.needn't
C.mustn't
D.shouldn't15.It's
good
to
help
the
people
___
need
to
get
off
the
bus
if
necessary.
(盲填)in16.When
going
upstairs
or
downstairs,
we
need
to______(walk)on
the
right,
leaving
the
left
space
for
the
people
who
hurry
up.walk17.There's
no
need
____
you
to
worry
about
failing
your
test
because
you
have
prepared
well
enough.(盲填)for18.约翰已经两天没上班了,因为他需要照顾他生病的妈妈。John
has
been
absent
from
work
for
two
days
as
he
______________________________
his
sick
mother.needs
to
take
care
of/look
after考点5
"What
about...?"
句型语境拓展
What
about
your
new
school?
"What
about...?"意为"……怎么样?",相当于"How
about...?"
。about为介词,其后跟名词、代词或动名词。该句型常用于以下两种情况:(1)用于询问意见或提出建议。常用的肯定答语:"OK!/All
right./Good
idea./Sounds
good/great."。否定答语:"Sorry,
I.../No,
thanks."。●What
about
a
salad
for
lunch?午饭吃沙拉怎么样?●What
about
reading
aloud
to
practice
pronunciation?朗读练习发音怎么样?(2)用以引出话题。如:We
know
many
musical
instruments
well,
such
as
pianos,
violins
and
drums.
What
about
the
erhu?
我们很了解许多乐器,例如钢琴、小提琴和鼓。二胡呢?归纳拓展用于提出建议的句式还有:(1)Let's
do
sth.!让我们做某事吧!(2)Shall
we
do
sth.?我们做某事,好吗?(3)Why
not
do
sth.?/Why
don't
you
do
sth.?为什么(你)不做某事呢?(4)You'd
better
(not)
do
sth.你最好(不要)做某事。(5)Would
you
like
to
do
sth.?你想做某事吗?语境小练19.It
is
Mom's
fortieth
birthday
next
Wednesday.
What
about
________(buy)her
some
flowers
to
show
our
love?buying20.Our
science
project
has
been
done.
What
about
_______(you)?
Is
it
going
well?yours21.It
is
hot
and
sunny
today.
How
_______
going
for
a
swim?(盲填)about22.这个暑假我要去平遥古城。你想和我一起去吗?I'm
going
to
the
Ancient
City
of
Pingyao
this
summer
vacation._____________________
with
me?Would
you
like
to
go23.当你在国外时,你最好遵循当地的习俗。When
you
are
in
foreign
countries,
you
_________________
the
local
customs.had
better
follow24.have,
for,
a
party,
Lily,let's___________________________.Let's
have
a
party
for
Lily考点6
make的用法[2021.39;2018.31]语境拓展
No,
but
I
can
mix
blue
and
yellow
to
make
green.(1)作动词,意为"做;制造"。常见用法:make
sb.
sth.=make
sth.
for
sb.为某人做某物。(2)作动词,意为"引起,导致,使……发生;使变得,使成为;迫使"。常见用法:①make
sb./sth.+adj.使某人/某物……②make
sb.
do
sth.
使某人做某事③make
sb./sth.
done使……被……④make
it
difficult/easy/possible(for
sb.)to
do
sth.使(某人)做某事困难/简单/有可能(3)make
it意为"准时到达,赶上;获得成功;能够出席"。如:—To
tell
the
truth,
I
am
now
feeling
very
nervous.
说实话,我现在感觉很紧张。—Take
it
easy.
You'll
make
it.
放轻松。你会成功的。[2023福建中考]易失分点make
sb.
do
sth.结构变为被动语态时,省略的to要加上,即sb.
be
made
to
do
sth.。语境小练25.Think
twice
and
___
your
final
decision.
It's
very
important
and
nobody
else
can
do
it
for
you.DA.refuse
B.avoid
C.forget
D.make26.—What
a
beautiful
dress!
Perfect
for
you!—Thank
you.
