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Unit10You’resupposedtoshakehands.SectionB(1a~1d)一、从方框中选择适当的单词并用其正确形式填空。empty,manner,polite,chopstick,point1.It’s

⁠totalktootherswithmuchfoodinyourmouth.2.Heateallthefoodinhisbowl,sonowthebowlis

⁠.3.Igotlostyesterday,butluckily,agirl

⁠outtherightdirectiontome.4.Thelittleboyhasno

,sopeopledon’tthinkheiswell-educatedbyhis

parents.5.TheAmericanmanwhoisusedtousingforkscan’tusethe

⁠wellat

dinner.impolite

empty

pointed

manners

chopsticks

二、根据中文意思,补全英语译文。(每空限填一词,缩写算一词)1.在中国,你不应该把筷子插进食物里。InChina,youshouldn’t

yourchopsticks

⁠thefood.2.用钢笔指着别人是粗鲁的。It’srudeto

⁠someonewithapen.3.使用聊天软件在互联网上互相交谈很方便。It’sveryconvenientto

chattingapps

⁠talkwitheachotheronthe

Internet.4.我发现学习餐桌礼仪很重要。Ifinditveryimportanttolearnabout

⁠.5.在日本,人们见面时应该互相鞠躬。InJapan,peopleare

⁠bowwhentheyseeeachother.stick

into

point

at

use

to

table

manners

supposed/expected

to

三、阅读下面短文,根据其内容填空和回答问题。(1至4题每题答案不超过3个单

词,5题须用完整句子回答。)Laozi’s

Ideas

on

Being

like

WaterWhatisthebestvirtue(美德)?Whatcanwelearnfromwater?

Laozi,afamousChinesephilosopher(哲学家)wholivedaround2,500yearsago,mightgiveusananswer.Laozitoldusthatthetopcharacterisjustlikewater.Alllifeintheworldcannotlive

withoutwater,butwaterneverasksforanythinginreturn.Itjustkeepsgiving

quietly.Also,wateroftenstayswherepeopledon’tlike.Thiskindoflowprofile(低姿

态)makeswatertheclosesttothelawoftheuniverse.Itseemsthatwehavealways

takenqualitieslikebraveryandtoughnessasgreatvirtues,butweshouldnotforgetwhat

waterhastaughtus.Indealingwithpeople,wecanactaswater.Doourbesttohelpotherswithout

tryingtogetsomething.Atthesametime,stayhumble(谦虚的).It’sunwiseto

alwaystalkaboutthefavorsyoudidtoothers.Evenifnoonecaresaboutyouinadifficult

situation,youneedtostaycalm.Afterall,waterwillnotchoosewheretobe,andit

justflowstowhereitisneeded.ChinahasalwaysvaluedLaozi’sideasaboutwater.In2014,ourpresident(主席)

mentioneditatthewelcomedinnerofthe22ndAPECEconomicLeaders’Meetingin

Beijing.HesaidAPECmembersarebroughttogetherbythewaterofthePacificOcean

andhaveasharedresponsibility(责任)tomakethePacificanoceanofpeace,

friendshipandcooperation.1.LaoziisafamousChinesephilosopherwholivedaround

⁠.2.Wateralwayskeepsgivingquietlyinsteadof

⁠inreturn.3.Paragraph3mainlytalksabouthowwe

⁠whendealingwithpeople.4.Ourpresidentused

⁠aboutwatertodescribetherelationshipofAPEC

members.5.Whatcanyoulearnfromwateraccordingtothepassage?

⁠2,500yearsago

askingforanything

actaswater

Laozi’sideas

Weshouldstaycalmevenifnoonecaresaboutusinadifficultsituation.(答案不唯

一,合理即可)

Unit10You’resupposedtoshakehands.

SectionB(2a~2e)一、从方框中选择适当的单词并用其正确形式填空。suggest,basic,except,granddaughter,behave1.Mr.Wanggavemesomehelpful

⁠onmyspeech.2.Wecan’tlivewithoutwater,foodandair.Theyarethe

⁠needsforlife.3.Whoever

⁠wellwillbegivenaredflowerandanappleasrewards.4.AllthestudentswentonthetriptoFrance

