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2021年浙江省嘉兴市大学英语6级大学英
语六级真题(含答案)
学校:班级:姓名:考号:
一、l.Writing(10题)
1.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessay
entitledDormitoryLife.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingthe
outlinegivenbelow.
1.对于许多大学生来说,宿舍生活是一种全新的体验。
2.家居生活与宿舍生活最大的不同之处。
3.宿舍生活的优点与不便。
DonnitoryLife
2.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacomposition
withthetitleofHowISpendMySummerVacation,describinghowyou
spendoneofyoursummervacationsinthecountryside.Youshouldwriteat
least150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelowinEnglish:Situation:
Studentshavedifferentwaystospendtheirsummervacations,andyoudecide
totakeyoursummervacationwithyourfamilyinthecountryside.Your
feelingisquitedifferentfromthatinthecity,soyouthinkaboutitdeeply.
3.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowritealetterin
replytoafriend'sinquiryaboutapplyingforadmissiontoyourcollegeor
university.Youshouldwriteatleast120wordsaccordingtotheoutlinegiven
belowinChinese:
1.建议报考的专业及理由
2.报考该专业的基本条件
3.应当如何备考
4.Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitled
FoodSafety.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegiven
below.
1.目前食品安全问题屡见不鲜
2.这些问题产生的原因
3-为了改变这种状况,我认为……
FoodSafety
5.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessay
entitledWhatDoYouThinkofChallenge.Youshouldwriteatleast150
wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow:
1.挑战的意义。
2.如何迎接挑战。
3.我的看法是...
WhatDoYouThinkofChallenge?
6.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessay
entitledSchoolbags:TooHeavyforSchoolbags.Youshouldwriteatleast150
wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow:
1.学生的书包越来越重
2.造成这情况的原因
3.如何减轻学生的负担
7.Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitled
WidespreadExtravagantSpendingonCampus.Youshouldwriteatleast150
words,andbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegiveninChinesebelow:
1.现在很多大学生花钱大手大脚
2,这一现象的原因是…
3.我的看法
WidespreadExtravagantSpendingonCampus
8.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowedthirtyminutestowritea
compositiononthetopicItPaystoBeHonest.Youshouldwriteatleast150
wordsaccordingtotheoutlinegivenbelowinChinese:
1.当前社会存在许多不诚实的现象。
2.诚实利人利己,做人应该诚实。
9.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowritealetter.
SupposeyouareLiMing.WritealettertoMartha,ateacherofyoursinthe
seniorhighschool.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlines
givenbelow:
1.得知老师要来伦敦访问非常高兴;
2.介绍自己的学习和生活;
3.希望能带老师参观伦敦。
10.Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitled
TheTrafficProblemsinUrbanAreas.Youshouldwriteatleast150words
accordingtotheoutlinegivenbelowinChinese:
1.交通问题成为城市的一大难题
2.交通问题的负面影响
3.提出自己的看法
TheTrafficProblemsinUrbanAreas
二、2.ReadingComprehension(SkimmingandScanning)(10题)
11.
Allthemigratorybirdscanfindtheirhomewiththehelpofsun,starsorthe
Earth'smagneticfield.
A.YB.NC.NG
12.
Treatmentfordepressioninteenagersaswellasadultsrequires.
13.
Agreatsloganshouldremindpeopleofthebrandname,sothenameshould
appearinthetagline.
A.YB.NC.NG
14.
aretwoexamplesoffindingcreativewaystokeepingupservicesfor
therapidlyagingpopulationinruralEurope.
15.
WhenSusanCoxwasadopted,shewasraisedintheAmericanwayhappily.
A.YB.NC.NG
16.MostofAntarcticaappearstobeimmunetothebigmeltfornowbecause
it'slargelyinsulatedfromglobaltrendsandit'ssobigastogenerate.
17.Youdon'thavetobe18:Goingtocollegeasanadult
Everysooften,especiallywhenI'mfeelingdown,Itakeoutmyoldcollege
notes,textbooksanddiplomas,andtakealittlestrolldownmemorylane.I
rememberthefunIhadincollege,thepeopleImet,theprofessorswhotaught
meandtheexperiencesthatchangedmylife.AndI'mgladImadethe
sacrifices.
