广东英语选修7Unit4单元复习省公开课金奖全国赛课一等奖微课获奖课件_第1页
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Unit4Sharing1/57Ⅰ.单词盘点关键速记1.________(n.)两星期2._______(n.)观念;概念3.________(adj.)相关;切题4._______(adj.)遥远;偏僻5._________(conj.)不然;不然(adv.)用别方法;其它方面fortnightconceptrelevantremoteotherwise2/576.________(vt.&n.)买;购置7.___________(n.)周年纪念(日)联想串记8.______(vi.&vt.)调整;(使)适合→_________(adj.)可调整→__________(n.)调整,调整,适应9.__________(vi.)参加;参加→____________(n.)参加,参加→__________(n.)参加者10.______(vt.)捐赠→________(n.)捐赠→_______(n.)捐赠者purchaseanniversaryadjustadjustableadjustmentparticipateparticipationparticipantdonatedonationdonator3/5711._________(adj.)自愿;志愿;无偿→_________(n.&vi.)自愿者,志愿者;自愿做……12._________(vt.)分配;分发→___________(n.)分配;分发;分布状态13._______(vi.)工作;运转(vt.)操作→_________(n.)手术,运转→________(n.)操作人员voluntaryvolunteerdistributedistributionoperateoperationoperator4/57Ⅱ.短语互译1.接到……信_________2.极想;渴望___________3.很快前一天____________4.和……相关_______________5.参加……;参加……____________6.dryout___________________________7.dryup__________________hearfrom(be)dyingtotheotherdayberelevantto...participatein(使浸水等之物)完全变干;干透(指河流、井等)干涸5/578.inneed___________________9.makeany(a)differenceto_____________________10.stickout_____11.beupto..._________________在困难中;在危急中对……有影响;起作用伸出多达……,取决于6/57Ⅲ.句型透视1.makeany(a)differenceto对……有影响;起作用Tobehonest,IdoubtwhetherI’m______________________(对……产生影响)theseboys’livesatall.2.助动词do/does/did+动词原形组成强调句Butlastweekendanotherteacher,Jenny,andI_______________(确实造访了一个村庄)whichisthehomeofoneoftheboys,Tombe.makinganydifferencetodidvisitavillage7/573.fromwhere引导定语从句Wewalkedfortwoandahalfhourstogetthere—firstupamountaintoaridge______________________________(从那儿我们看到了奇妙风景)andthendownasteeppathtothevalleybelow.4.once引导时间状语从句_____________________(火一着起来),helaidstonesonit.5.whatif...倘若……怎么办Shewasdyingtoseehimagainbut____________________________(假如他不想见她怎么办)?whatifhedidn’twanttoseeherOncethefirewasgoingfromwherewehadfantasticviews8/57Ⅳ.语篇完形DearRosemary,1.__waswonderfultohearfromyou.Iknowyouare2._____(die)toknowmylifeinPNG.Theclassroomsaremade3.__bambooandtheroofsofgrass.Ittakessomeboystwohoursormoretogettoschool.Studentshavenoconceptofdoingexperiments4.____thereisnoequipment,either.Sometimes,Iwonder5.____relevantchemistryistothesestudents,mostof6.______willbegoingbacktotheirvillagesafter7.__________(graduate).Itdyingofandhowwhomgraduation9/57Ivisitedaremotevillage.Thehutstherewereroundandtherewerenowindows.Soittooktimeformyeyes8.________(adjust)tothedarkinside.Icouldnotparticipateintheconversation,forIcouldn’tspeakmuchofthelocalEnglishdialect.Itwas9.____aprivilegetohavespentadaywithTombe’sfamily.Ireallyenjoythework10.__avolunteerteacherinPNG.toadjustsuchas10/571.依据汉语提醒完成句子(1)Youcan’tseethroughthetelescopeuntilitis________(适应)toyoureyes.(2)I__________(参加)inyoursufferingandjoy.