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Unit4–SectionA
LanguageFocus–WordsinUse
1. Whenthepolicecaughtupwithhim,Mr.Fosterhadto(confess)thathe'dbrokenthespeedlimit.
2. WhenevermybossmakesadecisionthatIdon'tagreewith,ItellhimwhatIreallythink,thoughit's(tempting)tomakehimhappybytellinghimhisideasarealwaysright.
3. Ascanbeprobablyperceived,amannedtriptoMarsmaysoon(commence)sincescientistshaveachievedthemannedmoonmission.
4. Anumberofcountriesare(coordinating)theireffortstosendoutfoodtotheareaworstaffectedbytheflood.
5. Stategovernmentsandthecollegesthemselveshave(granted)financialhelptostudentswithspecialabilitiesandthosewithfinancialneeds.
6. Thecommitteeagreedthathispapers(deserved)awidercirculationbecauseoftheiressentialandfundamentalinteresttoalargeraudience.
7. Theangerandfrustration(displayed)bythelocalpeoplewhodonotunderstandwhatishappeningtothemwillbeaterribleanddangerousforce.
8. Americansdefendtherighttoobtainagun,andtheyhave(consequently)beenwillingtoturnablindeyetotheharmthatpeopleowninggunshavecaused.
9. Asthefinanceministryrejectedthedealforits"lackofclarity",it(lodged)acomplaintwiththeEuropeanCommissionthatthisdealwasagainstthelaw.
10. Dogscannotdistinguishthecoloroftrafficlights,sothemastermustmakethedecisionofwhenitissafeto(proceed)acrosstheroad.
WordBuilding
content
compressed
complicated
identify
justify
qualify
illustrate
exhibition
extend
interpret
plant
perceive
contented
compress
complicate
identification/identified
justification/justified
qualification/qualified
illustration/illustrated
exhibit
extension/extended
interpretation/interpretated
plantation/planted
perception/perceived
1. Employershavefoundthatmanyyoungcompetitorshavethebasicandbest(qualifications)forsuccessandtheyareintelligent,creative,andhard-working.
2. Sinceparentsareusuallythemajorsourceofsocialsupportinearlylife,achild's(perception)ofparentallovemayhaveimportanteffectsontheirlife.
3. ThestormwasthemostpowerfultohitHawaiithiscentury.Itgreatlydestroyedsugarandcoffee(plantations).
4. Scientistshavedevelopedthroughhardworkanewmaterialthatcannotbe(compressed)evenunderextremelyhighpressure.
5. Lawstudentstendtobecomehighlyconcernedwithmattersofproperprocedureand(exhibit)anincreasedtendencytoreason.
6. Hewasagreedypersonandneverfelt(contented)withwhathehad,sohecouldhardlymakeanyclosefriends.
7. Yourfashionchoicesmakeastatementaboutyourinterestsorintentions,andthesestatementsaresubjecttocultural(interpretation).
8. Bothsidesofthenegotiationshouldcreateconditionsforthepeacefulresolutionoftheissueandavoidtakingactionsthatwould(complicate)thesituationfurther.
9. Thearchitecturestudentscouldnotunderstandtheirprofessor's(illustration)ofthenewlibrarystructureuntilheshowedthemtheplans.
10. Afterananalysisofhispersonality,Irealizedthathisstorieswerea(n)(extension)ofhisdesirestorisetohigherandhigherpositions.
11. Carmanufacturersstampvehicle(identification)numbersatseverallocationsonnewcarstohelptrackdownthevehiclesincasetheyarestolen.
12. Thedefenselawyergavemanyexcellentexamplestoshowthatthepoliceofficerhadactedinself-defenseandshotthemanwith(justification).
BankedCloze
Traditionaldatingisaself-paced,generalmeetingoftwopeople.Thetwousually(1)(commence)withspendingextratimetogether,gettingtoknowoneanotherandseeinghow(2)(tempting)theycouldbetoeachother.Agoodexampleisamanmeetingawomanandsensingher(3)(charm).Hethenextendsaformalinvitationforadate.Withtraditionaldating,yougettogoatasteadypace,(4)(allowing)yourselfandyourdatetogettoknoweachotherthroughextensivecontact.
Therearemany(5)(components)thatcanbeexpectedfromtraditionaldates.Men,whoaresupposedto(6)(display)thesetraditionalvalues,willopenthedoorforthewoman,standupwhensheleavesthetable,payforeverything,and(7)(proceed)tothenextmove.Inthe1950s,amanwouldusuallyaskawomanoutseveraldaysaheadforaspecificdateandtime.Ifsheaccepted,theywould(8)(arrange)foratimetopickherup.Hewouldthentakehertoadinnerandamovie.
Todaytherulesoftraditionaldatingarelessclear.Twentyyearsago,ifayoungladyaskedamenoutonadate,itwasthoughttobe(9)(weird).Now,womenarebeingencouragedtotaketheinitiativeandaskmenout.Adatemayconsistofabriefmeetingatacaféoratriptothe(10)(local)artmuseum.Menoftenpayonthefirstdate,butthewomanmayoffertogoDutch.Thetraditionaldatingstylehasbeenfoundmuchlesscommonnow.
LanguageFocus–ExpressionsinUse
1. Sheauthorizedherpartnertocarryoutthedailyresponsibilities(onherbehalf)whenshewasonherbusinesstrip.
2. Onhearingthelatestnewsaboutyourmother'sillhealth,I(tookthelibertyof)cancelingyourreservationattheSheraton.
3. There
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