新高考英语人教版一轮复习课件第1部分必修3Unit2Healthyeating

必修3Unit2

Healthyeating单元话题导读写作词汇appetiten.食欲；胃口nutritionn.营养；滋养overweightadj.超重的have/form/acquireagoodhabit养成好习惯behigh/lowin…

含……高/低buildupone’sbody增强某人的体质话题美句(1)饮食有节制，医生无用处。Feedbymeasureanddefyphysician.(2)我认为，我们应该尽力养成健康的饮食习惯以增强我们的体质。Frommypointofview,weshouldtrytoacquirehealthyeatinghabitstobuildupastrongbody.

话题美句(3)为了唤醒约翰对健康的意识，我经常提醒他酗酒的害处。InordertoarouseJohn’sawarenessofhealth,Ioftenremindhimofthebadeffectofdrinkingtoomuch.精雕玉琢用“of＋名词”句型改写句子：(1)Nowadaysmoreandmorepeoplenoticethathealthylifestyleisveryimportant.Nowadaysmoreandmorepeoplenoticethathealthylifestyleis____________________.

ofgreatimportance

精雕玉琢用高级短语替换画线部分：(2)Incurrentsociety,peoplehaverealizedtheimportanceofkeepinghealthyandgoodlifehabit.Incurrentsociety,people___________________theimportanceofkeepinghealthyandgoodlifehabit.havebeenawareof

精雕玉琢用notonly…butalso…的倒装结构改写句子：(3)Weshouldkeepabalanceddietanddoexercisesregularly.__________________________abalanceddiet,__________doexercisesregularly.Notonlyshouldwekeep

butalso

经典习题及优美范文

假定你是李华，你校英语校报正在举办题为“Foodandhealth”的征文活动，请你写一

篇英文短文参加活动。内容包括：(1)饮食与健康的关系；(2)如何做到健康饮食。FoodandhealthWiththeimprovementofourlivingstandard,moreandmorepeoplehaverealizedthecloseconnectionbetweenfoodandhealth.However,notallofusareawareoftheimportanceofahealthydiet.Insteadofhealthyfood,theypreferfoodhighinfatandcalories.Asaresult,manyofthemaregainingweight.What’sworse,amajorityofthemaresufferingfromillnessesduetooverweight.Therefore,itishightimethatweshouldattachimportancetokeepingabalanceddiet.Moreimportantly,say

notojunkfood,whichdoesgreatharmtoourhealth.Inthemeanwhile,dokeepagooddiethabit.AsfarasI’mconcerned,developingagooddiethabitisvitaltohealth.Onlyinthiswaycanwekeepfitandhaveenoughenergytodevoteourselvestostudy.单元基础精测重点单词

※核心词汇1．__________vi.节食n.日常饮食

2．__________vt.咨询；

请教；

商量3．__________vi.怒目而视；

闪耀n.怒视；

炫目的光

4．__________n.债；

债务diet

consult

glare

debt

重点单词※扩展词汇5．__________n.谎话；

谎言vi.说谎→__________(过去式)→__________(过去分词)→________(现在分词)6．__________vt.限制；限定

n.限度；界限→__________adj.有限的

lie

lied

lied

lying

limit

limited

重点单词7．__________vt.平衡；权衡

n.天平；平衡→__________adj.平衡的8．__________vi.&vt.消化

n.摘要；概要→__________n.消化；领悟力9．__________vt.&vi.(使)联合；(使)结合→_____________n.结合；联合

重点单词10．__________n.利益；好处

vt.&vi.有益于；有助于→__________adj.有益的11．__________n.好奇心→__________adj.好奇的12．__________n.力量；强项→__________vt.加强；强化

