天津北辰区体育中学高三英语上学期摸底试题含解析

天津北辰区体育中学高三英语上学期摸底试题含解析一、选择题1.Therealcauseoftheproblem__________poorconstructionofthebridge.

A.resultsin

B.takes

C.liesin

D.bringsin参考答案：C略2.Attheconference,ChairmanHureferredtoagreatmanytopics,education_____A.indetail

B.incharge

C.inparticular

D.inorder参考答案：C略3.--Jack,wouldyouminddrivingmetoworktomorrowmorning?

--________.Mycarisstillbeingrepairedinthegarage.

A.Noproblem

B.Notatall

C.Yes,Iwould

D.Forgetit参考答案：D略4.Mobilesocialnetworkingisaneasyactivity_________nowthatit'sbeenunchainedfromthePC.A.toparticipatein B.beingparticipatedin

C.tobeparticipated D.participated参考答案：A5.Theresearchlacks_____evidence,andtherefore,itsconclusionaredoubtful.

A.fierce B.severe

C.potential D.solid参考答案：D6.-----Isthisthefirsttimeyou_____Chengdu?-----No.ButthefirsttimeI_____here,thecitywasn’tsobeautiful.A.visited,came

B.visited,havecomeC.havevisited,havecome

D.havevisited,came参考答案：D7.---I’mwonderingwhythevisitorschosetostaywiththehostfamily.---_____reallocallife.A.Experiencing

B.Experience

C.Toexperience

D.Havingexperienced参考答案：C8.Tryto

afewhourseachweekforexercise.

A．putaway

B．takeaway

C．pickup

D．setaside参考答案：D略9.HowcouldIlietoher________shelivedforthetruth,whetheritwasfoundinmusicorpeople?A.unless

B.when

C.while

D.though参考答案：B试题分析：考查连词。A.unless除非；B.when如果，当---时候，既然；C.while在---期间；D.though尽管。句意：如果她生活在真相里，我如何向她撒谎？故选B。【知识拓展】while,when,as的用法区别都译为“当…的时候”,区别为：when后的从句谓语动词既可是延续性动词,也可是短暂性动词,而且还可作并列连词,译为“这时”.但以下句型一定用when,作并列连词：句型A：beabouttodo…when…正要做…这时(发生另一事)句型B：was/weredoing…when…正在…这时(发生另一事)句型C：haddone…when…刚要做…这时(发生另一事)1.Wewereabouttosetoutwhenitbegantorain.我们刚要出发天突然下雨了.2.Hehadhardlysatdownwhenhismobilerang.他刚一坐下手机就响了.3.IwaswalkingalongthebankoftheriverwhenIfellintoit.我正沿河岸散步突然掉进水里.while后的从句谓语动词只能是延续性动词,强调主从句的两个动词同时发生；while也可作并列连词,表示两个动作的对比,译为“而”“然而”.as则表示两个变化中的动作的同时性,译为“一边…一边…”.1.Whilehismotherwascookinginthekitchen,theboyfellasleepinthechair.(在一个延续动作过程中发生另一个动作)2.Hehurriedhome,lookingbehindashewent.他匆匆回家,边走边往后看.10.Manycompaniesandconsumershavealreadybegunreformingtheway

theydobusiness.A.how

B./

C.ofwhich

D.inthat参考答案：B11.We’retryingto______afewhundreddollarseverymonthforourvacation.A.putoff

B.putasideC.putout

D.putdown参考答案：B【详解】考查动词词组。句意：我们每个月都要留出几百美元来度假。A.putoff拖延；B.putaside把---放在一边，储蓄；C.putout扑灭，出版；D.putdown记下。故选B。12.Theplace_____thebridgeissupposedtobebuiltshouldbe_____thecross-rivertrafficistheheaviest.A.which;where

B.where;inwhich

C.inwhich;where

D.inwhich;inwhich参考答案：C

考查定语从句和表语从句的连词

13.Thesong“InSpring”___originalsingerisWangFenghasbroughtnationalfametoXuriyanggang,____wonthesecondplaceinthe2010AvenueofStarsFinals.A.who;whose

B.which;who

C.whose;who

D.ofwhom;who参考答案：C14.Anotherprimaryschoolisreported____forchildreninWenChuannow.A.tohavebeenbuilt

B.tohavebuilt

C.beingbuilt

D.tobebuilt参考答案：A15.Whenitcomestomyhobbies,Ilikerockclimbing______.

A.best B.verywell C.better D.thebetter参考答案：A16.Whatanaccidentitis!Ifyouhadbeencareful,thingswouldn’tbe_________.A.asitis

B.astheyare

C.asitwas

D.astheywere参考答案：B17.Theywereallverytired,but________ofthemwouldstoptotakearest.

