2020高考英语模拟题（六）及答案

第一卷（三大题，共95分）

一、单项填空（共25小题，每小题1分；满分25分）

A）从A、B、C、D中找出其划线部分与所给单词的划线部

分读音相同的选项。

例：have

A.gaveB.saveC.hat

D.made

答案是c。

1.maybe

A.beyondB.precious

C.secretD.evening

2.husband

A.resultB.historyC.insist

D.respect

3.purpose

A.officialB.mode1C.remove

D.motor

4.occur

A.successB.accident

C.accordingD.accept

5.fierce

A.tiredB.merelyC.stare

D.pure

B）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处

的最佳答案。

例：Welastnight,butwewenttotheconcert

instead.

A.musthavestudied

B.mightstudy

C.shoudhavestudied

D.wouldstudy

答案是C。

6.----Doesshestudyhersubjectswell?

---No,shestudieswell.

A.allB.neitherC.none

D.them

7.Withsheneeded,sheleftthe

marketplace.

A.something;tobuy

B.anything;havingbought

C.everything;buying

D.everything;bought

8.HowdoyoufindtolearnEnglish?

A.it

B.this

C.that

D.不填

9.Somebodyrangmydoorbell,butIdon'tknow

A.whatdidit

B.whatwasit

C.whoitdid

D.whoitwas

10.Biologyis.

A.scienceoflife

B.thescienceoflife

C.thescienceofthelife

D.scienceofthelife

11.Helistenedsocarefullythatnotasingleword

A.bemissed

B.didhemiss

C.henevermissed

D.didhenevermiss

12.Thesecretaryenteredwithapencilandpaper,

andeverywordthemanagersaid.

A.tookout

B.tookdown

C.turnedout

D.turneddown

13.Ifyouit,Iwilllendthebooktoyou.

A.read

B.willread

C.haveread

D.wantreading

14.Housesinthecountryarethanthosein

thecity.

A.morelessexpensive

B.asexpensive

C.morecheaper

D.muchlessexpensive

15.IwonderifIcanpasstheexamination.

A.Allright

B.Great

C.Sure

D.Yes,Ithinkso

16.rdliketotakemypicturestandsthehigh

tower.

A.where

B.which

C.that

D.there

17.Thecoloursofthatcoatandhatdon't.

A.match

B.suit

C.fit

D.come

18.HashebeentoAustralia,too?

--------Iknow,hehasn't.

A.IfB.As

C.SofarasD.What

19.Iyouavaluablepresentforyourbirthday,

butIwasshortofmoneyatthattime.

A.wouldliketogive

B.likedtogive

C.wouldhavelikedtogive

D.likedtohavegiven

20.Theoldmantwodaysafterhehadbeensent

tohospital.

A.died

B.woulddie

C.haddied

D.hasdied

21.Movealongandmakeforme.

A.space

B.seat

C.position

D.room

22.Hewasnotpraised.,hewasscolded.

A.Otherwise

B.Therefore

C.Instead

D.Asaresult

23.Itthatpleasantmusickeepspeoplefrom

becomingtiredattheirwork.

A.finds

B.hasfound

C.wasfound

D.hasbeenfound

24.Haveyouhadanylettersfromhim?

----No,Ihaven5t,butmywifehimregularly.

A.hasheardfrom

B.hasbeenhearingfrom

C.hadheardfrom

D.hadbeenhearingfrom

25.IwasmadetowritealetterinEnglish,butI

don，tknow.

A.whattowriteabout

B.howtobeginwith

C.howtowriteabout

D.whattobegin

二、完形填空（共25小题，每小题1分；满分25分）

阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从26〜50各题所给的

四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。

DoctorWatson,thebird-caretaker（看守鸟的人），

waswalkingalongthepathintheSanFranciscoZoo.

Suddenlyhecameface26facewithalarge

tiger.Hestoodverystill.The27andthe

animallookedateachother."Ididn't28what

Isawatfirst,“Docsaid."Buttherehe29"

Dochadnogun.Heknewhe30bekilled.The

tiger'sbigyelloweyes31him,butthebig

animaldidnotmove.Withmuchcare,Docwentroundthe

big32.ThenDocranforthezookitchen.

“Thebigtiger'sout!Thebigtiger'sout!”cried

Docashe33thekitchendoor.34the

mentookguns,azoo-keepersteppedouttotakealook.

Andthere35thetigeronlyafewfeetaway.

Thebiganimalwaslooking36athim.The

keepercouldseeitwouldnotbe37tojump

back.Sohe38tookahose（洒水用的软管）that

was39him.Thenheturned40the

water.Thetigerstepped41.

Atthattimeabellsounded.This42allthe

keepersthatananimalwasout.Menfromalloverthe

zoo43.Thetigerwassurprisedbythe

44Heturnedandstartedbackforthetigerhouse.