benefit

beneficial

curiosity

curious

strength

strengthen

重点单词※阅读词汇13．fry

vt.&vi.__________14．sigh vi.__________15．discount

n.__________16．cooperation

n.__________煎；

炸叹息叹气；折扣合作重点单词17．hostess

n.___________________18．slim

adj.___________________19．raw

adj.___________________20．protective

adj.______________________

女主人；女主持人苗条的；纤细的生的；未加工的给予保护的；保护的常用短语1．说谎

__________________2．削减；删节

__________________3．谋生

__________________4．体重减轻；减肥

__________________5．增加体重

__________________6．赢回

__________________

tellalie

cutdown

earnone’sliving

loseweight

putonweight

win…back

常用短语7．getawaywith

____________________________8．abalanceddiet

__________________9．indebt

__________________10．beforelong

__________________11．oughtto

__________________

被放过；(做坏事)不受惩罚均衡的膳食欠债不久以后应当；应该经典句式1．WangPengsatinhisemptyrestaurant__________________(感到非常沮丧)．(现在分词作伴随状语)2．Somethingterrible______________________(肯定发生了)ifLiChangwasnotcomingtoeatinhisrestaurantashealwaysdid.(musthavedone)

feelingveryfrustrated

musthavehappened

经典句式3．“Nothing____________________(能更好了)，”hethought.(比较级表达最高级的含义)4．Hecouldnot_______________________________(不能让雍慧免受惩罚)tellingpeoplelies!(have＋宾语＋现在分词作宾补)

couldbebetter

haveYongHuigettingawaywith

单元要点突破1．balancev．平衡；权衡n.天平；平衡【考点激活】①Thekeyistodevelopa____________andvariedprogramthat’sfunaswellasprogressive.关键在于要有一个平衡、多样化并且有趣、有效的锻炼计划。(1)balancesth.against权衡；斟酌；比(2)loseone’sbalance失去平衡keepone’sbalance保持平衡keepthebalanceof…保持……的平衡(3)balanced

adj.保持(或显示)平衡的keepabalanceddiet保持饮食平衡【知识建构】Moveslowly,thenbesuretokeepyourbalanceanddon’tletyourbodyshake.慢慢地移动，然后确保要保持平衡，不要让你的身体晃动。【多维训练】◆语法填空Inordertokeephealthy,notonlyshouldyoukeepa②____________(balance)diet,butalsokeep③__________balancebetweenworkandrelaxation.Inaddition,youhadbetterbalancetheadvantagesofstudyingabroad④

__________thedisadvantages.◆完成句子⑤我们应该保持自然界的平衡，否则我们会受到惩罚的。__________________________，otherwisewemightgetpunished.【答案】①balanced

②balanced

③a

④against⑤Weshouldkeepthebalanceofnature2．lien.谎话；谎言vi.说谎；躺；位于【考点激活】①Judgingfromhisexpression,hewas__________us.从他的表情，你可以判断他在向我们撒谎。

(1)lietosb.对某人撒谎liein位于；在于lieonone’sback/side/front仰/侧/俯卧(2)tellalie(to)

撒谎【知识建构】Thesecrettoeducationliesinrespectingthepupil.教育的秘诀在于尊重学生。【词义辨析】单词词义过去式过去分词现在分词lie撒谎

liedliedlyinglie躺；位于laylainlyinglay搁置；下蛋laidlaidlaying【多维训练】◆语法填空Thenaughtyboy②__________(lie)inbedliedtohismotherthatthecock③____________(lay)anegginthebasket④__________(lay)byher.Hismotherwasveryangry,saying，“Oneofthemostimportantqualitieslies⑤________honesty.”◆一句多译去年他的成功在于他的努力工作。⑥_______________________(liein)⑦_______________________(asaresultof)⑧_______________________(asaresult)【答案】①lyingto/tellingalieto