It
___
by
my
mother
last
month.BA.is
made
B.was
made
C.made
D.will
be
made27.Everyone
should
work
hard
to
make
our
city
clean
and
_________(beauty).beautiful28.As
we
all
know,
doing
sports
can
make
____(we)full
of
energy.us29.Though
I
have
some
difficulty
in
speaking
English,
I
try
to
make
myself
___________(understand).understood30.friend,
birthday
card,
him,
Jim's,
a,
made______________________________________.Jim's
friend
made
him
a
birthday
card考点7
ready的用法[2020.1]语境拓展
Danny
is
ready
for
school.ready作形容词,意为"愿意的;准备好的"。常见搭配:①be/get
ready
for...做好……的准备②be
ready
to
do
sth.准备好做某事;乐于做某事●The
boys
ate
some
cookies
and
got
ready
for
a
sleep.这些男孩吃了一些曲奇饼,做好了睡觉的准备。●If
someone
comes
to
you
with
a
problem,
always
be
ready
to
help.
如果有人来问你问题,你应该总是乐于帮助他们。语境小练31.The
new
term
is
here.
Are
you
ready
____
an
interesting
and
colorful
school
life?(盲填)for32.Life
is
like
a
race.
I'm
ready_________(meet)new
challenges
any
time.to
meet33.他总是乐于帮助他人,并且比起自己,他更替别人着想。He
__________________
help
others
and
he
thinks
more
of
others
than
himself.is
always
ready
to34.changes,
we,
to,
ready,
are,
make______________________________.We
are
ready
to
make
changes考点8
forget的用法[2017.45;2014.33]语境拓展
Don't
forget
your
umbrella.
(1)forget为动词,意为"忘记,遗忘"。常见搭配:①forget
to
do
sth.忘记要做某事(事情还没做)②forget
doing
sth.
忘记做过某事(事情已经做过了)③forget
where/how/(that)...
忘记……I
will
never
forget
to
thank
the
people
who
helped
me
a
lot
during
my
hard
times.
我永远不会忘记感谢在我困难时给予我很多帮助的人们。(2)拓展:过去式forgot
过去分词forgotten提分速记forget的反义词是remember[2018.82],其用法与forget相同:①remember
to
do
sth.记得要做某事(事情还没做)②remember
doing
sth.记得做过某事(事情已经做过了)语境小练35.I
can't
___
the
teachers
and
the
university
that
I
visited
two
years
ago.
They
bring
me
many
sweet
memories.DA.invite
B.accept
C.refuse
D.forget36.When
you
go
abroad,
don't
forget
_________(bring)your
passport.to
bring37.As
we
set
out
on
our
new
journey,
we
shouldn't
forget
w_______
we
came
from.here38.When
in
England,
remember
_________(drive)on
the
left
side
of
the
road.to
drive39.on
time,
to,
remember,
arrive____________________________.Remember
to
arrive
on
time考点9
smell的用法[2016.34;2014.35]语境拓展
I
can
smell
with
my
nose.(1)作及物动词,意为"闻到;嗅到;能闻到气味"。如:Do
you
smell
anything
unusual?
你闻到什么怪味了吗?(2)作系动词,意为"闻起来",其后跟形容词作表语。如:These
flowers
smell
sweet.
这些花闻起来很香。(3)作名词,意为"气味"。如:Roses
given
to
others,
sweet
smell
left
in
your
hand.赠人玫瑰,手留余香。得分巧记除smell之外,初中常见的感官动词还有:feel摸起来,
sound听起来[2021.37],
taste尝起来,
look看起来。如:The
water
feels
cold.这水摸着很凉。The
music
sounds
beautiful.这音乐听起来很动听。The
soup
tastes
good.这汤味道不错。She
looks
tired.
她看上去很累。语境小练40.—Hmm,
something
___
so
good.
What
is
it?—Hand-made
cake.
Come
and
try
some.CA.tastes
B.sounds
C.smells
D.feels用smell、feel、sound、taste或look的适当形式填空41.The
girl's
performance
is
great.
Her
voice
________
very
beautiful.sounds42.The
tomato
and
beef
soup
_______
delicious.
I'd
like
a
little
more.tastes43.There
is
a
delicious
______
coming
from
the
kitchen.
Is
Mom
cooking
fish?smell44.After
following
the
doctor's
advice
to
lose
weight,Dad
______
healthier
than
before.looks45.This
silk
dress
_____
so
smooth.