Aftergraduatinghighschool,Ithoughtcollegewasn'tforme.Iservedafour-
yearstintintheU.S.MarineCorps,andthentookajobwiththepostalservice.
Inmynavet,Ithoughtthatmovingupwithintheagencywouldbefairlyeasy.
Iwasbright,knowledgeable,eagertolearnnewthingsandwillingtoputin
thetimeneededtodevelopmyself.ButIranintoabrickwall.Itseemedthere
wasaninsidetrack,andIwasdefinitelynotonit.Afteraboutayearanda
half,Irealizedthatmychancesofadvancementwerenil,anditwastimeto
dosomethingaboutit.
Ifloatedtheideaofattendingcollegetomycoworkersandsuperiorsandthe
responsewasmostlynegative.Buttherewereafewpeoplewhothoughtit
wasagoodidea,andIdidaLotofthinking.Isawtwochoices:1.Staywhere
Iwas,miserableinalow-leveljob.2.Takeachanceandgivecollegeatry.
SincemyjobwasLeadingmenowhere,Idecidedtostartcollege.
Overcomingtheinitialobstacles
WhenIstarted;Iencounteredalotofresistancefrompeopleatwork.The
phrase"careerstudent"wasbandiedaboutatme,asifIwaslearningnothing
practicalandbasicallytryingtoavoidgrowingup.Actuallyitwastheother
wayaround,Isawstayinginmyjobasawaytoavoidfacingresponsibilities,
andcollegeasamorerealworld一andanislandofsanityinmylife.
Whileitmadelittledifferencetomeifmycoworkersorbossessupportedmy
decisiontoattendcollege,Ididwantmyfamilybehindme.Thesupportwas
there-Ididn'tneedanyfinancialhelp,butIgotalotofmoralsupportfrommy
parents,aswellasfromfriendsandrelatives.
ProbablythebiggestobstacleIfaced,sinceIwasplaguedbydoubtsaboutmy
ownintelligenceandabilities,wasjustgettingstarted.Idecidedtostartclose
tohomeanddomyfirsttwoyearsofcollegeatPalmBeachCommunity
College,whichwasonthewaytowork,andthentransfertoFloridaAtlantic
University,whichwasmoreoutoftheway.
IhaddrivenpastthecampusofPalmBeachCommunityCollegeseveraltimes.
Inthespringof1987,1finallyworkedupthenervetogointotheadmissions
office.Formanypeoplethatfirststepisabigone,andit'seasytobelievethat
oneissteppingintoanabyss,butPBCCwasflexibleenoughforme.Ihadto
taketheAmericanCollegeTestand,afterscoringwellonthat,wasableto
registerforclasses.MyfirstclasswasintroductiontotheSocialSciences,and
fromthemomenttheprofessorbegantolecture,IknewIhadfoundaplace
whereIcouldlearnandgrow.
CultureShock
Youmightexpecttoexperiencecultureshockincollegeafteryourday-to-day
experiences.Ifound,instead,thatmostofthecultureshockhappenswhen
youleaveclassandgobacktowork.Forwhileyourcoworkersandbosses
arenotchanging,youare.
Youmayfindyourselfcollidingwiththepeopleatwork.Theymayfindthat
yournewhabits,likestudyingduringbreaksandlunch,andnotgoingtothe
localbartodrinkandgripeaboutwork,aredisturbingthestatusquo(当前的
状况).
Youmayevenbetemptedtogiveup.Pleasedon't.Itmaybedifficult,you
maybeexhaustedandyoumayhavetotuneoutcriticism,butIcantellyou
fromexperiencethatit'sallworthitonthedayyouputonthecapandgown
andreceiveyourdiploma.
Collegelifeforadults
Soyou'vegoneanddoneit.Youhavebeenacceptedformatriculation(注册
入学)atacommunitycollegeoru
A.hecouldseenohopeofmovinguptheladderinthepostalagency
B.hewaseagertolearnnewthingsallhislife
C.hisrelativesandfriendsurgedhimtoreceivefurthereducation
D.withoutadiplomahecouldnotget'promotioninhisorganization
18.