②lying

③hadlaid④laid

⑤in⑥Hissuccessliedinhishardworklastyear.⑦Hesucceededasaresultofhishardworklastyear.⑧Heworkedhard.Asaresult,hesucceededlastyear.3．strengthn.强项；长处；力量【考点激活】①Theyarepotentialpowerswepossess:energy,skill,soundjudgment,creativeideas—evenphysical__________greaterthanmostofusrealize.我们都有潜能：精力、技能、合理的判断、有创意的想法，甚至体力都比我们以为的要强大。(1)buildupone’sstrength增强体质havethestrengthtodosth.有做某事的力气/能力strengthsandweaknesses优势与缺点withallone’sstrength用尽全力；竭尽所能(2)strengthen

vt.加强；增强【知识建构】Andthebestwaytostrengthenwillpoweristomakeitintoahabit.增强意志力最好的方式就是让它成为一种习惯。【举一反三】adj.n.v.strongstrengthstrengthenweakweaknessweakenlonglengthlengthen【多维训练】◆用strength的相关表达完成下面的短文Everyonehashis②____________________(优缺点).Patienceis③__________________(他的优点之一),soIamsurehe④__________________________(能照看)thesechildrenwell.Inordertodothejobwell,heisadvisedtodoexerciseregularly⑤______________________(增强体质)．◆翻译句子⑥这项活动已经加深了我们对英国文化、教育和风俗的理解。________________________________________________【答案】①strength

②weaknessesandstrengths③oneofhisstrengths④hasthestrengthtoattendto⑤tobuilduphisstrength⑥ThisactivityhasstrengthenedourunderstandingabouttheBritishculture,educationandcustoms.4．limitvt.限制；限定n.界限；限度【考点激活】①Inaddition,theinformationabouteachwordinapocketdictionaryisgenerally__________.另外，袖珍词典中每个单词的信息量通常都是有限的。(1)limit…to…把……限制在……(2)setalimiton…对……做限制beyond/overthelimit超过限度withinthelimitof…在……范围内Thereisa/nolimitto…对……是有限的/无限的。【知识建构】(3)limited

adj.有限的belimitedto…受限制于……(4)limitless

adj.无限的短语中的to均为介词，后接名词、代词或动名词。Thereisalimittotheamountofpainthatapersoncanbear.一个人能忍受的疼痛是有限度的。【多维训练】◆语法填空②Withinthelimit______legalrights，personsarefreetodoastheyplease.③Thelengthofthearticleshouldbelimited______400wordsorso.④Inaddition，theinformationabouteachwordinapocketdictionaryisgenerally______(limit).◆完成语段⑤一个人的生命是有限的，但是，为人民服务是无限的。我要把有限的生命投入到无限的为人民服务的工作中。Aman’slife________________，but_____________servingthepeople.Iwill____________________ofservingthepeople.【答案】①limited

②of

③to

④limited⑤islimited；thereisnolimitto；devotemylimitedlifetothelimitlessjob5．benefitn.利益；好处vt.&vi.有益于；有助于；受益【考点激活】①Thattheycouldgetmaterialbenefits__________herneverenteredtheirminds.他们从来都没有想过从她身上获取物质利益。(1)benefitsb./sth.对某人/某物有益benefitfrom/by…从……中受益；得益于……(2)beof(much/great)benefittosb.＝be(very)beneficialtosb.对某人(非常)有益处(3)forthebenefitof…为了……的利益【知识建构】Chinahasbeenpushingthereformofpublichospitalsforthebenefitofallitscitizens.为了所有公民的利益，中国一直在推进公立医院的改革。【多维训练】◆一句多译我们的图书馆应该购买一些科普类图书和文学类图书，因为它们对我们很有益。Ourlibraryshouldbuysomepopularsciencebooksandliterarybooksbecause【答案】①from

