版权说明:本文档由用户提供并上传,收益归属内容提供方,若内容存在侵权,请进行举报或认领
文档简介
广东省佛山市东洲中学高三英语期末试题含解析一、选择题1.—Whydidyoucomelatethismorning?
—Wewere
foranhourinthetrafficjam.
A.cast
B.flashed
C.trapped
D.struck参考答案:C2.Thissweaterfitsme,butIcan’taffordtobuy____.Ihavetochoose_____thatischeapenoughforme.A.one;that
B.that;it
C.it;one
D.that;theone参考答案:C3._____shecouldmove,sheheardaloudnoise,whichgrewtoaterribleroar.A.until
B.before
C.since
D.as参考答案:B4.Safetyinschoolhasbeenofgreatconcernbecauseoffrequentreportsaboutaccidents_______studentsgotinjuredorkilledwhileinschool.A.that
B.when
C.inwhich
D.forwhich参考答案:C5.Mariahaswrittentwonovels,bothof________havebeenmadeintotelevisionseries.
A.them
B.that
C.which
D.what参考答案:C略6.___applefourhundredyearsagoledtothelawofgravitywhile___appledesignedbySteveJobshaschangedourlifegreatly.
A.The;an
B.An;an
C.An;the
D.The;
不填参考答案:C略7.—Whatabeautifulgirlyourdaughteris!—______.
A.Sosheisandsoareyou
B.Soissheandsoareyou
C.Sosheisandsoyouare
D.Sosheisandsoyouare参考答案:a略8.—HowwasyourtriptoLondon?—Great.Iwashelpedbyanorganization.Otherwise,I______it.A.wouldn’tafford
B.hadn’taffordedC.wouldn’thaveafforded
D.needn’thaveafforded
参考答案:C9.If______inwetsand,thevegetablescan______freshforalongtime.A.beingburied;remain
B.buried;remain
C.buried;beremained
D.burying;remain参考答案:B10.
badweatherstopsme,Itakeexerciseoutdoorseverymorning.
A.Unless
B.Since
C.If
D.Though参考答案:A11.一I’msorry.Thatwasn’tofmuchhelp.一Oh,
.Asamatteroffact,itwasmosthelpful.A.sureitwas
B.itdoesn’tmatter
C.ofcoursenot
D.thanksanyway参考答案:A12.—Willthesweater
whenwashed?—No,butyou’dbetterwashitincoldwaterandnotuseawashingmachine.
A.shrink
B.decline
C.react
D.wind参考答案:A略13.Hemusthavebeenannoyedbysomethingyesterday,_____?wasn’the B.hasn’the C.needn’the D.mustn’the参考答案:A14.—I’mplanningtogotoKingdomofCambodiathissummervacation.Ithinkthetripwillbeexciting.—____,asit’stherainyseasonthen.A.Yes,itwill
B.Ofcoursenot
C.Youcansayso
D.It’shardtosay参考答案:D考查情景交际。句意:—我打算今年暑假去柬埔寨王国,我认为这次旅行肯定会十分令人兴奋。—因为那时经常下雨,所以很难说哟。根据asit’stherainyseasonthen.因为那是雨季,故选D项。15.–Whydon’tyoujoinmeinthecomputergames?
--_____________. A.Sure,goahead B.It’sapleasure
C.That’sallright
D.OK,coming参考答案:D16.—Thehall___forinternationalconferencesisofgreatimportance.—Isee,andwearesuretocompleteitontime. A.built
B.tobebuilt
C.havingbeenbuilt D.building参考答案:B17.henewly-discoveredstarwasnamed_____aChineseastronomer________hiscontributionstoastronomy.A.for;infavorof
B.after;inhonorof
C.by;inmemoryof
D.as;inpraiseof参考答案:B二、新的题型18.Themillipede(千足虫)Forestlife____16____Weenjoywatchingtelevisionprogramsaboutbears,batsormonkeys.Weknewalotabouttheirlives:howtheyfindfoodorwhattheydoatdifferenttimesoftheyear.Butwhataboutsmalleranimalsthataremoredifficulttoseeorfilm?____17____AFrenchscientist,Francois-Xavier,Joly,isstudyingoneofthem-themillipede.TheimportanceofleavesWhenleavesbegintodieinautumn,theyturnfromgreentoyellowandfallfromthetrees.____18____Lifeintheforestneedsthesenutrients----withoutthem,plantscouldnotgrowandsotherewouldbenofoodforotheranimals.FoodontheforestfloorSomelivingthings,likemushrooms,breaktheleavesintosmallerpiecesandeatthem.Inafewmonthsthereisnothingleftofthem.Butformushrooms,notalltreesarethesame.Mushroomsprefersometypesofleavestoothers.Thismeansthatsomeleavestakemuchlongertobreakdownthanothers,sometimesyears.Sowhathappenstothese?