2024年湖南省邵阳市新邵县小塘镇多校联考中考一模英语试题

湖南省邵阳市新邵县小塘镇2024年多校联考中考一模英语试题一、第一部分阅读技能，第一节，阅读下列材料，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项。(共11小题；每小题2分，满分22分)阅读理解Calltodayforabetterfuture!WouldyouliketobeabletospeakFrench,English,Japanese,RussianorChineseinaweek?Yes,it'sreallypossible.Ourtotalimmersioncourses(浸泡式课程)meanthatyoucanspend5dayslisteningandspeakingthelanguageofyourchoice.Youwillspend5daysand4nights(MondaytoFriday)inapleasanthotelhavingclasses(classsize3—5),eatingmealswithyourteachers,swimming,playingsportsandspeakingyourchosenlanguage100%ofthetime!Phone663-867-5768formoreinformation.1．Wherewillyoutakethecoursesifyouchoosethem?A．Inalab. B．Inahotel. C．Inauniversity.2．Ifyouwanttoknowmoreaboutthecourses,youcan____.A．visittheirwebsiteB．sendanemailC．makeaphonecall3．WemaylearnfromtheadvertisementEXCEPT____.A．thecoursesmayhelpyouspeakaforeignlanguageinaweekB．onlyyourchosenlanguagecanbeusedduringthecourseC．youcanpracticelisteningandwritinginyourtrainingcourses阅读理解Whatare"goodboys"and"goodgirls"?Accordingtomostteachersatschool,theyshouldbeactive,positive,honestandstudyhard.Butdothekidsthinkthesameastheirteachers?StudentsofClass123,XinhuaHighSchoolisholdingaclassmeetingonthequestiontosearchfor"goodkids"intheirclass.Manystudentsareexcitedtoexpresstheirdifferentideas.LiuPingthinkshisclassmateWangJiaisagoodboybecauseWangisveryresponsible.Asthemonitor,Wangtakescareofeverybody.OnceLiubrokehisleganddidn'tgotoschoolforaweek.ItwasWangwhobroughthimclassnoteseveryday."Iwasdeeplymoved."saidLiu."Ifheisnotagoodboy,thenwhocanbe?"LiHong,a14-year-oldgirlusedtobecrazyaboutplayingcomputergamesuntilshemethernewdeskmateZhangHao.Zhangisquietandlikesreading.HeoftensharesgoodbookswithLiandhelpsherstudy.NowshehasstoppedplayingcomputergamesandhasdecidedtobecomeatopstudentlikeZhang.InLinLi'smind,however,sheherselfisagoodgirl.Shesaidshedidn'talwaysgetgoodmarksintests.Butherparentsseldomblamedher."ItoldthemIhadtriedmybestandtheybelievedme."shesaid."Everyonehasweakpointsindifferentaspects(方面).Thosewhomakeeveryeffortwhetherinstudyorlifeshouldberegardedas‘good'."addedshe.Whatdoyouthinka"good"studentis?4．WhydidWangJiabringLiuPingclassnotes?A．Liuwaslazy.B．Liubrokehisleg.C．Liuwasdisabled.5．HowdoesZhangHaohelphisclassmateLiHong?A．Byplayingcomputersgameswithher.B．Byhavingcompetitionswithher.C．Bysharinggoodbooksandhelpingherstudy.6．Whatdoestheunderlinedword"blamed"meaninthispassage?A．责怪 B．鼓励 C．关心7．Whatdoesthepassagemainlytellus?A．Howtobegoodkids.B．Wheretofindgoodkids.C．Whatgoodkidsare.阅读理解FraserIslandisinQueensland,Australia.Itisabout120kilometerslongand24kilometerswide.Itisthelargestsandislandintheworld.Thereisnoairportontheisland,butthereisalongbeachalongtheeastcoast(海岸).Planesarriveandleavefromthere.Thesandmakesunusualshapes.Therearehillsmadeofsandcalledsanddunes(沙丘).Nothinggrowsonthem.Theymoveoneortwometersayearfromthenorthwesttowardsthesoutheastoftheisland.Therearesomebeautifulplacesontheisland,suchasRainbowGorgeandRedCanyon.FraserIslandisthehomeofseveralplantsandanimals.Therearebeautifulflowersanddifferentkindsoftrees.Therearealsomanybirdslikecockatoos.About500,000peoplevisittheislandeveryyeartoseetheisland'sbeauty.Peopleenjoycampingandhikingthere.Unluckily,thevisitors.damage(损坏)plants.andfrightenanimals.Theymakewaterdirty,whichmakesthemunabletogrowwell.Soitisnecessarytomanagethevisitors.Forexample,peoplecan'tusemotorboatsorgofishinginthelakesunlesstheyhaveofficial(官方的)papers.8．HowlongisFraserIsland?A．About24kilometers.B．About120kilometers.C．About240kilometers.9．Thecockatooisakindof____.A．bird B．flower C．tree10．Whatdoestheunderlinedword"frighten"mean?A．excite B．disappoint C．scare11．Thepassageismainlyabout____.A．naturalfactsonFraserIslandB．thehistoryofFraserIslandC．localpeople'sdailylifeonFraserIsland二、第一部分阅读技能，第二节(共4小题；每小题2分，满分8分)阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。Seeingpeopleinyourfamilyfightcanbereallyterrible.Whetherthefightisaboutyouornot,youmightfeelsad,angryorevenashamed(难为情的)whenyourfamilymembersshoutateachother.12．Herearesomeideas.Keepyourcool.13．Ifyouareveryangry,youcantrytotakeadeepbreathorcountto10.Beforeyoutalkwithyourfamilymembers,youcanalsomakesomephysicalmovements.Forexample,youcanhitabaseballafewtimesorbeatyourpillow(枕头)heavily.Callafamilymeeting.Seeifthere'sagoodtimethatworksforeveryoneinyourfamilytogettogether.14．