(3)Thedoctorswere_________(做手术)onthewoundedsoldier.(4)Seizethechance,_________(不然)youwillregretit.(5)Watertheplantregularly,neverlettingthesoil_______(干透).adjustedparticipateoperatingotherwisedryout11/572.选取句型透视中句式仿写句子(1)身为教师,你们必须坚信你们能够影响学生。___________________________________________________________________(2)他昨天确实完成作业了。_________________________________(3)一旦你开始了,就不要放弃。_________________________________Asteachers,youmustbelievethatyoucanmakeadifferencetoyourstudents.Hedidfinishhishomeworkyesterday.Onceyoustart,youwillnevergiveup.12/57核心考点otherwise3年5考operate3年3考whatif...3年1考13/571.participatevi.参加,参加;分享,分担(1)participatein参加participatewithsb.insth.与某人分担某事(2)participantn.参加者,参加人participationn.参加;分享①Everyoneinclassisexpectedtoparticipateinthesediscussions.希望全班同学都能参加这些讨论。14/57②Sheisanactiveparticipantinthisactivity.她主动参加这项活动。③Someofthemagictrickscallforaudienceparticipation.有些魔术要求有观众参加。④(语境填词)Therewillbesomegamesto____________.Andallthe___________canhavechancestowinthegame.Wewouldbegratefulforyour____________.participateinparticipantsparticipation15/57【想一想】参加活动表示方法还有哪些?它们有何区分?【参考答案】participatein正式用语,表示参加,参加;强调与他人共同参加某一活动,暗示以一个主动态度参加,能够和takepartin,joinin交换attend正式用语,普通用于指参加会议,出席仪式或招待会等,也能够指上学、听课、听演讲或讲座等16/57join惯用词,作及物动词;通常指参加某组织或团体,并成为其中一员,其宾语往往是thearmy/party/team/club等joinin参加正在进行活动,其宾语普通是竞赛、娱乐、谈话、讨论、聚会、游戏等名词,能够用于joinin(doing)sth./joinsb.in(doing)sth.结构中17/57比如:①Theyallparticipatedin/tookpartinthedebate.②Attheageofeighteen,hejoinedtheparty.③Thechildrenjoinedin/tookpartintheEnglishEveningandhadagoodtime.④Hedidn’tattendschoolyesterdaybecauseofhisillness.⑤ZhouEnlaitookpartin/participatedinthestudentmovementsactivelywhenhewasatschool.18/572.otherwiseconj.不然,不然adv.用别方法;其它方面adj.别,另外;不一样andotherwise等等;及其它orotherwise或相反;或其反面①We’llgoearly,otherwisewemaynotgetaseat.我们得早点去,要不然就没有座位了。②Therentishigh,butotherwisethehouseissatisfactory.房租是贵,可这房子在别方面倒令人满意。19/57③Fine___________,weshallhavetogo.不论天气好不好,我们非去不可。④Inthekindergarten,childrenlearntosing,dance,draw_____________.在幼稚园里,孩子们学习唱歌、跳舞、画画及其它(东西)。【点津】otherwise意为“不然,不然话”时,句子可用虚拟语气表假设。比如:Iwasillthatday,otherwiseIwouldhavetakenpartinthesportsmeeting.那天我病了,不然我会去参加运动会。orotherwiseandotherwise20/573.donatevt.捐赠,赠予(1)donatesth.tosb.把某物捐赠给某人(2)make/give/presentadonationtosb.捐赠给某人sendadonationto把捐款寄至……promiseadonation应允捐赠①Shediedand_______hercorneatoablindboy.她逝世了,并把眼角膜捐给了一个盲童。②I_________________theorganizationimmediatelyafterthedinner.宴会一结束,我便为该组织捐款。donatedmadeadonationto21/574.distributevt.分配;分发①Theteacherinthekindergartenisdistributingthegiftstothechildren.幼稚园老师正在给儿童们派发礼品。②Theprizesweredistributedamongfivewinners.奖品分发给五位优胜者。③Thedistributionoftherescuinggoodsisunderdiscussion.救援物资发放依然在讨论中。22/57【归纳】填写以下短语/单词distributesth.__把某物分配/分发给……distributesth.______在……中分发某物___________n.分配;分发;被分配状态toamongdistribution23/575.operatevt.运转;操作;经营,管理,营业vi.工作;运转;起作用,奏效;动手术依据语境猜词义①Thedoctorhadto

