江苏省常州市武进小河中学2022年高三英语模拟试题含解析

江苏省常州市武进小河中学2022年高三英语模拟试题含解析一、选择题1.Thechildtiptoedquietlytothebird.______intotheforestwhenhewasabouttocatchit.A.Flewitaway B.Awayflewit C.Awayitflew

D.Flewawayit参考答案：C2.-----John.Isn’titadangerousjobasapoliceofficer?

-----SometimesIwishitwere.RightnowallIdoiswritetraffictickets.Itis____interesting.A.everythingbut

B.anythingbut

C.nothingbut

D.somethingbut参考答案：B3.Havingbeenattackedbyterrorists,______________.

A.doctorscametoourrescue

B.thebuildingeventuallyfellin

C.reliefaidkeptpouringin

D.warningsquicklygotround参考答案：B4.---Wedidn’tfindtheBlacks____thelecture.---Noonehadtoldthemabout_____alecturethefollowingday.

A.toattend;theretobe

B.attending;therebeing

C.attended;therebe

D.attend;therewas参考答案：B5.—I’mreallydepressedaftersomanyfailures.Ican’tseeanyhope.—Cheerup!Behindeverymisfortune______!A.liesanopportunity

B.doesanopportunitylie

C.anopportunitylies

D.isanopportunitylying参考答案：A6.Iwouldliketomakefriendswithanypersonwhoiscomfortable______.

A.totalk

B.tobetalked

C.totalkto

D.tobetalkedto参考答案：C略7.---Iseveryonehere?

---Notyet.Look,there______therestofourguests!

A.come

B.comes

C.iscoming

D.arecoming参考答案：A略8.WeboughtaTVsecond-handfromamanwho____anoticeontheuniversitybulletinboard.Asetup

B.putup

C.seton

D.puton参考答案：B略9.—Youlooksotiredout.Why?

—Oh,don’tworryaboutme.I_____foranhour.

A.hadrun

B.havebeenrunning

C.willberunning

D.run参考答案：B略10.TheFBIandCapitolPolicearrested________manFridaythattheysayintendedtosetoffasuicidebombat________U.S.Capitol.A.a;the

B.a;a

C.the;the

D./;/参考答案：【答案】11.Mydoctoradvisedmetoreducetheamountofsugar______tothemilkIdrink.

A.addB.toaddC.addingD.added参考答案：D12.---Hehasperformedverywellintheplay.---_____,and____.A.Sohehas;soyouhave

B.Sohashe;sohaveyou

C.Sohehas;sohaveyou

D.Sohashe;soyouhave参考答案：C13.Thequestionwe’llinviteAnntothegatheringreallybeatsme,andIwantyoursuggestion.A.that B.whether C.who D.which参考答案：B考查同位语从句。句意:我们是否将请Ann来参加这个聚会这个问题真把我难住了,我想听听你的建议。分析句子结构及句意可知,这里应用whether来引导同位语从句,解释说明question的内容。14.Don’ttakeitseriously，Alice．Iwasn’tmaking_____funofyou—it’snothingbut_____joke．A./;the B.the;theC.the;a D./;a参考答案：D【详解】考查冠词。句意：不要当真，爱丽丝，我不是在取笑你，这只是一个玩笑。第一空不填，makefunof是固定词组“取笑”，第二空填a，是泛指“一个玩笑”，所以选D。15.ItsuddenlyoccurredtoAnnethatmoneycouldn't________allthatBobhadsufferedinthepastfiveyears.A．makeupfor

B．lookupto

C．putupwith

D．fitinwith参考答案：

A16.“Mikeisoftenabsentfromclass.”“Tellhimhe_

_answerforitifhegoesonbehavinglikethat.”A.shall

B.willC.would

D.can参考答案：A31.Themanagerinthecorporation_________methenewsthatIhadbeenemployed.A.told

B.informed

C.announced

D.noticed参考答案：A略二、新的题型18.HowtoBeaGoodListenertoYourFamilyCommunicationisimportantforstrongfamilyrelationships．___16___Workingonyourlisteningskillscanhelpyoucommunicatebetterandformstrongerbonds．Listenactively．Whenlisteningtoafamilymember，donotletyourmindwandertootherthings．lt’simportanttomakeyourfamilymemberfeelheardandvalued．Putyourphoneawayandgivethemyourfullattention．Neverthinkaboutotherthingswhensomeoneistalking．___17___．Repeatwhathasbeensaid．Breeflysummarizingwhatthespeakerhassaidcangoalongwaytowardseffectivecommunication．Everyonewantstofeelvaluedandheard，sorepeatingafamilymember’spointcanshowyouwerelistening．___18___Itcanreallyallowyouandyourfamilytocommunicatebetteraswell．___19___Interruptingcanputbreaksoneffectiveconversation．Alwaysallowafewsecondsofsilenceaftersomeonefinishestalkingbeforeofferingyourresponse．Thisallowsyoutomakesurethespeakerhasfinishedtalking．Donottalkoversomeoneeither．Nomatterhowcuriousyoufeelaboutasubject，donotstarttalkinguntiltheotherpersonhasfinished．Avoidhurryingthespeaker．___20___Donotbreakinbeforethespeakerisfinishedjusttohurrythespeakeralong．Neversaythingslike，"Canyougettothepoint？"ThiswillmakeitseemLikeyou’renotinterestedintheconversation．A．Donotinterrupt．B．Neverrushthepersontalking．C．Instead，focusonwhat’sbeingsaid．D．Peopletendtopausewhentheyspeak．E．Itcanhelpyoumakesureyouunderstoodthespeaker．F．Whensomeonefinishestalking，askquestionsifnecessary．G．However，ifyoudon’ttrulylistentoothers，itcanbedifficulttocommunicate．参考答案：16.G