Docfollowed45.

Atthetigercage,he46theanimal.Doc

pushedagardenrake（钉齿耙）atthetiger.It47

havebeeneasyforthecattocomeatDoc.Buttheanimal

seemedtotireofthe48.Heturnedandwent

49throughtheopendoorintothecage.

Doccameupwithcare.Hecloseddoor.Thetigerwas

back50hebelonged.

urmgoingbacktothebird-cages,“saidDoc.'Tm

notafraidwhentheygetout.”

26.A.withB.to

C.byD.in

27.A.manB.tiger

C.keeperD.watcher

28.A.knowB.think

c.expectD.believe

29.A.isB.was

c.comesD.goes

30.A.mightB.must

c.hadtoD.could

31.A.fixedB.looked

c.staredD.watched

32.A.lionB.cat

c.deerD.mouse

33.A.openedB.closed

c.lockedD.knocked

34.A.UntilB.Because

c.WhileD.Whenever

35.A.layB.sat

c.stoodD.appeared

36.A.wrongB.left

c.rightD.rightly

37.A.wiseB.foolish

C.dangerousD.calm

38.A.quicklyB.slowly

C.immediatelyD.carelessly

39.A.awayfromB.next

C.towardsD.near

40.A.offB.on

C.downD.out

41.A.forwardB.outside

C.insideD.back

42.A.showedB.meantC.told

D.signed

43.A.rancoming

B.camerunning

C.cometorunD.ran

tocome

44.A.bel1B.waterC.keeperD.noise

45.A.aheadB.infront

C.besideD.behind

46.A.caughtupwith

B.ranawayfrom

C.losttouchwithD.kept

intouchwith

47.A.wouldB.must

C.hadtoD.will

48.A.gameB.sport

C.keeperD.Doc

49.A.angrilyB.quietly

C.fortunatelyD.constantly

50.A.whichB.inwhichC.where

D.fromwhere

三、阅读理解（共25小题。A节每小题2分；B节每小

题1分；满分45分）

A）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项中，选出最佳

答案。

A

TwoEnglishmenweretravellinginFrancewhena

policemanstoppedtheircarandgaveitasearch.He

foundabagofwhitepowder,whichlookedsuspicious

（可疑的）."Drogue?”askedthepolicemanwhowas

sensitivetoheroin（海洛因）.“Yes,dog."thetwo

replied,havingtheleastideaoftheir

misunderstandingoftheFrenchword,andinnotimethey

foundthemselvesinprison.Analysis（分析）ofthe

powderdisclosedthatitwasachemicalwhichgave

offasmell,usedtodiscouragedogsfromusingthe

sidesofthecarasatoilet.Thetwoweresetfree,

afterpromisingtotakeafewFrenchlessonsbefore

theirnexttripinFrance.

51.Thepowderfoundinthecarlookedverymuchlike

A.heroin

B.gun-powder

C.medicine

D.fertilizer

52.TheFrenchword“drogue“means.

A.“dog”,whichoftenusedthesidesofthecar

asatoilet

B.”drunk”,astatecausedbytheeffectofdrinking

C.“drug”,mattersuchasheroinandcocaine（可

卡因）

D."dross”,wastematerialrisingtothesurface

ofmeltedmetals

53.ThereasonwhythetwoEnglishmenmisunderstood

theword“drogue“wasthat

A.thewords“drogue”and"dog”aremoreorlessalike

inpronunciation

B.“drogue“happenedtobeawordtheyhadlearned

intheirFrenchlesson

C.theyknewnoFrenchatall,butwereshyof

showingthis

D.theydidn'tknowthisword,buthadahabitof

takingthingsforgranted

54.ThetwoEnglishmenweresetfree.

A.directlyaftertheanalysiswascarriedout

B.aftertheyhadgivenasatisfactoryexplanation

ofthepowder

C.afterthepolicefoundoutthattheyhadn't

brokentrafficrules

D.onconditionthattheyshoulddosomethingto

improvetheirFrench

B

TodayitcanbesaidthatwheelsrunAmerica.The

fourrubbertyres（轮月台）ofthemotorcarmoveAmerica

throughworkandplay.Wheelsspin（旋转）andpeople

driveofftotheirjobs.Tyresrun,andpeopleshopfor

theweek5sfoodatthebigsupermarkets.Eachyearmore

wheelscrowdthehighwaysas10millioncarscomeout

ofthefactories.OneoutofsixAmericansworkat

assembling（组装）cars,drivingtrucks,buildingroads,

orpumpinggas.Americawithoutcars?Itis

unthinkable.

Butmorepeoplehavebeguntorealizethatthe

motorcarisamixedblessing（祝福）.Trafficaccidents

areincreasingandlargecitiesaresufferingfrom

trafficjam.Worstofall,perhaps,istheairpollution

causedbycarengines.Someofthegasesgivenoffby

carsarepoisonousanddangeroustohealth,especially

forsomeonewithaweakheart.

