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II.ListeningSkills
ListeningforPeople’sFoodPreferences
1.M:Jenny,themaincoursesherearesteak,chickenorfish.Eachcomeswithrice.So,whatlooksgoodtoyou?
W:Gee,Ihadchickenlastnight,andIofteneatfishfordinner.MaybeI’llhavesteaktonight.I’dlikeitmedium.
Q:Whatdoesthewomanwanttohavefordinner?
Thewomanwantstohavesteakfordinner.
2.W:Ioftensleeplateandskipbreakfast.SometimesIjusthaveyogurtorsomething.
M:Ican’tbearthetasteofyogurt.Ilikearegularbreakfast—eggs,bacon,toast,andthelike.
Q:Whatdoesthemanliketohaveforbreakfast?
Themanlikestohaveeggs,bacon,toast,andthelikeforbreakfast.
3.M:Whydon’twegoandgetsomeicecream?
W:Youdevil,youknowIhaveasweettooth.Ilovedesserts,butIhavetobecarefulaboutmyweight.
Q:Whatdoesthewomanthinkaboutsweetfood?
Thewomanhasatasteforsweetfood,butisworriedaboutputtingonweight.
4.M:I’veboughtsomecookiesfortheclubmeetingthisevening.Doyoulikethem?
W:No,notreally.Iipreferfruit,likeapples,strawberries,andsoon.
Q:Whatfooddoesthewomanlikeanddislike?
Thewomandoesn’tlikecookies;shelikesfruitsuchasapplesandstrawberries.
5.W:I’vecometothisChineserestaurantmanytimes.Ilikesweet-and-sourfish,friednoodles…andthemushroomsouphereisdelicious.
M:You’rereallyabigfanofChinesefood.OK,youdotheordering.
Q:Whatkindoffoodintherestaurantdoesthewomanlike?
Thewomanlikessweet-and-sourfish,friednoodlesandthemushroomsoupintherestaurant.
III.ListeningIn
Task1:Americaneatinghabits
EatinghabitsinAmericareallygetsalotofcriticism.Butthetruthis,itdependsonwhereinAmericayoulook.Inbigcities,peoplearebecomingmorehealth-consciouseveryday.Thisisshownbywhatfoodstheybuyinsupermarkets,andwhatrestauranttheyeatin.Thereisnowabigpushfor“green”foodsthataregrownnaturally.InbigcitieslikeNewYorkandChicago,restaurantoffernewandhealthystylestostayaheadofthecompetition.However,thesehabitscontractwiththoseinAmerica’sheartland.Here,peopletendtooeatmoretraditionalandfittier,suchasbreakfastofeggs,sausages,toastandothergreasy,butdeliciousfoods.FastfoodchainrestaurantssuchasMcDonald’sandtheOliverGarden,whichservecheaperfood,drawalotofcustomersandarepopularinmostplaces.
1.C2.D3.D4.B5.D
Task2:McDonald’s
W:John,I’mreallyhungry!
M:Justgetanythingyouwant,it’sonmetoday.I’mthinkingaboutahamburgerandsomechickenMcNuggets.
W:Thanks,man.Thatsoundsgood.Ilovemilkshakeshere.
M:Me,too.McDonald’shasareallyspecialformula.
W:Right.Andnomatterwhereyougointheworld,youcanalwaysseesimilarmenuitemsandthesamehighlevelofqualityinMcDonald’s.
M:It’strue.Theyalsodowellbecauseofdiversity.Imean,theyselldifferentproductsaccordingtopeople’stastesandpreferencesindifferentareas.
W:Right.LiketheSpicyChickenSandwichandSeafoodSoupthattheysellinChina.Theycouldneversellthathere!
M:ButI’veheardthatMcDonald’sisreallylosingmarketshareintheStatesnow,andhasclosedsomerestaurants.
W:Yeah.It’sjustsodifficulttostaycompetitivewhentheresomanyfastfoodchainsintheStates.ImeanthereareKFC,PizzaHut,andA&W,justtonameafew.
M:Itseemsthatthey’redoingbetteroverseas,’causethey’rereallyabletosellAmericanculture.
W:Yeah.Theyuseallthemediatheycan,andtheydoagoodjob.
1.Man2.Man3.Man4.Man5.Woman6.Woman
Task3:Iwanttogetout
Abarownerlockeduphisplaceat2a.m.andwenthometosleep.Hehadonlybeeninbedafewminuteswhenthephonerang.Whattimedoyouopenupinthemorning?”heheardanobviouslydrunkenmanask.Theownerassoangrythatheslammeddownthereceiverandwentbacktobed.Afewminuteslatertherewasanothercallandheheardthesamevoiceaskthesamethesamequestion.“Listen,”theownershouted,“there’snosenseinaskingmewhatIopenbecauseIwould’tletapersoninyourcondionin.”“Idon’twanttogein,”thecallerinterruptted.“Iwanttogetout..”
Task4:Anadvertisement
HaveyoueverdreamedoftastingyourfavoriteMcDonald’sfoodsforonlyonedollar,andthen,addingsomethingtoyourExtraValueMeal?NowyourdreamcancometruewithMcDonald’sDollarMenu.Greatchoices.EverydayhereatMcDonald’s.Lookfortheseandmore:Salad,DoubleCheeseburger,Fries,McChickenSandwiches,SnackFruits,SoftDrinks,andPies.Haveagreatmeal!
acokeorcoffee.NecttimeIwouldinviteyoutoafastfoodmealatMcDonald’sandtellyoumoreaboutAmericanfood.
A,saywhatyoufellaboutB’swords.
Oh,that’sreallydifferentfromours.
VI.FurtheringListeningandSpeaking
Task1:FoodsaroundtheWorld
Foodisnationalandinternational.Manypeopleliketheirownnationaldishesandavarietyofforeignones.YoucanfindEuropeanandAsianrestaurantsinmostlargecities.YoucanfindItalian,French,Chinese,andMexicanrestaurantsinNewYork,Washington,SanFrancisco,andmanyothercitiesintheUnitedStates.YoumightalsofindGreekandMiddleEasternrestaurantsinsomeAmericancities.AmericanhamburgersandhotdogsarepopularinTokyoandParis.Inalmosteverycountryyouwillfindrice,potatoes,eggs,bread,soup,meat,vegetables,milk,fruit,andotherbasicfoods.Peoplejustcookthemdifferentlyindifferentcountries.Peopleallovertheworldalsopreferdifferentthingstodrink.TheEnglishdrinkalotoftea,andtheFrenchdrinkalotofwine.Americansprefercoffee,milkorsoda.Germanbeerisnowcompletelyinternational.Childrenareoftenveryconservativeaboutnewfoods.IntheUnitedStatestheyoftenprefertoeatthesamethreeorfourfavoritedishes:hamburgersandFrenchfires,hotdogs,friedchicken,andicecream.
1.nationalinternationalnationaldishesforeignones.
2.largecitiesEuropeanAsian
3.hamburgershotdogsParis
4.teacoffeemilkpop
5.childrenthreeorfourhamburgersfriedchicken
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