operateon

hisdaughterthatday.()②Themachineisoperatingcontinuously.()③Theoldmanoperatesseveralcompanies.()④Thesleepingpilloperatedatonce.()给……动手术运转,运行经营,管理奏效,起作用24/57【拓展】填写适当介词operate___sb.给某人做手术__operation在运转中,操作中bring/putsth.____operation使……实施;使……运转onininto25/576.makeany(a)differenceto对……有任何关系或影响;对……起作用①Itmakesagreatdifferencewhichyouchoose.你选择哪一个,事关重大。②Yoursupportwillcertainlymakeadifferenceinourcause.你支持当然会在我们事业中发挥作用。③Itdoesn’tmakeanydifferencewhethertogothereornot.译:_________________________去不去那里没有什么影响。26/57【拓展】翻译以下短语makeno/alittle/much/somedifference______________________________tellthedifferencebetween_______________makeadifferencebetween_________没有/有一点/有很大/有一些影响说出……差异区分……27/577.inneed在困难中,在危急中①Afriendinneedisafriendindeed.患难见真情。②Thedifficultythatfacesusisthenumberofthoseinneed.我们面临困难是需要帮助人数太多。③Thenewregulationisinneedofmoresupport.新要求需要更多支持。④Thereisnoneedforsuchcaution.无须如此小心慎重。28/57⑤Thereisnoneedtokeeparguingaboutsuchthings.没必要为这么事情争论不休。【归纳】写出以下短语_________需要_____________________不需要某物_______________________没有必要做某事inneedofThereisnoneedforsth.Thereisnoneedtodosth.29/578.Whatifhedidn’twanttoseeher?假如他不想见她怎么办?whatif“如果……将会怎样;即使……又有什么关系”,为省略结构,相当于Whatshallwe/Idoif...?whatif中what可看作是whatshouldsb.do(某人该怎么办)或whatdoesitmatter(有什么要紧)或whatwouldhappen(将会怎样)省略。①_______he_______agree?假如他不一样意该怎么办呢?②_______anything_______________thechild?万一这孩子出了差错怎么办?Whatifdoesn’tWhatifshouldhappento30/57【拓展】翻译以下句式Whatfor?________________________Sowhat?_____________________________Whatabout...?________________________Guesswhat...?_______________What’sup?__________________________________Howcome?_____________“为何?”(相当于Why?)那有什么了不起/那又怎么样呢?……怎么样;……怎么办?你知道……吗?怎么了?(相当于What’sthematter?)怎么会这么?31/571.relevantadj.相关;切题①Themeetingisrelevanttothematterinhand.这次会议与正在进行事情相关。②Intheexams,makesurethateverythingyouwriteisrelevanttothequestionsyouhavebeenasked.在考试时一定要确保你写全部内容都要切合题意。③Whatyousayhasnorelevancetothesubject.你所说与主题无关。32/57【归纳】用适当词填空berelevant__=havesth.todowith与……相关haverelevance__与……相关havenorelevance__=havenothingtodowith与……无关tototo33/572.adjustvi.&vt.调整;(使)适合(1)adjuststh.tosth.调整以适应adjusttosth./doingsth.适应于(做)某事adjustoneselfto使自己适应于(2)adjustmentn.调整,调整,适应makeanadjustment作出调整(3)adjustableadj.可调整34/57①Ittookawhileforhereyestoadjusttothedarkness.她用一小会儿时间来让眼睛适应黑暗。②Thiskindofdeskcanbeadjustedtotheheightyouneed.这种课桌能够调整到你需要高度。③She’sinnewsurroundings,andshehastomakeanadjustment.她现在在新环境里,需要调整。④(语境填词)Thedesksandchairsare_________,andyoucan______them__theheightofthestudents.The__________isnotdifficultto_____.adjustableadjusttoadjustmentmake35/573.privilegen.特权;尤其待遇;尤其优待vt.给予……特权(1)enjoyprivileges享受特权havetheprivilegeofdoingsth./todosth.有幸做某事(2)privilegedadj.有特权beprivilegedtodosth.荣幸地去做某事36/57①Youcanenjoyallthebenefitsandprivilegesofclubmembership.