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Unit10You’resupposedtoshakehands.SectionB(1a~1d)一、从方框中选择适当的单词并用其正确形式填空。empty,manner,polite,chopstick,point1.It’s
totalktootherswithmuchfoodinyourmouth.2.Heateallthefoodinhisbowl,sonowthebowlis
.3.Igotlostyesterday,butluckily,agirl
outtherightdirectiontome.4.Thelittleboyhasno
,sopeopledon’tthinkheiswell-educatedbyhis
parents.5.TheAmericanmanwhoisusedtousingforkscan’tusethe
wellat
dinner.impolite
empty
pointed
manners
chopsticks
二、根据中文意思,补全英语译文。(每空限填一词,缩写算一词)1.在中国,你不应该把筷子插进食物里。InChina,youshouldn’t
yourchopsticks
thefood.2.用钢笔指着别人是粗鲁的。It’srudeto
someonewithapen.3.使用聊天软件在互联网上互相交谈很方便。It’sveryconvenientto
chattingapps
talkwitheachotheronthe
Internet.4.我发现学习餐桌礼仪很重要。Ifinditveryimportanttolearnabout
.5.在日本,人们见面时应该互相鞠躬。InJapan,peopleare
bowwhentheyseeeachother.stick
into
point
at
use
to
table
manners
supposed/expected
to
三、阅读下面短文,根据其内容填空和回答问题。(1至4题每题答案不超过3个单
词,5题须用完整句子回答。)Laozi’s
Ideas
on
Being
like
WaterWhatisthebestvirtue(美德)?Whatcanwelearnfromwater?
Laozi,afamousChinesephilosopher(哲学家)wholivedaround2,500yearsago,mightgiveusananswer.Laozitoldusthatthetopcharacterisjustlikewater.Alllifeintheworldcannotlive
withoutwater,butwaterneverasksforanythinginreturn.Itjustkeepsgiving
quietly.Also,wateroftenstayswherepeopledon’tlike.Thiskindoflowprofile(低姿
态)makeswatertheclosesttothelawoftheuniverse.Itseemsthatwehavealways
takenqualitieslikebraveryandtoughnessasgreatvirtues,butweshouldnotforgetwhat
waterhastaughtus.Indealingwithpeople,wecanactaswater.Doourbesttohelpotherswithout
tryingtogetsomething.Atthesametime,stayhumble(谦虚的).It’sunwiseto
alwaystalkaboutthefavorsyoudidtoothers.Evenifnoonecaresaboutyouinadifficult
situation,youneedtostaycalm.Afterall,waterwillnotchoosewheretobe,andit
justflowstowhereitisneeded.ChinahasalwaysvaluedLaozi’sideasaboutwater.In2014,ourpresident(主席)
mentioneditatthewelcomedinnerofthe22ndAPECEconomicLeaders’Meetingin
Beijing.HesaidAPECmembersarebroughttogetherbythewaterofthePacificOcean
andhaveasharedresponsibility(责任)tomakethePacificanoceanofpeace,
friendshipandcooperation.1.LaoziisafamousChinesephilosopherwholivedaround
.2.Wateralwayskeepsgivingquietlyinsteadof
inreturn.3.Paragraph3mainlytalksabouthowwe
whendealingwithpeople.4.Ourpresidentused
aboutwatertodescribetherelationshipofAPEC
members.5.Whatcanyoulearnfromwateraccordingtothepassage?
2,500yearsago
askingforanything
actaswater
Laozi’sideas
Weshouldstaycalmevenifnoonecaresaboutusinadifficultsituation.(答案不唯
一,合理即可)
Unit10You’resupposedtoshakehands.