Ifyouareayoungboyorgirl,tryaskingyourparentstocallafamilymeeting.Listentoeveryone.15．Thatway,everyonecansaywhat'sgoingon.Sometimes,lettingeveryonetalkisnoteasyespeciallywhentheirwordsmakeyoumad.However,ifyouleteveryonetalk,they'lllistentowhatyouwillsay,too.Use"I"toexpressyourfeelings.Insteadofblaming(责备)yourfamilymembersorcallingthemout,trytospeakoutyourfeelingsaspeacefullyaspossible.Forexample,insteadofsaying"Youshoutatmetoomuch",youcouldsay,"Ifeelafraidwhenyoushoutatme."A.Expressyourideasdirectly.B.It'snoteasytokeepcalmduringafight.C.Giveeveryoneinthefamilyachancetospeak.D.Doyouwanttoknowhowtoendafamilyfight?E.Thenyoucanmeettogetherandtalkaboutthefamilyfight.三、第二部分语言运用，第一节完形填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Duringmylastyearofjuniorhighschool.ourteacher,Mrs.Green,gaveusatest.Iwasa(n)16．studentandIdidwellinallsubjects.Ifinishedthequestionsuccessfully17．Ireadthelastone:Whatisthe18．nameofthewomanwhocleanstheschool?Ofcourse,Ithoughtthatmusthavebeenajoke.Isawthecleaningwomaneveryday.Shewasshortandabout50yearsold.Shehaddarkhair.ButhowcouldIknowhername?Ihad19．916．talkedwithherbefore.Infact,I'dnevereven20．talkingtoher.Ilookedatmypaperandstartedtofeelrathershameful.It's21．formetoknowtheanswer.Finally,Ihandedinmypaper,leavingthelastoneunanswered.Beforethetestended,onestudentasked22．thelastquestionwouldbecountedinourgrades."Ofcourse,"theteachersaid."Inyourlife,youwillmeetmanypeople.Theyareallimportant.Theydeserves(值得)your23．andcare,evenifallyoudoistosmileandsayhello."I'veneverforgottenthat24．.EveryonedeservesmycareandIshouldgettoknowthepeoplewhoworkandlivearoundme.Thatwasthemost25．lessoninmylife.Later,Ialsolearnedthatthecleaningwoman'sfirstnamewasHannah.17．A．good-looking B．hard-working C．easy-going18．A．until B．although C．since19．A．last B．middle C．first20．A．never B．sometimes C．always21．A．heardabout B．thoughtabout C．worriedabout22．A．impossible B．embarrassing C．thankful23．A．what B．how C．if24．A．agreement B．attention C．discovery25．A．lesson B．fault C．advantage26．A．important B．boring C．harmful四、第二部分语言运用，第二节语法填空(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Studyingisimportanttostudents.Butitisalwaysdifficult27．(find)enoughtimetostudyeverysubjectyouneed.Soagoodplanhelpsyoutomakesureofyour28．(succeed)instudy.Then,howcanwemakeastudyplan?Well,beginwithlistingallthesubjectsyouneedtostudyandmakesure29．youneedtodoforeachsubject.Next,decidehowmuchtimeyoushouldspend30．differentsubjects.Now,itisagoodideatostudyatthesametimeeveryday.Inthisway,youactuallyhaveaplanyoucanremember31．(easy).Oncetheplan32．(make),thenextthingyouneedtodoistofollowit.Oneofthe33．(big)challengesinfollowingyourstudyplanisthatyouwillbetempted(诱惑)toavoiditanddosomethingrelaxingorfuninstead.Luckily,youcanfightthistemptationbytakingbreaks.Butbesurenottotakeextrabreaksortoolongbreaksbecauseitcanaffectyourplan.Soatthestartofyourbreak,set34．alarmclocktoremindyouwhenyourbreakisover.Also,youneedtouseyourbreakwisely.Forexample,goforashortwalk,eatasmallsnack,orlistentosomemusic.Toavoid35．(forget)tofollowyourplan,trytogetintothehabitoflookingatyourcalendareveryday.Sometimesourplansarehardtofollow36．someimportantpeopleinourlivesdistract(使分心)usfromourgoals.Inordertoavoidthis,tellpeoplearoundyouaboutyourplan..五、第三部分综合技能，第一节任务型阅读(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)阅读下面的短文，根据要求完成问题。TheloveliesthousethatI'deverlivedinwastheonethatIlivedinwithmygrandparentswhenIwasachild.AndthenameofthehousewasCrosslands.Itseemedsohugetomeasachild.Ithadalovelylivingroomwithapianoinit.Andtherewasastrangeroom.Itwasthedrawingroom.我们只在周末时使用它.Iusedtobeamazedaboutthisroombecauseithadthebestfurnitureinitbutitwascoveredwithsheets—itwasasifallthefurniturewaswearingclothes——anditseemedtomecrazythatwecouldn'tenjoythisbeautifulfurniturealltheweekthroughreally.Now,Iwentbacktoitafewyearsagoanditwasabigmistake.They'vemodernized(现代化)itinside,andthey'vetakenawaythatlovelyfurniture.Andthey'veknockedawalldownsothedrawingroomandthelivingroomhavebecomeonebigroom.ButIthinkwhattroubledmemostaboutitwasthefeelingthatthehouseseemedtobesmallerandthatmymemoryofthislovelylargewarmcomfortablehousehadturnedintoanoldhousewithmodernizedroomsinsideit.Andittaughtmealessonreallythatyoucan'tgobacktothepastandcatchit.Butthere'sabeauti