____19____MoreonthemenuThemillipedealsolikesleavesanditeatsanytype.Butwhenithasfinished,itproduceswaste.Thiswastethenbecomesthefoodofmushrooms.Whenmushroomseatleavestheychooseonlycertaintypes-----Butwhentheyeatwaste,theywilleatanykind.____20____Sonexttimeyouarewalkingthroughaforest,rememberthatsomethingmaybehavingamealrightunderyourfeet!A.Thisiswherethemillipedecanhelp.B.However,notallleavesareequallyrich.C.Millipedesdoamazingthingsinthesoilinourforest.D.Forestsareamazingplaces,andsoaretheanimalsthatliveinthem.E.Astheybreakdownontheground,nutrientsarereturnedtothesoil.F.Manysmallanimalsthatliveinforestsareveryimportantforthesoil.G.Thisishowthemillipedeturnsdeadleavesintofoodforothersandhelpslifecontinue.参考答案:16.D
17.F
18.E
19.A
20.G这是一篇说明文。短文主要介绍了千足虫在森林中对生物的食物的分解起着积极的作用,对土壤非常的重要。【16题详解】由“Weenjoywatchingtelevisionprogramsaboutbears,batsormonkeys.Weknewalotabouttheirlives:howtheyfindfoodorwhattheydoatdifferenttimesoftheyear.”可知,我们喜欢看关于熊、蝙蝠或猴子的电视节目。我们对他们的生活了解很多:他们如何找到食物,或者他们在一年中的不同时间做什么。所以小题1要总说“森林是神奇的地方,生活在其中的动物也神奇,然后在接着说明人们在森林中的常见的动物以及对他们的了解。以便和but引导的句子形成转折关系。故D选项正确。【17题详解】由“Butwhataboutsmalleranimalsthataremoredifficulttoseeorfilm?”但是,但是对于那些更难看到或拍摄的小动物呢?你又了解多少呢?所以小题2要对这个疑问句进行回答,来说明许多生活在森林里的小动物对土壤非常重要,然后再具体说明法国科学家弗朗索瓦-泽维尔正在研究千足虫,它对土壤也非常的重要。故F选项正确。【18题详解】由“Whenleavesbegintodieinautumn,theyturnfromgreentoyellowandfallfromthetrees.”当树叶在秋天开始枯死时,它们从绿色变成黄色,然后从树上掉下来。所以整个分解变成营养的过程以及循环过程没有说完。所以小题3要将整个分解变成营养的过程说明完整。故E选项“当它们在地面上分解时,营养物质被返回到土壤中”符合句意。故E选项正确。【19题详解】由“Thismeansthatsomeleavestakemuchlongertobreakdownthanothers,sometimesyears.Sowhathappenstothese?”可知,这意味着一些树叶比其他树叶需要更长的时间来分解,有时需要几年。那么这些会发生什么呢?所以小题4要说明“这就是千足虫可以帮忙的地方”以此来说明它的作用。故A选项“这就是千足虫可以帮忙的地方”符合句意。故A选项正确。【20题详解】由“Themillipedealsolikesleavesanditeatsanytype.Butwhenithasfinished,itproduceswaste.Thiswastethenbecomesthefoodofmushrooms.Whenmushroomseatleavestheychooseonlycertaintypes-----Butwhentheyeatwaste,theywilleatanykind.”可知,千足虫也喜欢树叶,它吃任何一种叶子。但当它吃完时,它会产生废物。这些废物就变成了蘑菇的食物。当蘑菇吃叶子时,它们只选择特定的种类——但当它们吃废物时,它们会吃任何种类的废物。所以小题5要总结性地说明“这就是千足虫如何把枯叶变成其它生物的食物,从而帮助生命延续”。故G选项“这就是千足虫如何把枯叶变成其它生物的食物的过程,从而帮助了生命的延续”符合句意。故G选项正确。三、阅读理解19.AlisonMalmonwascompletingtheendofherfreshmanyearattheUniversityofPennsylvania,US,whenshegotthenews:HerolderbrotherBrian,astudentatColumbiaUniversity,wassufferingfrommentalillness.Influencedbythis,Malmonformedagroupatheruniversitytoenablestudentstotalkopenlyaboutmentalhealth.Itsoonblossomedintoanationalorganizationthattodayhasmorethan450campuschapters.Leaderswiththeorganizationspendtheirtimetalkingwithcollegestudentsaboutthepressurethattoday’syoungpeopleface.