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吉林省延边二中2024届高考英语倒计时模拟卷注意事项:1.答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。2.回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑,如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其它答案标号。回答非选择题时,将答案写在答题卡上,写在本试卷上无效。3.考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第一部分(共20小题,每小题1.5分,满分30分)1.Manyyoungpeoplejustcan’tlivewithouttheInternet,theydependonforwhateverinformationtheyneed.A.which B.when C.where D.what2.Theaffairsofeachcountryshouldbebyitsownpeople.A.electedB.settledC.developedD.contained3.Howcomeeverykidtodayismeanttobeachampionforsomething_____weknoweverykidcan’tbeastar?A.incaseB.asifC.whenD.unless4.Topgraduatesfromuniversitiesare________bymajorcompanies.A.chased B.registeredC.offered D.compromised5.—Nancy,whatclassesareyoutakingthisterm?—_____IwanttotaketwoEnglishcourses,ormaybeSpanish.A.What’sup?B.It’snoneofyourbusiness.C.I’venoidea. D.I’mnotsureyet.6.Youcanneverbe________whencrossingthestreet.A.verycareful B.toocareful C.carefullyenough D.enoughcareful7.Anyonewithaneyeontheemploymentsituationknewtheassessmentabouteconomicrecovery_______justaroundthecornerwascorrect.A.beingB.tobeC.wasD.havingbeen8.Iwonder________theequipmentwillbeavailableintendays.A.that B.when C.whether D.where9.Weallagreethatitisgoodtohelpthoseinneed,butwhen______comestogivingawayourmoney,thingsbecomestrange.A.that B.this C.it D.one10.Privatecarswillberequiredtostayoffroadsoneoutoffiveweekdays____thetrafficpressure.A.toreduce B.reducing C.reduced D.reduce11.________challengesinChinascar-sharingeconomy,sharedmobilitystillhasapromisingfuture.A.Despite B.BesidesC.Concerning D.Regarding12.Thenewsupermarkethasannouncedthatthefirsttopurchasegoodsontheopeningday________getabigprize.A.must B.shallC.would D.could13.—WhyaretheWoodssellingtheirbelongings?—Theytoanothercity.A.hadmoved B.havemoved C.moved D.aremoving14.IamsorryIamverybusynow.IfItime,Iwouldcertainlygotothemovieswithyou.A.have B.hadC.havehad D.hadhad15.—Jenny,howdidyourmathexamgo?—IthoughtI________,butinfactIcameinthetop10%intheclass.A.mighthavefailed B.couldn’thavefailed C.shouldhavefailed D.mustn’thavefailed16.He’squite_________,butIcan’timaginehimaspresidentofsuchalargelistedcompany.A.enthusiasticB.generousC.competentD.sympathetic17.Withoutourteam’sgreateffort,theartexhibitionlastweek______suchagreatsuccess.A.wouldn’tbe B.won’tbe C.wouldn’thavebeen D.won’thavebeen18.---ProfessorLiiswantedonthephone.Whereishe?---Isawhimcoming,butinaminute,he_____.A.willdisappear B.hasdisappeared C.disappears D.disappeared19.Patrickwaited________alltheluggagewascleared,buthisneverappeared.A.until B.beforeC.when D.while20.“Itmighthavesavedmealotofmoney”,Mr.Chensighed,“________timelyfromthestockmarketthisJuly”.A.didIwithdraw B.shouldIwithdrawC.haveIwithdrawn D.hadIwithdrawn第二部分阅读理解(满分40分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。21.