17.C

18.E

19.A

20.B【分析】本文是一篇说明文。学习你的听力技巧可以帮助你更好地交流，并形成更强的联系。本文教你：如何成为你家庭的好听众？【16题详解】上文提示“沟通对于牢固的家庭关系很重要。”承接上文，G项However，ifyoudon’ttrulylistentoothers，itcanbedifficulttocommunicate．“然而，如果你不真正倾听别人的意见，就很难沟通。”切题。However“然而”，表示转折，将上下文紧密连在一起。关键词communicate。【17题详解】上文提示“当别人说话的时候，不要去想其他的事情。”承接上文，C项Instead，focusonwhat’sbeingsaid．“相反，把注意力集中在说什么。”切题。Instead“反而”，表示转折，将上下文连在一起。【18题详解】上文提示“每个人都想要感觉到被重视和被倾听，所以重复一个家庭成员的观点可以表明你在倾听。”承接上文，E项Itcanhelpyoumakesureyouunderstoodthespeaker．“它可以帮助你确保你理解了说话者。”切题。此处代词it指的是上文中的“repeatingafamilymember’spointcanshowyouwerelistening”。【19题详解】此空位于段首，相当于一个小标题，应该用短小精悍的祈使句，所以在A/B中选择。再根据下文Interruptingcanputbreaksoneffectiveconversation．（打断别人的谈话可以打断有效的谈话。）可推知A项Donotinterrupt．（不要打断）切题。该项中的interrupt与下文的Interrupting相吻合。【20题详解】下文提示“只是为了加快说话者的步伐，在发言者说完之前不要打断他。”承接下文，B项Neverrushthepersontalking．“不要催促别人说话”切题。【点睛】在做七选五时，“尤其代词不可放”是说：在填空处的前后语境中出现的一些代词不可忽视。有这样一道题：”Theycanberichresourcestoimproveyourknowledge.”“该选项中凭空多出一个代词they，这说明什么问题？”“代词是起替代作用的，一定是前文出现的事物被they替代了，找到被替代的名词就可以了。”结果往文中一找，前面的语境是“Volunteeringbringstogetherallkindsofpeople.”。本文第3小题，E项Itcanhelpyoumakesureyouunderstoodthespeaker．“它可以帮助你确保你理解了说话者。”此处代词it指的是上文中的“repeatingafamilymember’spointcanshowyouwerelistening”。三、阅读理解19.阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。Anewfactorythatturnsusedwinebottlesintogreensandcouldrevolutionize（彻底改革）therecyclingindustryandhelptofilter（过滤）thenation'sdrinkingwater.Forthelast100yearsspecialhighgradewhitesandquarried（开采）atLeightonBuzzardinBedfordshirehasbeenusedtofiltertapwatertoremovebacteriaandimpurities（杂质）—butthismaynolongerbenecessary.Thegreensandhasalreadybeensuccessfullytestedbywatercompaniesandisbeingusedin50swimmingpoolsinScotlandtokeepthewaterclean.BackedbyonemillionpoundsfromtheEuropeanUnionandtheDepartmentforEnvironment,FoodandRuralAffairs,acompanybasedinScotlandisbuildingafactorytoturndrinkingbottlesbackintothesandfromwhichtheyweremade.TheideaisnotonlytoavoidusingupincreasinglyscarcesandinScotlandandavoidanyfurtherquarryingbutalsotosolveacrisisintherecyclesonly750000tonesofit.HowardDryden,thescientistandmanagingdirectorofthecompanyhasspentsixyearsworkingonwhathecallsActiveFiltrationMeadia,orAFM,therecycledglass.Hesaysheneedsbottlesthathavealreadycontaineddrinkableliquidstobesurethatdrinkingwaterwouldnotbepolluted."ThefactisthattestsshowthatAFMdoesthejobbetterthanglass,itiseasiertocleanandreuseandhasallsortsofpropertiesthatmakeitidealforotherapplications,"heclaimed.Healsothinksthemarketwillbeabletotake250000tonesofgreensandayear.TheplanistobuildfiveorsixfactoriesincitesinUKwherethebottlescomefromtocutdownontransport.ThefactorywillbecompletedthismonthandisexpectedtogointofullproductiononJanuary14nextyear.Onceitisprovidinga"regular"product,thegovernment'sdrinkingwaterinspectoratewillbeaskedtoperfor