It's
made
in
China.feels考点10
enough的用法语境拓展
One
donut
a
day
is
enough.(1)作形容词,意为"足够的;充分的"。如:Now
we
have
enough
time
to
do
sports.
现在我们有足够的时间去做运动。(2)作副词,意为"充足地;充分地"。如:This
kind
of
material
isn't
friendly
enough
to
the
environment.这种材料不够环保。易失分点enough修饰名词时,通常位于名词之前;修饰形容词、副词时,要位于它们之后。"adj./adv.+
enough(+for
sb.)+to
do
sth."表示"足够……(某人)可以做某事"。语境小练46.There
aren't
e_______
seats
for
everyone,
so
those
who
come
late
will
have
to
stand
in
the
back
of
the
hall.nough47.我们只要足够细心,犯的错误就会更少。We
will
make
fewer
mistakes
as
long
as
we
are
_______________.careful
enough48.作为一名英语学习者,没有足够的练习你不会变得优秀。As
an
English
learner,
you
can't
be
excellent
without
________________.enough
practice49.old,
take
care
of,
she,
herself,
enough,
to,
is________________________________________.She
is
old
enough
to
take
care
of
herself考点11
"How
much...?"句型语境拓展
How
much
are
the
noodles?(1)how
much意为"多少钱",对价格进行提问。常见的询问价格的表达有:①How
much
is
sth.?②What's
the
price
of
sth.?③How
much
does
sth.
cost?(2)how
much也可用于询问事物的数量,后接不可数名词;how
many也用于询问事物的数量,后接可数名词复数形式。如:●By
using
the
computer,
the
owners
can
control
how
much
energy
is
used.通过使用电脑,主人能控制使用了多少能源。[2023河北中考]●How
many
months
are
there
in
a
year?一年有几个月?语境小练50.—What
a
nice
cup!
I
wonder
___
the
price
of
it
is.—It's
cheap,
only
5
yuan.DA.how
B.when
C.which
D.what51.We're
going
to
make
vegetable
salad.
How
many
_________(tomato)do
we
need?tomatoes52.充足的睡眠对于我们来说很重要,那么我们需要多少睡眠呢?Enough
sleep
is
important
to
us,
and
___________
sleep
do
we
need?how
much53.sweater,
the,
how
much,
is_________________________?How
much
is
the
sweater考点12
would
like的用法语境拓展
I
would
like
some
bread
and
a
glass
of
juice
for
breakfast.①would
like
sth.想要某物②would
like
(sb.)
to
do
sth.想要(某人)做某事③Would
you
like...?你想要……吗?If
you
would
like
to
discuss
the
matter
further,
please
call
me.
你如果想进一步讨论这件事,请给我打电话。提分速记"Would
you
like...?"语气较委婉,常用在口语中,用来提出建议或发出邀请。[2020.81;2018.8]►肯定回答一般用"Yes,
I'd
like/love
to./Yes,
please./All
right./OK."等。►否定回答一般用"No,
thanks./I'd
like/love
to,
but.../Sorry,
I'm
afraid
not."等。语境小练54.—Would
you
like
to
play
basketball
with
us
tomorrow?—___,
but
I'm
too
busy
with
the
coming
exam.CA.I'll
take
your
suggestion
B.I'm
sorry
to
hear
thatC.That
sounds
like
fun
D.With
pleasure55.My
father
would
like
____(I)to
visit
my
grandparents
next
week.me56.join,
would,
the
club,
to,
like,
you_______________________________?Would
you
like
to
join
the
club课标新增词汇速递1
wave
/weɪv/含义
v.挥手;招手
n.波浪;海浪搭配
wave
at/to
sb.向某人挥手例句
●At
night,
I
listened
to
the
sound
of
the
waves
breaking
against
the
shore(海岸).●I
waved
at/to
him
from
the
window
but
he
didn't
see
me.2
balance/ˈbæləns/含义
n.均衡;平衡;平衡能力
v.(使)平稳,(使)保持平衡搭配
keep
a
balance
between
A
and
B保持A和B之间的平衡拓展
balanced
/ˈbælənst/
adj.保持(或显示)平衡的例句
We
should
keep
a
balance
between
study
and
hobbies.3
diet
/ˈdaɪət/含义
n.日常饮食;日常食物;节食;规定饮食搭配
be
on
a
diet在节食a
healthy/balanced
diet健康/均衡饮食例句
●No
cake,
thanks
—
I
am
on
a
diet.●Eat
a
healthy
diet
and
avoid
drinks
with
caffeine
that
can
stop
you
from
sleeping
well.从所给的选项中,选出加黑单词的汉语意思。1.storeA.v.贮存;贮藏
B.n.贮存物(1)I
handed
over
my
secret
store
of
biscuits.___B(2)He
stored
away
the
potatoes
in
the
room.