(6分)Thepopularwisdomforyearshasbeenthatdrinkinginmoderation(适度)—that’sone“standard”drinkadayforwomenandtwoformen-islinkedtoalowerriskofcardiovascular(心血管的)disease.Butrecentstudiesarecastingsomedoubtonthatlong-heldlearning.Sciencenowsaysitdependsonyourageanddrinkinghabits.A2017studyofnearly2millionBritishwithnocardiovascularriskfoundthattherewasstillamodestbenefitinmoderatedrinking,especiallyforwomenover55whodrankfivedrinksaweek.Whythatage?Alcoholcaninfluencethesubstanceinthebloodinpositiveways,expertssay,andthat’sabouttheagewhenheartproblemsbegintooccur.Also,a2018studyfoundthatdrinkingmorethan100gramsofalcoholperweek—equaltoroughlysevenstandarddrinksintheUnitedStatesorfivetosixglassesofwineintheUK—increasesyourriskofdeathfromallcausesandinturnlowersyourlifeexpectancy.Linkswerefoundwithdifferentformsofcardiovasculardisease,withpeoplewhodrankmorethan100gramsperweekhavingahigherriskofstroke,heartfailure.Another2018studyfoundthatconsistentlydrinkingamoderateamountofalcohol,withinrecommendedguidelines,hadaprotectiveeffectontheheartovertime.Unstabledrinkinghabitswereassociatedwithahigherriskofheartdisease,whichtheauthorsreflectedmightindicatebroaderlifestylechanges,suchaspoorhealthorstress.Formerdrinkerswerealsoatgreaterrisk.Overall,however,thelatestthinkingisthatanyheartbenefitmaybeoutweighedbyotherhealthrisks,suchashighbloodpressure,certaincancersandliverdamage.Womenwhodrinkareatahigherriskforbreastcancer;alcoholcontributesabout6%oftheoverallrisk,possiblybecauseitraisescertaindangeroushormonesintheblood.Drinkingcanalsoincreasethechanceyoumightdevelopliver,mouthandoralcancers.Onepotentialreason:Alcoholweakensourimmunesystems,makingusmorelikelytoinflame(发炎)—adrivingforcebehindcancer.1、Whydoesmoderatedrinkingbenefitwomenover55?A.Ithelpsthemlivelongerthanmen.B.Itreducesthechanceofsomeheartproblems.C.Itdestroystheharmfulchemicalsintheirblood.D.Ithelpsthemrecoverfromcardiovasculardisease.2、Whatcanwelearnfromparagraph3?A.Drinkingmorethan10gramsofalcoholperweekissurelyharmful.B.Solidlinkswerefoundbetweenthediseaseandtheamountofalcohol.C.Thelifespanvariesaccordingtoamountofconsumedalcohol.D.SevenstandarddrinksaretherecommendedamountofdrinkingintheUK.3、Whowillbeatalowerriskaccordingtothe2018study?A.Consistentdrinkerswithlifestylechanges.B.Unstabledrinkerswithlifestylechanges.C.Consistentdrinkerswithinrecommendedamountofalcohol.D.Unstabledrinkerswithinrecommendedamountofalcohol.4、Whichcanbethebesttitleforthetext?A.Moderatedrinkinghabitsbenefittheheart.B.Moderatedrinkingweakensourimmunesystems.C.Moderatedrinkingcanpreventcancer.D.Moderatedrinkingdoesmoreharmthangoodtohealth.22.(8分)AppleandMicrosofteachlaunchednewproducts.Onecompanyastonishedeveryone.Theothermadepeoplesleepy.Canyouguesswhichwaswhich?Youprobablyguessedwrong.BecauseApple,famousforitscreativeproducts,wasthetechgiantwhosenewproductcausedacollectiveshrug(耸肩).WhileMicrosoft,whichstoleamoveoutoftheApplePlaybook,woncheersfromhigh-end,creative-classconsumerslikebusinessanalysts,mediadesignersandmusicproducers.AsHayleyTsukayamaremarkedatTheWashingtonPost,theSurfaceStudio,oneofMicrosoft'snewproducts,isreallyjustasuper-sizedversionoftheSurfaceBooksproductthatMicrosofthasbeensellingforyears.Butifyou'veeverwatchedsciencefictionmovieslikeMinorityreport--whereTomCruiseseemstooperatepicturesanddatahangingonmid-airbytouchingthem,spreadinghisfingerstoincreaseondetails,andsendingfilesandinformationslidingfromonefoldertoanotherwithaclickofthefingers,youcanseehowMicrosoftistryingtoshowthesameexperience.Meanwhile,apple'snewproductswerealmostlikesomefinepromotionsforitsAppleTV.Theyboast(炫耀)thatthenewMacbookProshasasmallersizeandmorefunctions,andanewtouchscreenbaronlaptopkeyboardswherefunctionkeysusedtobe.Sowhat'sgoingon?Inmanyways,AppleisfocusingonattractingtheaverageconsumerswhohavebeenattractedbyMicrosoft.AndMicrosoftisfocusingontargetingthehigh-endprofessionalsApplehashistoricallybeenassociatedwith.Youcanevenseethisisthecompanies'adcampaigns:Microsoft'sadsstressimaginationandcreativity,whileApple,scommercialchiefperformanceandconvenienceofitsMacbooks.SoAppleistryingtocontroltheworldofdevicesandlaptopsfromthetopdown,startingwiththehigh-endmarketandmovingontoappealtoabroaderbaseofconsumers.Microsoft,havingalreadystrengtheneditselfwithinthebiggerlow-endmarket,isnowattemptingtheoppositewithabottom-upstrategy.Willthesesucceed?Timewilltell...1、Whatcanwelearnfromthefirstparagraph?A.Microsoft'snewproductsmadeabighit.B.Apple'sproductsaimathigh-endconsumers.C.AppleandMicrosoftdevelopedthesameproducts.D.ThedesignofMicrosoft'sproductsisoriginalandunique.2、WhydoestheauthormentionthesciencefictionmovieinParagraph2?A.ToshowhowtrendyMicrosoft’snewproductsare.B.TotellusMicrosoft'snewproductscanbeusedinmovies.C.Toencouragemorepeopletoseethesciencefictionmovie.D.ToshowMicrosoft’snewproductsareinspiredbythemovie.3、Whatcanweinferfromthelasttwopartsofthetext?A.Appleischangingitsfocusonconsumergroupsfromaveragetohigh-endones.B.Microsoftischangingitsfocusonconsumergroupsfromhigh-endtoaverageones.C.Thetwocompaniesareadoptingdifferentbusinessstrategiesfromtheirownbefore.D.Thetwocompaniesarefacingfiercecompetitionwitheachother.4、Inwhichsectionofanewspapercanwemostprobablyreadthispassage?A.LeisureandEntertainment.B.EconomicsandBusiness.C.CultureandEducation.D.LifeandFashion.23.(8分)SECONDARYPROGRAMS&RESOURCES1、Whatopportunitycanstudentsgetaccordingtothetext?A.HelpinginthesummerZooCamp.B.Feedingandtraininganimalsinthezoo.C.Volunteeringinthezoo’sroutinework.D.Earningtheirgrade10biologycredit.2、Howmuchdoesaprogramaboutclimatecost?A.Freeofcharge. B.$2.C.$3. D.$4.3、Howcanpeoplegetalltheprograminformation?A.Call416—392—5932.B.Visit:torontozoo.com.C.Emailtzvolunteers@torontozoo.ca.D.Visit:torontozoo.com/educationandcamps/zooschoo1.24.(8分)BrochureDesignServiceProfessionalBrochureDesignsBrochureshaveproventobeoneofthemostcost-effectivemarketingmethodsforproductandservicecompaniesworldwide.Creatingabrochureisadelicateandimportantdesignprocessforanybusiness,andmustbeleftinthehandofprofessionalbrochuredesigners.Itrequiresgraphic(图解的)designskills,specifictechniques,andadeepunderstandingofmarketingandprintingtechnology.AProfessionalBrochureDesignServiceBrochureDesignServiceisateamofprofessionalbrochuredesignersthatcreatecompanybrochuresandproductcatalogsforbusinesses.AtBrochureDesignServiceyouwillfindthedesignsolutionsforyourorganizationbrochures-fromtheoutlineofdesigndrafts.conceptsandmessages,tothefinalbrochureprinting.Asexpertsindesign,wemakethehighestqualitybrochuresyouwillevercomeacross,quicklyandaffordably.Youonlyneedtoanswere-mailsandprovidefeedbackonourdesigns.CreatingProfessionalBrochuresforyourCompanyAffordableandhighest-qualityendproducts.Brochuresthatwillcertainlybeatyourcompetitorsandgiveyoutheedgeinmarketingyourbusiness.Brochuredesignsamplesreadyin2businessdaysorless.Doyouhaveatradeshownextweek?Callus!Wecanmeettightdeadlines.Wehavebeenservingthousandsofclientsallaroundtheworldformorethan15years.Accesstoroyalty-free(版权费)imagesincludedinourdesignfees.LightweightdigitalbrochureinPDFformatincluded.Savetimebyavoidingendlessmeetingsandappointments.Ourserviceisfaster,morereliableandcoat-effectivethanatraditionaldesignagency.Unparalleledservice:unlimitedrevisionstillyourfinalapproval,plus100﹪moneybackguarantee.Contactusrightnow!Tel:(814)755-3560E-mail:smith@brochure.ca.1、Whatisneededincreatingwbrochure?A.HandwritingtechniquesB.Photographingskills.C.CommunicatingstrategiesD.Graphicdesignability2、BrochureDesignServicecanoffercustomers___________。A.atrueshowB.PDFversionsofbrochuresC.aprintingmachineD.Internetimages3、Themainpurposeofthetextisto_______A.entertainB.suggestC.advertiseD.warn25.(10分)MissBiancaMonica,ajuniorhereatMarymountManhattanCollege,iscurrentlysifting(筛选)herwaythroughNewYorkCity.workingtowardsherdreamofmakingrockmusicwithhighqualitythatyouonlyhearoccasionally.“Itwasajourney.Iwantedtostudycommunicationsandlearnhowthingsworkinthemusicindustry,"explainedMonica.ThisisayoungladywhoknowswhatshewantsandisputtingintheefforttoachieveitBornaJerseygirl,MonicaknewshewasmadetobeinNewYork.WiththeoverpoweringsupportMonicareceivesfromherhometown,it'sobviousthatsuchabackbonehelpsherstepintothestudio.Atayoungageof14,Monicaledarockband.AftertheRobbery.Thebandsawhugesuccess;theyplayednumerousliveperformancesaroundthecity.MonicahasalsoperformedsoloatthenowclosedAngelsandKingsWhenaskedaboutherchoiceinstyle,hereyeslightupwithagreatpassion.Whenwritingmynewrecord,wetrieddoingthedanceroute;thenIrealized:thisisnotme.Rockisinmyblood.Ijustlovemusicthatmakesyoufeellikeyourwholesoulispouringoutofyourbody,voicedMonicaFora21-year-old,Monicapossessesthepassionofsomeonewho'sbeenwritingmusicforever.Hermusicalstyle,withaheavydietinthatgoodoldrocknrollmusic,sharessomesimilarfeatureswith90smusicWhentheJerseygirlisn’tinherusualstudio,youcanfindMonicahangingaround,goingtoshows,andenjoyingthebeautyofinspirationallaroundNYC.Inlatespring.MonicahopestoscheduleavarietyofshowstopromotehernewEP(细碟).Untilthen,yousimplycannotmissoutonhearingthiswonderfullytalentedrockstar.1、WhydoesBiancaMonicagotoNewYorkCity?A.Topursueherdream. B.Toenjoyajourney.C.Toopenherownstudio. D.Toworkinthemusicindustry.2、______encouragesBiancaMonicatogointothestudio.A.Thedevelopmentofherband B.ThesupportfromherhometownC.Thecreditablesuccessofherband D.HercharacterasaJerseygirl3、WhatcanwelearnaboutBiancaMonica’smusicalstyle?A.Itistotallydifferentfrom90smusic. B.Itisfullofthepassionofmusicwriters.C.Itmakespeoplefeelheavy. D.Ithasthecharacterofgoodoldrocknrollmusic.4、Whatistheauthorspurposeofwritingthispassage?A.Tointroducethehistoryoftherockmusic.B.ToencourageyoungpeopletolearnfromMonicaC.TocallonthepublictopayattentiontoMonica'smusic.D.TosearchforthebestwayforMonicatosucceed第三部分语言知识运用(共两节)第一节(每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.26.