②areofgreatbenefittous③areverybeneficialtous④benefitusalot⑤webenefitalotfromthem1．getawaywith被放过；(做坏事)不受惩罚【考点激活】①Doyouthinkthemurderershould_______________________it?你认为凶手应该逃脱惩罚吗？getaway离开；脱身；度假；休假getawayfrom…从……脱离；逃脱……getalong/onwith进展；相处getridof摆脱；除掉getintouchwith…与……取得联系【知识建构】getover…克服……；从……中恢复过来getintothehabitof…养成……的习惯getdownto(doing)sth.开始认真地做某事We’rehopingtogetawayforafewdaysatEaster.我们期待着复活节出去休几天假。Mybrotherhasgotintothehabitofconsultingthedictionary.我弟弟已经养成了查词典的习惯。【多维训练】◆用get相关短语的适当形式填空②Wearecertainthathewill________________hisillness.③Ifyoucheatintheexam,you’llnever_______________it.④Weoughttotakeeffectivemeasuresto__________thewaste.⑤I’mtryingto_________________Jane.Doyouhavehernumber?◆语法填空⑥Afterfinishingthetask,theboygotdownto________(read)anovel.【答案】①getawaywith

②getover③getawaywith

④getridof⑤getintouchwith

⑥reading2．cutdown削减；删节；砍倒【考点激活】①Myunclehasn’tbeenabletoquitsmoking,butatleasthehas____________.我叔叔没能戒烟，但至少他已经减少了吸烟的次数。cutupabout难受cutdownon减少；节省cutoff切断；中止；隔绝cutup切碎；齐根切掉；使悲痛cutin插话；让某人分享利润cutout

删除【知识建构】Iwascutoffinthemiddleofthetelephonecall.我的话讲了一半，电话就中断了。【多维训练】◆写出下面句中cutdown的含义②Howcanyoucutdowntheriskofcancer?______③Thisarticleistoolong，andyouhavetocutitdownto1,000words.______④Immediateactionsshouldbetaken，likestoppingcuttingdowntrees，tobettertheenvironment.________⑤Hunger，coldandillnesscutdownmanyofthevillagers.__________◆完成句子⑥你最好戒烟或者至少减少吸烟量。You’dbetterquitsmokingoratleast________________.⑦如果我不知道世界上发生了什么，我会感到与世隔绝。I’d__________________ifIdidn’tknowwhatwashappeningintheworld.【答案】①cutdown

②减少③删减④砍倒⑤杀死(某人)

⑥cutdowntheamountofsmoking

⑦feelverycutoff1．“Nothingcouldbebetter，”hethought.他想：“再没有比这些更好(吃)的了。”“否定词＋比较级”表最高级含义【句型提炼】中表示否定意义的不定代词nothing与比较级better连用表示最高级的含义。表示最高级意义的几种特殊结构有：(1)“否定副词＋比较级”结构，意为“没有比……更……；没有像……一样……”。常用的否定词有no,not,never,nothing,nobody,hardly等(2)can/could＋never/not＋enough/too…再……也不为过【句型剖析】【多维训练】◆完成句子①Maryis_____________(比其他女孩更苗条)inourclass.②Youcan’t__________________(再小心也不为过)whendealingwiththework.③Ihaveneverread_______________(更有趣的小说)．【答案】①slimmerthananyothergirl②betoocareful/carefulenough③amoreinterestingnovel2．Hecould

nothaveYongHuigettingawaywithtellingpeoplelies!他可不能让雍慧哄骗人们后跑掉！【句型提炼】couldnothavesb.doingsth.句中的havesb.doingsth.用于否定句中，意为“不允许某人做某事”。“have＋宾语＋宾补”的常见结构如下：(1)havesb./sth.doingsth.让某人做某事/让某事发生(肯定句)(2)havesb.dosth.让某人去做某事(3)havesth.done让别人做某事；遭遇不幸的事【句型剖析】Ihadmywalletstolenonthebusyesterday.昨天，在公共汽车上我的钱包被盗了。ThebosshadTomspyingonthestrangerformanydays.老板让汤姆暗中监视这个陌生人很多天了。【易错点津】当have作“有”之意讲时，常用语“havesth.todo”结构。【多维训练】◆语法填空①Ican’thaveyou________(speak)toyourmotherinarudemanner.②Ihavealotofwork________(do)today，soIhavenotimetospare.③Itisnotpolitetohaveyourguests________(wait)allthetime.◆完成句子④我想知道你是否能建议一个好的方法以使我的英语写作水平在短期内得到提升。Iwaswonderingifyoucouldsuggestagoodway__________________________inashortperiodoftime.【答案】①speaking