55.Thepassagecouldbeentitled.

A.AmericawithCars

B.WheelsRunAmerica

C.Cars,aMixedBlessing

D.MainCauseofAirPollution

56.CarsareveryimportanttoAmericansbecause

A.theygotoworkbycar

B.theygoshoppingbycar

C.bothAandB

D.aboutonesixthoftheAmericansaredoingthe

workrelatedtocars

57.Theexpressionuamixedblessing^means.

A.somethingthatbringscomfortandhappiness

B.somethingthatonlybringsdiscomfort

C.somethingthatpeoplecan，tbear

D.somethingthatbringsbothcomfortanddiscomfort

58.Accordingtothepassage,what'sthemost

terriblethingthatcarsbringtoAmericanpeople?

A.Trafficaccidents

B.Trafficjams

C.Airpollution

D.Noisepollution

C

Whenitcomestolanguagelearning,you5retheboss.

Youmaysay,"Isn'tittheteacher，sjobtotellme

whattolearn?”Actually,effectivelanguagelearners

don'trelyontheteachertospoon-feedthem.

Theyarego-getters.Theyseekoutchancestousetheir

newlanguageandtolearnnewvocabulary.Theyknowthat

languageproficiencywon，tjustdropoutofthesky,

andthatlearningcomesbydoing.Inshort,they're

activelearners.

“Iknow,Iknow,“youadmit."Ishouldpractise

Englishmore."Actually,insteadoflookingfor

chancestopractiseEnglish,thinkofwaystouse

Englishindailylife.Thatis,putyourselfin

situationswhereyou'11beforcedtocommunicatein

English,andyou'11seemoreprogressovertime.You

needlargehelpofEnglishinputtofeedyourlanguage

development.Whenyouusethelanguage,itwillbecome

yourown.

59.Accordingtothearticle,inlanguagelearning,

oneshouldbe.

A.active

B.painful

C.patient

D.clever

60.Theunderlinedword“proficiency“probably

meansahighstandardof.

A.spokenEnglish

B.education

C.abilityandskill

D.learning

61.Whichofthefollowingdoesn，taccordwith

（符合）thepointofthearticle?.

A.ToseeEnglishfilms

B.Todoyourhomeworkmoreoften

C.TolistentoEnglishsongs

D.TospeakEnglishwithyourpartners

D

ForJason,youngestofthethreeHardmanchildren,

Elsinorewaswonderful,butitwasn，tperfect.

Somethingveryimportantwasmissing:books.Therehad

beenlibrariesathisfather5slastdutystation,and

Jasonhadusedthemallregularly.Butthelibrary

nearesttoElsinorewasinMonoroe,sixmilesaway,and

ithadarulethatlimitedhimtothreebooksaweek.

Jasonthentenyearsold,mentionedtheproblemto

hismother,LindaHardman.Sheknewofseveralboxes

ofbookskeptinElsinore5slastlibrary,whichhad

closedseveralyearsbeforeforshortingofmoney."Why

don'tyoulookthroughthoseoldbooksandseeifthere

areanyyoucanuse?”shesuggested.

AsJasonbegansortingthroughthebooks,hebecame

excited.Thebookswereoldbutingoodcondition.And

suddenlyanideahithim.Therewereenoughbooksto

startalibrary.

Sohewenttohisfather."Iwanttostartalibrary

andIneedyourhelp,“hesaid.

Aboutaweeklater,Jason5sfatherledhimtothe

Mayor（市长）ofthetown.TheMayorlistenedtoJason

verycarefullyandpromisedtoconsiderhisplanbefore

makingadecision.

Amonthwentby,Jasonheardnothingabouthisplan

fromtheMayor.HesoonfoundtheMayor'sphonenumber

andeachnightaftersupperhewouldpickupthephone

andcalltheMayor.Afterweeksofnightlycalls,the

Mayorbegantothinkthatbuildingalibrarywasnot

justapassingideafortheboy.Hethenagreedtooffer

help.

62.HowmanypeoplewerethereinJason5sfamily?

A.ThreeB.FourC.Five

D.Six

63.Elsinorewasthenameof.

A.aplace

B.aperson

C.alibrary

D.Jason，sfriend

64.WhatwasJason'sproblem?.

A.Thenearestlibrarywastoosmallforhim

B.Hedidnotknowwheretoborrowbooks

C.Hewaslimitedtoreadthreebooksaweek

D.Hecouldnotgetenoughbookstoreadfromthe

library

65.HowdidJasonfindtheMayor'sphonenumber?

A.Hisparentshelpedhim

B.HefoundthenumberintheMayor'soffice

C.TheMayortoldhim

D.Thewriterofthestorydidnottellus

66.Whatdoes“apassingidea“meaninthepassage?