Accordingtotheprinciplethatthepoweroutputfromawindturbinerisesas
acubeIfwindspeed,higher-speedwindsaremoreeasilyandinexpensively
captured.
A.YB.NC.NG
19.
ThereasonwhyaninformalagreementamongtheQuintmemberswouldnot
workisthatitisnotlegallycertified.
A.YB.NC.NG
20.
Dr.Dorisbelievesthateveryoneisbomto.
A.haveweightproblems
B.liketobebeautiful
C.bethin
D.behappy
三、3.ListeningComprehension(10题)
21.(25)
A.Designingvariousquestionnaires.
B.Makingsurveysinfactories.
C.Makinganalysisonstatistics.
D.Writingreportsaboutquestionnaires.
22.(29)
A.Thefollowingdaywillbefine.
B.Fineweatherwillcontinue.
C.Rainyweatherwillprobablycome.
D.Therainwillstop.
23.听力原文:M:ElizabethVega'smockindictmentappearsinanewbook
entitledUnitedStatesv.GeorgeW.Bush,etal.Vegaspent20yearsintheU.S.
Attorney'soffice.ShejoinsushereinNewYork.WelcometoDemocracy
Now!
W:Thanksforhavingme,John.
M:Vegawasaformerfederalprosecutor;shehasdraftedanindictmentof
PresidentBush,VicePresidentCheneyandothertopofficialsfortrickingthe
nationintowarandforconspiracytodefraudtheUnitedStates.
W:Well,IwasanAssistantU.S.Attorneyupuntil2004,soIwasstillworking
asanAssistantU.S.AttorneywhenthePresidentandhissenioraidesstarted
theirmarketingcampaignforthewar.
M:So,howdidyoucomeupwiththemockindictment?Whatmadeyou
decidetodothis?
W:Atthattime,theEnroncasewashappening,andIwasobservingthe
similaritiesbetweenwhatthePresidentwasdoinginordertodeceivethe
publicregardingthewarandthesametypeoftechniquesthattheEnron
peopleusedtodefraudtheirinvestors.
M:What,then?
W:Ofcourse,inthecaseoftheEnronfraud,thepublicwasabsolutely
outraged,andrightlyso.Andtheyhavebeen,inthemain,heldaccountable.
M:AndthePresident?
W:Yet,thePresident,whohascausedthisfraudthathasobviouslybeenfar
graverinscopeandtheconsequenceshavebeenhorrific,hasnotbeenheld
accountableinanyway.So,Iwantedtoexplaintopeopleinaverynon
chargedatmosphere,whichistheatmosphereofahypotheticalgrandjury,
exactlyhowthisfitsintotheelementsofacrime,whichisconspiracyto
defraudtheUnitedStates.
(23)
A.Bush,Cheneyandothertopofficials'conspiracytodefraudtheUnited
States.
B.Bush,Cheneyandothertopofficialstrickingthenationintowar.
C.Bush,Cheneyandothertopofficials'compromiseinthewar.
D.Bush,Cheneyandothertopofficialsdeceivingthepublicregardingthe
war.
24.(26)
A.Oneweek.B.Onemonth.C.Twodays.D.Threedays.
25.(22)
A.Becauseit'stoolate.
B.Becausehedoesn'tknowher.
C.Becausesheisthebeststudent.
D.Becausesheisafriendofthewoman.
26.听力原文:W:Graceissoannoying,thoughshedoesn'tmeantohurt
anybody.Sheisalwayscorrectingotherpeope.
Shethinkssheisaknow-it-all.
M:Ifeelthesameway.Thoughsometimeshercommentsarewise,theyare
hurtful.
Q:WhatdoesthemanthinkofGrace?
(17)
A.Annoyingandmean.
B.Kindandfriendly.
C.Intelligentbutmean.
D.Intelligentbutannoying.
27.听力原文:M:Aren'tthereanydirectflights?
W:I'msorry.Yourbestbetwouldbeatninea.m.departureonUnitedflight
twelvearrivinginChicagoatelevena.m.,withfive-hourwaitforyour
connectingflighttoLosAngeles.
Q:WhattimewillthemanleaveChicago?
(17)-
A.At9a.m.B.At11a.m.C.At2p.m.D.At4p.m.