②todo

③waiting④tohavemywrittenEnglishimproved写作技能递升一、单元核心考点语篇填空阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Whatis1．________balanceddiet?Onewithvegetablesandfruits?Oronewith2．________(roast)muttonandfriedfish?Everyonewillput3．________weightiftheyjustchoosethelatter.Infact,wealloughttohaveabalanceddiet4．________(stay)slim.Outofcuriosity,Iconsultedahostessabout5．________(lose)weight.Shesaidallfoodhasits6．________(weakness)andstrengths.Weshouldn’tlimitustotheonlyonediet,7．________won’tbe8．________(benefit)toyouforever.Combineallfoodeasytodigestandcutdownthefoodrichinfat.Don’tsigh.Youwillbemuch9．________(slim)beforelong.Afterall,healthisthemostimportantbecauseyoumustearn10．________(you)living.【答案】1．a

2．roasted

3．on

4．tostay

5．losing

6．weaknesses

7．which

8．beneficial

9．slimmer

10．your二、用本单元词汇、句式和语法知识写满分话题作文1．根据汉语提示补全句子(黑体部分请用本单元所学词汇)①非常抱歉得知你因为发胖而伤心。下面是如何保持健康的一些建议。I’msorrytohearthatyouareupsetbecauseyouhave____________.Thefollowingaresometips____________.【答案】①putonweight;onhowtokeepfit②为了保持健康，你需要均衡饮食。不要吃含太多糖和脂肪的食物。含太多糖和脂肪的食物容易使人发胖。Tokeephealthy,youneedto___________________________.Don’teatthefoodscontainingtoomuchsugarandfat.Itwillmakeyouputonweighteasily.【答案】②haveabalanceddiet③经常锻炼是重要的。像骑车和散步这类的运动对身体有好处。它可以帮助你保持体形。Itisimportanttotakeregularexercise.Sportslikeridingandwalking_________________________.Itcanhelpkeepyouinshape.【答案】③areofgreatbenefittoyourhealth④为了健康，拥有充足的睡眠和休息是有必要的。__________________________，itisnecessarythatyoushouldhaveenoughsleepandrest.⑤充足的睡眠使你的身体得到放松。Enoughsleep_____________________.【答案】④Forthebenefitofyourhealth⑤makesyourbodyrelaxed⑥没有必要担心体重增加和减少。Thereisnoneedtoworryabout__________________.⑦健康是最重要的。Health__________________.【答案】⑥weightgainandweightloss⑦isthemostimportant⑧希望我的建议对你会有所帮助。Ihope__________________.【答案】⑧mytipswillbehelpfultoyou2．按要求升级句式⑨用which引导定语从句升级句②________________________________________________【答案】Tokeephealthy，youneedtohaveabalanceddiet.Don’teatthefoodscontainingtoomuchsugarandfat，whichwillmakeyouputonweighteasily.⑩用否定词与比较级连用表示最高级含义升级句⑦________________________________________________【答案】Nothingismoreimportantthanhealth.3．巧妙衔接成美文(注意使用适当的过渡衔接词汇：firstofall,besides,asaresult,lastbutnotleast,asfarasI’mconcerned)________________________________________________【答案】DearAmy，I’msorrytohearthatyouareupsetbecauseyouhaveputonweight.Thefollowingaresometipsonhowtokeepfit.Firstofall,tokeephealthy,youneedtohaveabalanceddiet.Don’teatthefoodscontainingtoomuchsugarandfat,whichwillmakeyouputonweighteasily.Bes