SectionB(2a~2e)一、从方框中选择适当的单词并用其正确形式填空。suggest,basic,except,granddaughter,behave1.Mr.Wanggavemesomehelpful
onmyspeech.2.Wecan’tlivewithoutwater,foodandair.Theyarethe
needsforlife.3.Whoever
wellwillbegivenaredflowerandanappleasrewards.4.AllthestudentswentonthetriptoFrance
WuMingbecauseofhisillness.5.I’mgoingtopickupmy
fromschoolbecauseherparentsareoutfor
businesstoday.suggestions
basic
behaves
except
granddaughter
二、根据语境,用所给单词的适当形式填空。1.AsIgrewolder,Iunderstoodmymother’swords
(gradual).2.MyfriendLisaiscomfortable
(talk)withmeinChinesenow.3.Tom’s
(behave)wasverybad.Hismotherwasangrywithhim.4.Don’tputyour
(elbow)onthetablewhenyouareeating.5.Ididn’tthinkIcouldgetusedto
(live)inabigcity.gradually
talking
behavior
elbows
living
三、根据中文意思,补全英语译文。(每空限填一词,缩写算一词)1.为了欢迎交换生,我们上周特地举办了一场派对。We
tohaveapartytowelcomethe
exchangestudentslastweek.2.艾丽斯尽力让我有宾至如归的感觉。Alicetriedherbestto
.3.请把肉切碎来包饺子。Please
themeatformakingdumplings.went
out
of
our
way
make
me
feel
at
home
cut
up
4.李华已经习惯了他在英国的日常生活。LiHuahasalready
hiseverydaylifeintheUK.5.正如你所想象的,他没有告诉我实情。
,hedidn’ttellmethetruth.6.没有理由停止你一直在做的任何体育运动。
tostopanysportsyou’vebeendoing.been/got
used
to
As
you
can
imagine
There
is
no
reason
四、阅读。ThisisastoryaboutJamyang(将央),astudentfromXizang.TheNewYearin
XizangwasonFebruary10ththisyear.Itwas9:00a.m.andJamyang’sfamilywereat
home.HismotherandgrandmotherweremakingtraditionalfoodtocelebrateNewYear.
HisfatherandunclewerewatchingNewYear’scelebrationsonTV.WasJamyang
watchingTVandenjoyingabigmeal?No,hewastalkingonthephonetohiselder
brotherathishostfamily’s.Hishostfamilyisverynice.Theytriedtomakehimfeelat
home.Jamyang’sHanmother(汉族母亲)knewthathemissedfoodinXizangalot,
soshecookedtraditionalbeefandoniondumplingsforhim.Jamyangfoundtherewereno
differencesbetweenthedumplingscookedbythetwomothers.Jamyang’sHanmotherhas
ateenagedaughteraboutJamyang’sagewhoisreallykind.Shealwaystalkswith
JamyanginPutonghuatohelphimpractice.Jamyanghasmorechancestoexpresshimself,andhisclassmatescouldn’tbelievehowquicklyhisPutonghuahasimproved.He’sverycomfortablespeakingPutonghuanow.Afterthat,Jamyang’sHanfatherboughthimanewbicycleastheNewYear’sgift.
Jamyangfeltsohappythathewantedtorideabikewithhishostfamily.Theyspentthe
wholeafternoonvisitingeachplaceinthecountryside.Onthefarm,theytooksome
pictures.Whentheyhadfun,Jamyangwasbroughttothelifefilledwithlaughterand
warmth.Atthattime,
▲
.ThankstoJamyang’shostfamily,hehadaspecialNewYear.Jamyanglikeshis
hostfamily.Hethinksthe56nationalities(民族)areonebigfamily.(
B
)1.WhowaswatchingNewYear’scelebrationsonTVat9:00a.m.onNew
Year?A.Jamyang’smotherandgrandmother.B.Jamyang’sfatheranduncle.C.Jamyang.(
C
)2.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?
A.Jamyang’sHanfatherboughthimabicycleasabirthdaypresent.B.Jamyang’sclassmateshelphimpracticePutonghua.C.Jamyangfeelshappyandwarmlivinginthehostfamily.BC(
C
)3.Whichofthefollowingcanbeputinthe
▲
?A.JamyangcametorealizehowmuchhisparentslovedhimB.JamyangmadeuphismindtostudyharderC.Jamyanghadabetterunderstandingoftruelove(
A
)4.What’sthebesttitleofthepassage?A.ASpecialNewYearB.Jamyang’sSchoolLifeC.Parents’LoveCA
❶exchange
n.&
v.交换常用短语及搭配:exchangesth.withsb.与某人交换某物exchange…for…
用……交换……如:CanIexchangestampswithyou?
我可以和你交换邮票吗?I’msupposedtoexchangemydollarsforpoundsfirst.我应该先把美元兑换成英镑。❷there
is/was
no
reason
(for
sb.)
to
do
sth.(某人)没有理由做某事可以与sb.have/hasnoreasontodosth.进行转换。如:Thereisnoreasonforyoutopreventtheplan.=Youhavenoreasontopreventthe
plan.你没有理由阻止这个计划。❸go
out
of
one’s
way的用法(1)意为“特地;格外努力”如:Theywentoutoftheirwaytohelpher.他们竭力帮助她。(2)意为“
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