你能够享受俱乐部组员一切福利和特权。②Ihopeto__________________workingwiththemagain.希望有幸和他们再度合作。③We______________welcomeyouasourspeakerthisevening.我们荣幸地欢迎你今晚来给我们做演讲。havetheprivilegeofareprivilegedto37/574.purchasevt.&n.购置;购置物品purchasesth.fromsb.从某人那里买到某物makeapurchase采购①I_________theoldbikefor100yuan_____oneofmyfriends.我从一个朋友那里以100元买了这辆旧自行车。②TheWWFaskedpeoplenottopurchaseChinesemedicinelike“tigerbones”.世界自然基金会要求人们不要购置像“虎骨”那样中药。purchasedfrom38/57③I’llbringthepricedownto$30apiece,ifyoumakeabigpurchase.假如您大量购置,我就把价格降到每件30美元。【拓展】翻译以下短语leavesb.tohispurchase_______________liveonone’spurchase___________________purchaseandsale_____【点津】purchase比buy正式,作不可数名词时意为“购置,采购”;作可数名词时意为“购置物品”。让某人自谋生路自谋生计,自找活路买卖39/575.(be)dyingto极想;渴望①Thestudentsaredyingtoknowtheresultoftheexam.学生们渴望知道考试结果。②Thesechildreninthemountainousareaaredyingforknowledge.这些山区孩子们渴求知识。40/57【拓展】补全以下“die+副词或介词”短语die_____逐步消失die___灭绝,消失die___相继死去die_____平息die_______死于【助记】口诀记忆die短语提到“die”短语多,病饿冻死用“of”,相继死亡“off”拖,绝种绝迹跟“out”,逐步消失选“away”,急迫渴望惯用进行时。awayoutoffdownof/from41/57【想一想】高考书面表示中惯用到表示“渴望”表示方式,你还能想起哪些?【参考答案】表示“渴望”相关短语bedyingforsth.bedyingtodosth.bethirstyforsth.beeagertodosth.desiretodosth.42/57haveastrongdesireforsth.longtodosth./forsth.starveforsth.haveanurgetodosth.bekeentodosth./bekeenondoingsth.43/576.(be)upto...多达……;取决于①It’suptoyouwhetherweacceptthepresentornot.我们要不要这份礼品由你决定。②Hepracticesplayingthepianoeveryday,sometimesuptothreehours.他天天都练习弹钢琴,有时到达了3小时。③Hisworkisnotuptotherequiredstandard.他工作未能到达要求标准。44/57【拓展】翻译以下短语Itisuptosb.todosth._________________uptonow_________liveupto_______________go/comeupto_____________由某人决定做某事直到现在到达标准,恪守走到;走上前45/577.Wewalkedfortwoandahalfhourstogetthere—firstupamountaintoaridgefromwherewehadfantasticviewsandthendownasteeppathtothevalleybelow.我们走了两个半小时才到了那儿——先爬了一座山山顶,从那儿我们观赏到了奇妙风景,然后又沿着陡峭山路到了下面山谷。fromwhere引导定语从句修饰aridge,在“介词+关系词”型定语从句中,关系词常为which和whom,关系副词where和when之前普通不加介词,比较特殊有fromwhere和sincewhen。46/57①Hehidhimselfinatree,fromwherehecouldseetheenemyinthedistance.他躲在一棵树上,从那儿他能够看到远处敌人。②Sheclimbeduptothetopofthehill,__________shecouldhaveagoodviewofthewholetown.她登上山顶,从那里她能够一览全城风光。③MybrothergraduatedfromBeijingNormalUniversityin,__________heworkedasateacherinamiddleschool.我哥哥于年从北京师范大学毕业,从那时起他一直在一所中学当老师。fromwheresincewhen47/57【点津】在fromwhich中,which指代是某个名词或代词;在fromwhere中,where指代是副词或介词短语。比如:Westoodbythewindow,fromwherewecouldseewhatwashappeninginthedistance.我们站在窗户边,从那儿我们能够看到远处发生事情。Thereisasmallwoodnearourvillage,fromwhichwecanpickmanymushrooms.我们村子附近有一个小树林,我们能够从那儿采许多蘑菇。48/57Ⅰ.用所给词适当形式填空1.Theworkerisannoyedatthemachinewhichisnot_________(operate)properly.2.Youcan’tseethingsclearlythroughatelescopeunlessitis________(adjust)correctlytoyoursight.3.Therestofthemoneywegetisfrom_________(donate).4.Atpres

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