28.(32)
A.Consulthimoutsideofclass.
B.Lookforhimintheoffice.
C.Talktohimduringclassroomhours.
D.Makeanappointmentwithhim.
29.
[B5]
30.(28)
A.Tolimitthewatertakenbychildren.
B.Towakeupchildrenforbathroom.
C.Tomakechildrentakesleep-inductionpills.
D.Tomakechildrenstayuplateintothenight.
四、4.ReadingComprehension(ReadinginDepth)(3题)
31.
Agoodtitleforthisarticlewouldbe.
A.WhyDoPeopleMarry?
B.MarriageCustomsinIndiaAreChanging
C.WhyIndiansReadtheSundayNewspaper?
D.LivingAbroad
32.
Whatisthetroublesomeproblemtotheforecaster?
33.
Ifyouexpecttomakemoneyinthenetworkmarketing,themostsignificant
abilityyoumusthaveis.
A.knowingwellthegreatliesofnetworkmarketing
B.realizingthatthebusinessisaboutsale
C.havingtobeanexcellentsalesperson
D.knowingyourproductandtargetmarketexactly
五、5.ErrorCorrection©题)
34.
[S3]
35.[SI]
36.
[S7]
六、6.ErrorCorrection©题)
37.
[S7]
38.
[S8]
39.
[sio]
参考答案
1.DormitoryLifeFormostuniversitystudentsdormitorylifeisanew
experience.Theyhaveneverlivedawayfromtheirparentsbeforecomingto
university.Theyhavealwayshadtheirparentstodependonforadviceand
guidance.Whentheyarriveatuniversitytheirlivesbeguntochange.The
moststrikingdifferencebetweenhomelifeanddormitorylifeisthatstudents
mustlearntoorganizetheirlivesallontheirown:togetupinthemorningon
timeforclasstoeatproperlytokeepneatandtidyandtosetasidean
appropriateamountoftimeforbothstudyandrelaxation.Studentsmustalso
begintomanagetheirexpenditureoncampusmakingbothendsmeet.Allof
theseresponsibilitieswillhelpfosterindependenceinstudentsandprepare
themforadultlife.Ingeneraltherearebothgoodandbadpointsaboutlifein
astudents'dormitory.Oftendormitoryroomssharedbyseveralstudentsare
smallandcrowded.Consequentlyinconveniencesmayariseandone'sprivacy
ishardtokeep.Ontheotherhandstudentshavemuchmorefreedomwhen
livinginadonnitorythantheymighthaveathomewhenbeingwatchedover
bytheparents.Furthermoreitiseasyandconvenientforthestudentstomake
realintimatefriendssincetheystayoncampus.DormitoryLifeFormost
universitystudents,dormitorylifeisanewexperience.Theyhaveneverlived
awayfromtheirparentsbeforecomingtouniversity.Theyhavealwayshad
theirparentstodependonforadviceandguidance.Whentheyarriveat
university,theirlivesbeguntochange.Themoststrikingdifferencebetween
homelifeanddormitorylifeisthatstudentsmustlearntoorganizetheirlives
allontheirown:togetupinthemorningontimeforclass,toeatproperly,to
keepneatandtidy,andtosetasideanappropriateamountoftimeforboth
studyandrelaxation.Studentsmustalsobegintomanagetheirexpenditure
oncampus,makingbothendsmeet.Alloftheseresponsibilitieswillhelp
fosterindependenceinstudentsandpreparethemforadultlife.Ingeneral,
therearebothgoodandbadpointsaboutlifeinastudents'dormitory.Often,
dormitoryrooms,sharedbyseveralstudents,aresmallandcrowded.
Consequentlyinconveniencesmayariseandone'sprivacyishardtokeep.On
theotherhand,studentshavemuchmorefreedomwhenlivinginadormitory
thantheymighthaveathomewhenbeingwatchedoverbytheparents.
Furthermore,itiseasyandconvenientforthestudentstomakerealintimate
friendssincetheystayoncampus.
2.HowISpendMySummerVacationOursummervacationbeginsonJuly
15thandlastsnearlytwomonths.Consideringthatmybrainneedsrestafter
aperiodofhardworkItogetherwithmyfamilywenttoourcountrysidea
verysmallfarmhousehandeddownfromourforefatherstospendthesummer.