⁠WuMingbecauseofhisillness.5.I’mgoingtopickupmy

⁠fromschoolbecauseherparentsareoutfor

businesstoday.suggestions

basic

behaves

except

granddaughter

二、根据语境,用所给单词的适当形式填空。1.AsIgrewolder,Iunderstoodmymother’swords

(gradual).2.MyfriendLisaiscomfortable

(talk)withmeinChinesenow.3.Tom’s

(behave)wasverybad.Hismotherwasangrywithhim.4.Don’tputyour

(elbow)onthetablewhenyouareeating.5.Ididn’tthinkIcouldgetusedto

(live)inabigcity.gradually

talking

behavior

elbows

living

三、根据中文意思,补全英语译文。(每空限填一词,缩写算一词)1.为了欢迎交换生,我们上周特地举办了一场派对。We

⁠tohaveapartytowelcomethe

exchangestudentslastweek.2.艾丽斯尽力让我有宾至如归的感觉。Alicetriedherbestto

⁠.3.请把肉切碎来包饺子。Please

⁠themeatformakingdumplings.went

out

of

our

way

make

me

feel

at

home

cut

up

4.李华已经习惯了他在英国的日常生活。LiHuahasalready

⁠hiseverydaylifeintheUK.5.正如你所想象的,他没有告诉我实情。

,hedidn’ttellmethetruth.6.没有理由停止你一直在做的任何体育运动。

tostopanysportsyou’vebeendoing.been/got

used

to

As

you

can

imagine

There

is

no

reason

四、阅读。ThisisastoryaboutJamyang(将央),astudentfromXizang.TheNewYearin

XizangwasonFebruary10ththisyear.Itwas9:00a.m.andJamyang’sfamilywereat

home.HismotherandgrandmotherweremakingtraditionalfoodtocelebrateNewYear.

HisfatherandunclewerewatchingNewYear’scelebrationsonTV.WasJamyang

watchingTVandenjoyingabigmeal?No,hewastalkingonthephonetohiselder

brotherathishostfamily’s.Hishostfamilyisverynice.Theytriedtomakehimfeelat

home.Jamyang’sHanmother(汉族母亲)knewthathemissedfoodinXizangalot,

soshecookedtraditionalbeefandoniondumplingsforhim.Jamyangfoundtherewereno

differencesbetweenthedumplingscookedbythetwomothers.Jamyang’sHanmotherhas

ateenagedaughteraboutJamyang’sagewhoisreallykind.Shealwaystalkswith

JamyanginPutonghuatohelphimpractice.Jamyanghasmorechancestoexpresshimself,andhisclassmatescouldn’tbelievehowquicklyhisPutonghuahasimproved.He’sverycomfortablespeakingPutonghuanow.Afterthat,Jamyang’sHanfatherboughthimanewbicycleastheNewYear’sgift.

Jamyangfeltsohappythathewantedtorideabikewithhishostfamily.Theyspentthe

wholeafternoonvisitingeachplaceinthecountryside.Onthefarm,theytooksome

pictures.Whentheyhadfun,Jamyangwasbroughttothelifefilledwithlaughterand

warmth.Atthattime,

.ThankstoJamyang’shostfamily,hehadaspecialNewYear.Jamyanglikeshis

hostfamily.Hethinksthe56nationalities(民族)areonebigfamily.(

B

)1.WhowaswatchingNewYear’scelebrationsonTVat9:00a.m.onNew

Year?A.Jamyang’smotherandgrandmother.B.Jamyang’sfatheranduncle.C.Jamyang.(

C

)2.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?

A.Jamyang’sHanfatherboughthimabicycleasabirthdaypresent.B.Jamyang’sclassmateshelphimpracticePutonghua.C.Jamyangfeelshappyandwarmlivinginthehostfamily.BC(

C

)3.Whichofthefollowingcanbeputinthe

?A.JamyangcametorealizehowmuchhisparentslovedhimB.JamyangmadeuphismindtostudyharderC.Jamyanghadabetterunderstandingoftruelove(

A

)4.What’sthebesttitleofthepassage?A.ASpecialNewYearB.Jamyang’sSchoolLifeC.Parents’LoveCA

❶exchange

n.&

v.交换常用短语及搭配:exchangesth.withsb.与某人交换某物exchange…for…

用……交换……如:CanIexchangestampswithyou?

我可以和你交换邮票吗?I’msupposedtoexchangemydollarsforpoundsfirst.我应该先把美元兑换成英镑。❷there

is/was

no

reason

(for

sb.)

to

do

sth.(某人)没有理由做某事可以与sb.have/hasnoreasontodosth.进行转换。如:Thereisnoreasonforyoutopreventtheplan.=Youhavenoreasontopreventthe

plan.你没有理由阻止这个计划。❸go

out

of

one’s

way的用法(1)意为“特地;格外努力”如:Theywentoutoftheirwaytohelpher.他们竭力帮助她。(2)意为“

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