A.Anideawhichachildusuallyhad

B.Anideawhichhassomethingtodowithacertain

place

C.Anideawhichwillsoondisappear

D.Anideawhichapersonhadinthepast

E

Thefollowingtableshowssomeresultsofasurvey

(调查)inwhich800Japaneseschoolpupilswereasked

togivetheirimpressionsoftheirclassroomteachers.

Thepupilsimpressionswerefoundtodifferdepending

onwhethertheteacherwasnew(withlessthanthree

years，experience),middle-standing(tentotwenty

years),oraveteran(有经验的人)(twentytothirty

years).Thenumbersinthetableshowthepercentage

ofthepupilswhoanswered“verysatisfied"or"extremely

satisfied“foreachquestionitem.

QuestionitemsNewMiddle-StandingVeteran

1,Showsasenseofhumorinclass425670

2,Explainsclearly335868

3.Teaches询arelaxed（轻松）maimer304665

4.Writesneatlyontheblackboard94356

5.Letspupilsaskquestionsinclass183047

6.Makeschecksinnotebooks223043

7.Speaksloudlyandclearly458554

8.Treatsallpupilsequally435842

9.Caresaboutpupilsopinions474317

10.Spendstimewithpupilsbetweenclass25106

67.AsforQuestionItems,pupils'evaluations

（评价）canbesaidtoriseatasteadyrate（比率）

astheirteachers'experienceincreases.

A.1and4

B.3and5

C.6and8

D.9and10

68.Incontrast（对比）tothenewteachers,the

middle-standingandveteranteachersseemtohavemade

aremarkable（显著的）improvementintheirabilityto

A.befairtoanypupil

B.evaluatepupils'progress

C.presentmaterialsclearly

D.understandandplaywithpupils

69.Pupi1sseemtoregardthenewandthe

middle-standingteachersasbeingmorethanthe

veterans.

A.relaxedinclass

B.interestedinpupils'ideas

C.neatinappearance

D.skillfulatexplaining

70.Accordingtothetable,whichofthefollowing

isright?.

A.Inthenewteachers5classes,pupilsseemtoask

questionsmorefreely

B.Pupilsseemtobequitesatisfiedwiththeamount

oftimetheirteachersspendwiththembetweenclasses

C.Theevaluationofthemiddle-standingteachers

islowerthanthatoftheveteransinsevenitems

D.Thoughveteransdonotplaygameswithpupils

duringbreaks,theirteachingisratedhighly

B）根据对话内容，从对话后的选项中选出能填入空白处

的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。CanIhelpyou,

madam?

-rmlookingforapairofshoesformygrandson,

but71

-Thatdoesn5tmatter.I'11helpyou.Canyoutell

mehowoldheis?

-Heiseight,72becauseheismore

bulky（粗大）thanotherboysasoldashe.----That's

easy.Youcantakesizenineandlethimtrythemon.

Shouldtheynotfithimwell,justbringtheshoeshere,

and73

-That'sgreat.It'ssokindofyoutothinkso

muchofme.

----Well,whatcolourdoyouwant?

----74Anycolourisrightforachild.

----Howaboutthispair?Theylooknice.

-Yes,youareright.I'11takethem.Howmuchdo

theycost?

----Thirtyyuan.

----Hereisthemoney.75

----Notatall.

A.r11changeapairforyou.

B.Anycolourwilldo.

C.butrmafraidyoucan'thelpme.

D.Idon，tknowwhichcolourtochoose.

E.Idon，tknowwhatsizehewears.

F.butheismoreactivethanotherboysandhisshoes

wearmorequickly.

G.Thankyouforyourhelp.

第二卷（三大题，共55分）

四、单词拼写（共10小题，每小题1分；满分10分）

根据下列句子及所给单词的首字母，在句子右边的横线

上，写出空缺处各单词的完整形式。（每空只写一词）

76.Adisabookinwhichonecanfindoutthe

meaningofwords.

76.

77.rmhungry.Let5slookforartohavelunch.

77.

78.ThegirljoinedtheYoungPattheageof

eight.78.

79.Waithereandstopthetallmanashepby.

79.

80.Ithasahof5cm,alengthof10cmand

awidthof4cm.

80.

81.Theradiodoesn'twork.Itneedsr.

81.

82.Maths,physics,chemistryandbiologyaren

science.82.

83.Wemakeuseofetorunmachines.

83.

84.ThetmonthofayearisDecember.

84.

85.Helookedbacktohispast,rwastingtoo

muchtimeplaying.

85.___

五、短文改错（共10小题，每小题1.5分；满分15分）

此题要求改正所给短文中的错误。对标有题号的每行作

出判断：如无错误，在该行右边横线上画一个勾（J）;如

有错误（每行只有一个错误），则按下列情况改正：

此行多一个词：把多余的词用斜线