Obviouslylifeinthecountryisverydifferentfromthatinthecity.Earlyin
themorningItookastrollalongthefieldside.Theairwasfreshandpure.
WithadogfollowingsometimesIranaraceinthemeadowscoveredwithtall
grass.SometimesIclimbedupthehilltoseethesunslowlyyetsteadily
emergingoutoftheeasternhorizon.Thebirdsalsoseemedtohaveawakened
fromtheirdreamstwitteringrestlesslyamongthebushes.Inorderto
appreciatethequietnessofthecountryIgavemyselfentirelytonaturewitha
lightheartandahappymind.SometimesintheafternoonIincompanywith
mycousinstookarodandwenttotherivertofish.Itmadethehousehold
happywhentheysawmereturningwithabasketfulofbigfreshfish.When
nightcameIwouldsitatthedoorandtellthemostmarvelousandinteresting
storiestomycousinswholistenedtothetaleofwonderwithopeneyesand
mouths.IwishIcouldenjoysuchcalmpureandbeautifulrurallife
forever.HowISpendMySummerVacationOursummervacationbeginson
July15thandlastsnearlytwomonths.Consideringthatmybrainneedsrest
afteraperiodofhardwork,I,togetherwithmyfamily,wenttoour
countryside,averysmallfarmhousehandeddownfromourforefathers,to
spendthesummer.Obviously,lifeinthecountryisverydifferentfromthatin
thecity.EarlyinthemorningItookastrollalongthefieldside.Theairwas
freshandpure.Withadogfollowing,sometimesIranaraceinthemeadows
coveredwithtallgrass.SometimesIclimbedupthehilltoseethesunslowly
yetsteadilyemergingoutoftheeasternhorizon.Thebirdsalsoseemedto
haveawakenedfromtheirdreams,twitteringrestlesslyamongthebushes.In
ordertoappreciatethequietnessofthecountry,Igavemyselfentirelyto
nature,withalightheartandahappymind.Sometimesintheafternoon,I,in
companywithmycousins,tookarodandwenttotherivertofish.Itmade
thehouseholdhappywhentheysawmereturningwithabasketfulofbigfresh
fish.Whennightcame,Iwouldsitatthedoorandtellthemostmarvelousand
interestingstoriestomycousins,wholistenedtothetaleofwonderwithopen
eyesandmouths.IwishIcouldenjoysuchcalm,pureandbeautifulrurallife
forever.
3.December27th2003DearGladtohearfromyou.Howareyoudoingnow?
I'mveryhappythatyouareapplyingfortheadmissionintothisuniversity
becauseitisreallygoodandhasafairlypleasantenvironmenthere.Isuggest
youapplyforthemajorofgeneticengineeringhere.Forthefirstreasonthis
universityisfamousforthismajorandtherearemanyfamousprofessorsand
expertsavailable.Secondyoucangeteasyaccesstoailthenecessaryand
sophisticatedfacilitiesorequipmentneededfortheresearchinthisfield.
Thirdgeneticengineeringhasaverypromisingprospect.Therequirements
forapplyingforthemajorareverydemanding.Foronethingyourscoremust
behighenough.Foranotheryoumusthaveaveryproficientmasteryofthe
knowledgeofbiology.SoIsuggestyoudovastreadinginthisfieldinorder
togettheup-to-dateknowledgeinthisfield.Goodlucktoyourexamination
andbestwishes!December27th,2003Dear,Gladtohearfromyou.Howare
youdoingnow?I'mveryhappythatyouareapplyingfortheadmissioninto
thisuniversity,becauseitisreallygoodandhasafairlypleasantenvironment
here.Isuggestyouapplyforthemajorofgeneticengineeringhere.Forthe
firstreason,thisuniversityisfamousforthismajorandtherearemanyfamous
professorsandexpertsavailable.Second,youcangeteasyaccesstoailthe
necessaryandsophisticatedfacilitiesorequipmentneededfortheresearchin
thisfield.Third,geneticengineeringhasaverypromisingprospect.The
requirementsforapplyingforthemajorareverydemanding.Foronething,
yourscoremustbehighenough.Foranother,youmusthaveaveryproficient
masteryoftheknowledgeofbiology.SoIsuggestyoudovastreadinginthis
fieldinordertogettheup-to-dateknowledgeinthisfield.Goodlucktoyour
examinationandbestwishes!