“Whatyouhearoftenisjustaneedtobeperfect,”saidMalmon,“andaneedtopresentoneselfasperfect.”AndanewstudyintheUKprovedthatthisneedforperfectionismissimplypartoftoday’ssociety.Inthestudy,tworesearchersstudiedmorethan40,000studentsfromtheUS,Canada,andtheUK.Theyfoundthatwhattheycalled“socially-prescribed(社会定向型的)perfectionism”increasedbyathirdbetween1989and2016.LeadresearcherThomasCurransaidthatwhilesomanyoftoday’syoungpeopletrytopresentaperfectappearanceonline,socialmediaisn’ttheonlyreasonbehindthistrend.Instead,hesaid,itmaybedrivenbycompetitioninmodernsociety,meaningyoungpeoplecan’tavoidbeingsortedandrankedinbotheducationandemployment.Thatcomesfromnewnorms(准则)likegreaternumbersofcollegestudents,standardizedtestingandparentingthatincreasinglyemphasizessuccessineducation.Forexample,in1976,halfofhighschoolseniorsexpectedtogetacollegedegreeofsomekind.By2008,morethan80percentexpectedthesame.Theresearchersalsosaidchangesinparentingstylesoverthelasttwodecadesmighthavehadanimpact.Asparentsfeelincreasedpressuretoraisesuccessfulchildren,theyinturnpasstheir“achievementanxieties”ontotheirkidsthrough“excessive(过多的)involvementintheirchild’sroutines,activitiesoremotions.”ThoseinthementalhealthcommunitylikeMalmonsaythey’reconcernedabouttheimpactthecultureofperfectionismhasonmentalhealthoncampuses.“Mentalhealthhastrulybecomethisgeneration’ssocialjusticeissue,”shesaid.“It’sourjobtoequipthemwiththetoolsandtoletpeopleknowthatit’snottheirfault.”8.Whatisthearticlemainlyabout?A.Theeffectsofthecultureofperfectionism.B.Researchintothetrendofperfectionism.C.Agroupdedicatedtohelpingpeoplestaymentallyhealthy.D.Variouspressuresthattoday’syoungpeoplearefacing.9.WhatinspiredAlisonMalmontostartagrouprelatedtomentalhealth?A.Herbrother’smentalillness.B.Herprojectduringthefreshmanyear.C.Thepressureshehadexperienced.D.Herstronginterestinmentalhealth.10.Whatmaybepushingtoday’syoungpeopletostruggletobeperfect,accordingtothearticle?a.Theimpactofsocialmedia.b.Parents’highexpectationsoftheirchildren.c.Thedecreasingnumberofcollegestudents.d.Thefiercecompetitioninsociety.e.Theirdesiretodrawtheirparents’attention.A.a,b,c
B.a,d,eC.a,b,d
D.b,c,e11.WhatdoesMalmonthinkisawaytohelpyoungpeoplemanagethepressureofperfectionism?A.Enablingthemtoknowwhatistoblamefortheirpressure.B.Loweringtheirexpectationsofthemselves.C.Reducingparents’involvementintheirchildren’slife.D.Makingthemawareofwhattruesocialjusticeis.参考答案:8.B
9.A
10.C
1
温馨提示
- 1. 本站所有资源如无特殊说明,都需要本地电脑安装OFFICE2007和PDF阅读器。图纸软件为CAD,CAXA,PROE,UG,SolidWorks等.压缩文件请下载最新的WinRAR软件解压。
- 2. 本站的文档不包含任何第三方提供的附件图纸等,如果需要附件,请联系上传者。文件的所有权益归上传用户所有。
- 3. 本站RAR压缩包中若带图纸,网页内容里面会有图纸预览,若没有图纸预览就没有图纸。
- 4. 未经权益所有人同意不得将文件中的内容挪作商业或盈利用途。
- 5. 人人文库网仅提供信息存储空间,仅对用户上传内容的表现方式做保护处理,对用户上传分享的文档内容本身不做任何修改或编辑,并不能对任何下载内容负责。
- 6. 下载文件中如有侵权或不适当内容,请与我们联系,我们立即纠正。
- 7. 本站不保证下载资源的准确性、安全性和完整性, 同时也不承担用户因使用这些下载资源对自己和他人造成任何形式的伤害或损失。
最新文档
- 2024-2029年中国干洗机行业发展分析及投资风险预测分析报告
- 2024-2029年中国市郊铁路行业市场发展现状及竞争格局与投资前景研究报告
- 2024-2029年中国工艺美术品行业分析及投资前景预测报告预测
- 2024-2029年中国工业锂电池行业市场现状分析及竞争格局与投资发展研究报告
- 2024-2029年中国工业磷铵行业市场发展分析及前景展望与投资机会研究报告
- 2024-2029年中国尿素行业发展前景及发展策略与投资风险研究报告
- 2024-2029年中国宽带通网络测试仪行业市场发展分析及发展趋势与投资研究报告
- 2024-2029年中国家用电烤箱行业发展趋势及发展前景研究报告
- 2024-2029年中国家具五金配件行业市场现状分析及竞争格局与投资发展研究报告
- 2024-2029年中国宠物饲料市场发展分析及市场趋势与投资方向研究报告
- 安全三同时验收评价需提供资料清单
- 宫颈癌的防治ppt课件
- 最全官方Fragstats4.2教程
- 酒店住宿流水单
- 《美学概论》课程教学大纲
- 第四章多元正态总体的统计推断PPT课件
- 探究水银在开口向上玻璃管中的自动溢出
- 刑满释放证明书
- 《三角形的内角和》说课稿
- 关于申请工会行政补助经费的报告
- 《古文观止篇》PPT课件.ppt
评论
0/150
提交评论