___A2.catchA.v.使突然遭受
B.v.听清楚;领会C.v.引起,激发(兴趣等)(1)She
got
caught
in
a
storm.___A(2)You
spoke
so
fast
that
I
didn't
catch
what
you
said.
___B(3)This
is
a
story
that
will
catch
the
imagination
of
every
child.
___C3.sickA.adj.恶心的;想吐的
B.adj.不快的,恼怒的(1)Stop
the
car
—
I'm
going
to
be
sick.___A(2)The
way
they
treat
people
makes
me
sick.
___B4.fullA.adj.吃饱了的
B.adj.完整的;详尽的(1)Please
write
your
full
name
and
address
on
the
form.___B(2)No
dessert
for
me,
thank
you.
I'm
full.___A5.standA.v.经受,承受,经得起B.v.处于(某种状态或情形)
C.n.货摊;售货亭(1)There
is
a
hot-dog
stand
over
there.___C(2)His
books
have
stood
the
test
of
time.___A(3)The
kitchen
door
stood
open
so
she
went
in.___B6.thinA.adj.薄的B.adj.(空气)稀薄的(1)She's
only
wearing
a
thin
summer
jacket.
___A(2)In
the
mountains,
the
air
is
thinner.
___BⅠ.单项选择1.[2021河北,32]
This
isn't
my
dictionary.
___
is
over
there,
on
the
desk.BA.His
B.Mine
C.Hers
D.Yours2.[2020河北,35]
In
a
restaurant,
people
usually
choose
food
and
drink
from
the
___.BA.book
B.menu
C.newspaper
D.magazine3.[2019河北,31]
On
the
first
day
of
Chinese
New
Year,
we
___
new
clothes
and
visit
people.BA.pick
up
B.put
on
C.take
off
D.throw
away4.[2019河北,35]
Ken
was
___
late
for
school.
The
bell
rang
right
after
he
entered
the
classroom.DA.still
B.always
C.already
D.almost5.[2018河北,28]
This
dog
looks
___.
It's
wearing
red
shoes.CA.clever
B.brave
C.funny
D.careful6.[2018河北,30]
Gary
is
the
best
singer
in
my
class.
No
one
else
___
so
well.AA.sings
B.sang
C.will
sing
D.is
singing7.[2017河北,28]
Eating
dumplings
at
the
Spring
Festival
is
___
in
China.DA.patient
B.lucky
C.possible
D.traditional8.—Why
are
the
team
still
training
at
this
time?—They'll
have
an
important
game
___
another
school.BA.of
B.against
C.in
D.fromⅡ.词语运用1.[2023河北,76]
Wow!
I
like
those
bright
_______(color)!
That's
great!colors2.[2022河北,79]
It
was
my
_____(one)time
to
see
such
a
cake.first3.[2021河北,74]
She
loves
_____(she)job.her4.[2019河北,73]
He
showed
me
a_______
and
I
saw
many
interesting
things.round5.[2018河北,79]
Mr.
Du
said
I
could
be
a
good
example
to
my___________(classmate).classmates6.[2016河北,80]
And
I
was
quite
sure
that
food
tasted
much
_______(good)on
a
picnic
than
anywhere
else!better02重点词汇短语1.________(n.)学生student2._____
(num.)
四four3._____
(num.)五five4._____(adv.)在那边;在另一处over5.__________(n.)同班同学classmate6._____
(adv.)仅仅;只only7.________(adv.&
prep.)
到处;在附近around8.__________(n.)教室classroom9.______
(n.)办公室;职务office10._______
(n.)橡皮擦eraser11.______
(v.)猜测guess12._____(adv.&
num.)
第一;首先
________
起初;首先firstat
first13._____
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