4.FoodSafetyReportsoffoodpoisoningsortaintedfoodhavebeenfrequent
inChina.Inlate2006illegalamountofchemicalswasdiscoveredinturbot.
InMarch2007KFCwasaccusedofaddingoilfilteringpower.InSeptember
2008afreshoutbreakofkidneydiseaseoccurredduetobabyformula
contaminatedbymelamineapoisonouschemical.Theseincidentshappened
sofrequentlymainlybecausethegovernmentfailedtoinspectefficiently.
Therearearoundtennationalgovernmentdepartmentsandnumerous
provincialandlocalagenciesthatsharetheresponsibilitytoensurefood
safetyandmonitorfoodproductionandsales.Howevertheirdutiesareoften
overlappingandambiguouswhichmakesthemonitoringsystem
unresponsive.Inmyopiniontoguaranteethefoodsafetythegovernment
shouldattachgreatimportancetofoodinspectionandimprovethesupervision
mechanism.Theyshouldcheckthefoodproductsinthemarketand
immediatelypullthosedisqualifiedproductsoffshelves.InthiswayChinese
foodwillbecomesaferandsafer.FoodSafetyReportsoffoodpoisoningsor
taintedfoodhavebeenfrequentinChina.Inlate2006,illegalamountof
chemicalswasdiscoveredinturbot.InMarch2007,KFCwasaccusedof
addingoilfilteringpower.InSeptember2008,afreshoutbreakofkidney
diseaseoccurred,duetobabyformulacontaminatedbymelamine,a
poisonouschemical.Theseincidentshappenedsofrequentlymainlybecause
thegovernmentfailedtoinspectefficiently.Therearearoundtennational
governmentdepartmentsandnumerousprovincialandlocalagenciesthat
sharetheresponsibilitytoensurefoodsafetyandmonitorfoodproductionand
sales.However,theirdutiesareoftenoverlappingandambiguous,which
makesthemonitoringsystemunresponsive.Inmyopinion,toguaranteethe
foodsafety,thegovernmentshouldattachgreatimportancetofoodinspection
andimprovethesupervisionmechanism.Theyshouldcheckthefood
productsinthemarket,andimmediatelypullthosedisqualifiedproductsoff
shelves.Inthisway,Chinesefoodwillbecomesaferandsafer.
5.WhatDoYouThinkofChallenge?Withthefastdevelopmentoftheworld
moreandmorechallengeisinstoreforus.Challengemeansnotonlyhardship
butalsoopportunity.Sinceweareyoungpeopleandhavebrightfuturebefore
usweshouldhavetherightattitudetowardschallenge.Bynaturechallenge
isaninspirationtoourcreativepowerandanopportunitytoachievesuccess
Themostimportantthingistodealwithchallengeproperly.Firstyoumust
bewellpreparedforchallengeatanytimebecauseyoucanneverinmost
casesexpectwhenitcomesprecisely.Secondwhenitreallycomesyoushould
becourageousenoughtotakeit.Nopainsnogains.Onlythroughhardwork
canyouachievesuccess.Finallyadequateknowledgeiscalledfortomeet
challenge.Scienceandtechnologyaredevelopingatatremendousrateand
thosewhocannetfollowitspacewillbeeliminatedbythesociety.Livingin
themodernsocietytodaynoonecanavoidchallenges.Weareobligedto
prepareourselvesadequatelyforchallengesbyaccumulatingenough
knowledgeandbybuildingastrongbody.Onlybymeansofthiscanweadapt
ourselvestothelifestyleofcapitalcities.WhatDoYouThinkofChallenge?