(30分)Accordingtolegend,ayoungman,whilewanderingthedesert,cameacrossaspringofdeliciouscrystal-clearwater.The1wassosweet,hefilledhisleathercontainersohecouldbringsomebacktoatribalelderwhohadbeenhis2.Afterafour-dayjourneyhe3thewatertotheoldmanwhotookadeepdrink,smiledwarmlyand4hisstudentlavishly(浪费地)forthesweetwater.Theyoungmanreturnedtohiswitha5heart.Later,theteacherletanotherstudent6thewater.Hespatitout,sayingitwas7.Itapparentlyhadbecomestale(不新鲜的)becauseoftheold8container.Thestudent9histeacher:“Master,thewaterwas10.Whydidyou11ltolikeit?”Theteacherreplied,“Youonlytastedthewater,Itastedthe12.Thewaterwassimplythecontainerforangetofloving-kindnessand13couldbesweeter.”Ithinkweunderstandthislessonbestwhenwereceive14giftsoflovefromyoungchildren.Whetherit’sanuglyplateorabracelet,thenaturalandproper15isappreciationandexpressed16becausewelovetheideawithinthegift.Gratitudedoesn’talwayscome17.Unfortunately,mostchildrenandmanyadults18onlythethinggivenratherthanthefeelingembodied(被体现)init.Weshouldremindourselvesand19ourchildrenaboutthebeautyandpurityoffeelingsandexpressionsofgratitude.20,giftsfromtheheartarereallygiftsoftheheart.1、A.desertB.voiceC.springD.water2、A.masterB.teacherC.relativeD.friend3、A.tookB.presentedC.showD.delivered4、A.thankedB.noddedC.laughedD.joked5、A.lightB.heavyC.happyD.broken6、A.throwB.pourC.tasteD.bring7、A.tastyB.bitterC.hotD.awful8、A.leatherB.rubberC.metalD.firm9、A.askedB.addedC.challengedD.doubted10、A.fragrantB.deliciousC.smellyD.bitter11、A.haveB.pretendC.happenD.intend12、A.giftB.meaningC.feelingD.drink13、A.noneB.everythingC.seldomD.nothing14、A.innocentB.preciousC.guiltyD.priceless15、A.demandB.responseC.commentD.problem16、A.thankfulnessB.smileC.laughterD.praise17、A.firstlyB.friendlyC.immediatelyD.naturally18、A.ignoreB.valueC.stressD.forget19、A.tellB.bringC.teachD.send20、A.AsaresultB.InawordC.AfterallD.Inthemeantime第二节(每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面材料,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。27.(15分)Peoplemightbesurprisedtolearnthatabout50millionpeopleintheworlduse,orcouldbenefitfromtheuseof,awheelchair.Actually,thewheelchairisoneofthe1.(simple)man-madedevices2.areavailabletoassistthedisabled.Withthedevelopmentofscienceandtechnology,othermoreadvancedformsofdeviceslikerobotsmightcomeintouse.Foryearsscientists3.(devote)themselvestodevelopingnewtypesofrobotsthatcanbeofhelptothedisabled.Itremains4.(see)whatwillcomeoutoftheirefforts,but5.isforsureisthattheserobotsshouldmeetthefollowingstandards.Firstofall,theyshouldbeeasytooperate.Secondly,theymustbeabletoperformmultiple6.(function).Allinall,theyshouldenablethedisabledtoliveasnormalalife7.able-bodiedpeople.Ifonedaytheirdreamscometrue,theserobotscanbehugely8.(benefit)toallofus.Withtheassistanceofarobot,peoplelivingwithdisabilitiesmayfinditeasierforthemtohandlelife.However,themostdifficultthingforthemisnotthe9.(convenient)intheirlives,buttheprejudice.Therefore,unlesswegetridoftheprejudice,theycannotbe10.(true)comfortable.第四部分写作(共两节)第一节短文改错(满分10分)28.(10分)假定英语课上老师要求同学们交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写上该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写上修改后的词。注意:1、每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;2、只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。Hi,everybody、GreetingfromVietnam!Wearrivedtheretired,butexcitedly、ThisisourfirsttriptoAsiaandthefriendlyofthepeopleisamazing、Allthedifferentsightsandsmellsmakeuseagertrythefood、WearelookingforwardtoeatVietnamesefoodfordinneronnight、Ourhotelisnotonlycheapandalsoveryclean、Theownersarefriendlyandhelpful、Theyhavetoldusabout
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