A.any

B.some

C.none

D.neither参考答案：C略二、新的题型18.HowtorememberyourpasswordsRememberingandthenforgettingyourpasswordscanbeafrustratingbusiness,andonethatcontributestomorethanhalfofcallsmadetohelplines.___36___

Onceyouhaveresetyourpassword,you’regoingtoneedtorememberthatonetoo.Followourtipsonbreakingthepassword-frustrationcycle.___37___WeoftencreatesomanyuserIDsbutthereareonlyasmallnumberofpasswordsthatyoureallyneedtoremember.It’simportantforyoutorememberyourbankingandemailpasswords,butdoyoureallyneedtoworryaboutyouroccasionaleBayvisit?Ifyoucancommit(交付)justafewtomemory,youcanhandtherestovertoapasswordkeepertodotherememberingforyou.Signupforapasswordkeepingservice.___38___Youjustneedtoencrypt(加密)yourdataandkeepitinasafeserver.Manypasswordkeepersrequireyoutorememberjustonemasterpassword,whichwillgiveyouaccesstotheaccountsyouhavechosen.Writethemdown“Justkeeptheminasafeplace,suchasalockedbox,”saysInternetsecuritybloggerBruceSchneider.___39___Thus,itisn’tentirelydiscouragedandcanbeanefficientback-upplanwhenallelsefails.Workonyourmemory___40___Practicingmemorytechniquesormakingcertainlifestylechanges,includingreducingstress,mightjustpreventyoufromhavingtomakethatfrustratingpasswordphonecalleveragain.A.Downloadamobilepasswordapp.B.Ofcourse,itdoesn’tjuststopthere.C.Trytomakeanoteofyourpasswords.D.Workoutwhichpasswordsmattermost.E.Putyourmoneyintodifferentaccounts.F.Itwillrememberyourpasswordsforyou.G.Manyexercisescanhelpimproveyourmemory.参考答案：36-40.BDFCG36．考查上下文衔接。根据后文“Onceyouhaveresetyourpassword,you’regoingtoneedtorememberthatonetoo.”（一旦你设定了密码，你就需要记住它）与B当然了那并不能就此止步语义衔接，故选B。37．考查主旨概括。根据文中“WeoftencreatesomanyuserIDsbutthereareonlyasmallnumberofpasswordsthatyoureallyneedtoremember.”（我们经常设定很多的密码但仅有一些密码需要记住），而D明白那个密码是最重要的概括准确，故选D。38．考查语篇逻辑。本段的主旨是签订一个能保存密码的服务与F它会为你记住密码符合逻辑，故选F。39．考查上下文衔接。根据前文“Justkeeptheminasafeplace,suchasalockedbox,”（保存在一个安全的地方，比如加锁的盒子里）及本段的主旨写下他们，与C把密码记在笔记本里符合语义，故选C。40．考查上下文衔接。根据后文“Practicingmemorytechniquesormakingcertainlifestylechanges”（练习记忆或做出某些生活方面的改变）与G许多练习能帮助提高你的记忆符合语义，故选G。【备注】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了如何记住密码。三、阅读理解19.Rememberingnamesisanimportantsocialskill.Herearesomewaystomasterit.●Reciteandrepeatinconversation.Whenyouhearaperson’sname,repeatit.Immediatelysayittoyourselfseveraltimeswithoutmovingyourlips.Youcouldalsorepeatthenameinawaythatdoesnotsoundforcedorartificial.●Asktheotherpersontoreciteandrepeat.Youcanletotherpeoplehelpyouremembertheirnames.Afteryou’vebeenintroducedtosomeone,askthatpersontospellthenameandpronounceitcorrectlyforyou.Mostpeoplewillbepleasedbytheeffortyou’remakingtolearntheirnames.●Admityoudon’tknow.Admittingthatyoucan’tremembersomeone’snamecanactuallymakepeoplerelaxed.Mostofthemwillfeelsympathyifyousay.“I’mworkingtoremembernamesbetter.Yoursisrightonthetipofmytongue.Whatisitagain?”●Useassociations.Linkeachpersonyoumeetwithonethingyoufindinterestingorunusual.Forexample,youcouldmakeamentalnote:“VickiCheng－tall,blackhair.”Toreinforceyourassociations,writethemonasmallcardassoonaspossible.●Limitthenumberofnewnamesyoulearnatonetime.Whenmeetingagroupofpeople,concentrateonrememberingjusttwoorthreenames.Freeyourselffromrememberingeveryone.Fewofthepeopleinmassintroductionsexpectyoutoremembertheirnames.Anotherwayistolimityourselftolearningfirstnames.Lastnamescancomelater.●Goearly.Considergoingearlytoconferences,partiesandclasses.Sometimejustafewpeopleshowupontime.There’refewernamesforyoutoremember.Andasmorepeoplearrive,youcanhearthembeingintroducedtootheranautomaticreviewforyou.61.Howwillmostpeoplefeelwhenyoutryhardtoremembertheirnames?

A.Theywillbemoved.

B.Theywillbeannoyed.C.Theywillbedelighted.

D.Theywillbediscouraged.62.Ifyoucan’tremembersomeone’s