Withthefastdevelopmentoftheworld,moreandmorechallengeisinstore
forus.Challengemeansnotonlyhardship,butalsoopportunity.Sinceweare
youngpeopleandhavebrightfuturebeforeus,weshouldhavetheright
attitudetowardschallenge.Bynature,challengeisaninspirationtoour
creativepowerandanopportunitytoachievesuccess,Themostimportant
thingistodealwithchallengeproperly.First,youmustbewellpreparedfor
challengeatanytime,becauseyoucannever,inmostcases,expectwhenit
comesprecisely.Second,whenitreallycomes,youshouldbecourageous
enoughtotakeit.Nopains,nogains.Onlythroughhardworkcanyouachieve
success.Finally,adequateknowledgeiscalledfortomeetchallenge.Science
andtechnologyaredevelopingatatremendousrateandthosewhocannet
followitspacewillbeeliminatedbythesociety.Livinginthemodernsociety
today,noonecanavoidchallenges.Weareobligedtoprepareourselves
adequatelyforchallengesbyaccumulatingenoughknowledgeandby
buildingastrongbody.Onlybymeansofthiscanweadaptourselvestothe
lifestyle,ofcapitalcities.
6.SCHOOLBAGS:TOOHEAVYFORSCHOOLKIDSThesedaysweoften
hearschoolkidsgrumblingabouttheirheavyhomeworkload.Thisisnot
surprisingwhenweseetheirschoolbagsbulgingwithallsortsoftextbooks
andworkbooks.Theyarerequiredtotakesomanycoursesthattheyhaveto
situplatestrugglingwiththeirassignments.Inspiteoftheclamorofthe
publicforanendtothissituationtheexcessivepressureimposedonthepupils
hasnotbeenrelieved.Thereasonsforthisarenotdifficulttofigureout.First
agreatpartofthepressurecomesfromtheparentswhohavegonealllengths
tohelptheirchildrenimproveacademicperformanceandurgethemforearly
intellectualachievements:callinginprivatetutorsorsendingthemoutto
varioustutoringcenters.Pupilsatlargeseemtobedrivenbyonemessage:
Excelinacademicperformance.Ithasinfactbeenechoingintheirheadsever
sincetheystartedschool.Theyhavebeenpushedtoscorehightestwelland
finishfirst.Ontheotherhandteachersshouldbeheldresponsibletoo.To
themscoresarenotonlythemarkofsuccessorfailureforaparticularstudent
butalsoameasureofprofessionalperformanceoftheirown.Manyofthem
donot-trywithgreateffortstoenhanceefficiencybyimprovingtheirteaching
methods.Insteadtheyjustassignmoredrillsandexercisesthrustmorebooks
intothepupils'backpacksandstufftheirheadswithasmanyrulesorfactsas
possible.Moreandmorepeoplearecryingoutfor"lighteningkids'
schoolbags."Tomyminditappearscomparativelyeasytorelievepupilsof
somepressure-toassignlesshomeworkandtocutoffafewcourses一
althoughitcallsformuchcareandeffortsonthepartofbothteachersand
parents.Butwhatismoreimportantisto"humanize"thecurrenteducational
system-tomakeeducationreadyforthefuture.Justasmanyeducatorshave
pointedoutwhenitcomestoachild'swell-beingweshouldbeasconcerned
withcharacteraswithsuccess.Ifwehaverearedawell-manneredgood
decentpersonweshouldtakepleasureandprideinthatfact.Morelikelythan
notifwehaveachievedthesegoalsthechild'ssuccesswilltakecareof
itself.SCHOOLBAGS:TOOHEAVYFORSCHOOLKIDSThesedayswe
oftenhearschoolkidsgrumblingabouttheirheavyhomeworkload.Thisis
notsurprisingwhenweseetheirschoolbagsbulgingwithallsortsof
textbooksandworkbooks.Theyarerequiredtotakesomanycoursesthatthey
havetosituplatestrugglingwiththeirassignments.Inspiteoftheclamorof
thepublicforanendtothissituation,theexcessivepressureimposedonthe
pupilshasnotbeenrelieved.Thereasonsforthisarenotdifficulttofigureout.
First,agreatpartofthepressurecomesfromtheparents,whohavegoneall
lengthstohelptheirchildrenimproveacademicperformanceandurgethem
forearlyintellectualachievements:callinginprivatetutorsorsendingthem
outtovarioustutoringcenters.Pupilsatlargeseemtobedrivenbyone
message:Excelinacademicperformance.Itha
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