英语-湖北省武汉市2024届高中毕业生四月调研考试试题和答案

武汉市2024届高中毕业生四月调研考试本试题卷共12页，67题。全卷满分150分。考试用时120分钟。1.答题前，先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在试卷和答题卡上，并将准考证号条2.选择题的作答：每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案3.非选择题的作答：用黑色签字笔直接答在答题卡上对应的答题区域内。写在试第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)A.&19.15.B.&9.18.答案是Cc2.Whatdothespeakersplantodo英语试卷第1页(共12页)4.WhatdoesthewomanthinkofJimmy?第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)6.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeaker8.Whoisthewomanexp9.Whatisprobablythewo听第8段材料，回答第10至13题。A.Excited.B.Bored.听第9段材料，回答第14至17题，A.3yearsagoB.4yearsago英语试卷第2页(共12页)A.Byhiringmanystaff.听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。A.Atreasurehunt.B.AGPSdevice.C.Theyareplacedinthe20.HowdoesGeocachingbenefitthekids?B.ItexposesthemtotrC.Itmakesthemwill第一节(共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)AMust-readNewFictibrand-new,hot-off-the-preswe'veroundedupalistofthebestnewbooksreleasedinFebruary.AgeofGoldbyJerryLapoorwhenawealthyman'scargetsoutofcontrol.Butwhenthedustnowheretobefound.Howandtowheredoeshedisappear?Withanex英语试卷第3页(共12页)youfromold-moneyhousestosmallagriculturalvillages,AgeofGoldwitownsfolklivinginthesameapartmentbuilding.Whoisthereanyoneshecantrulytrust?Theaunexpectedplotarejustafisshotthroughwiththe21.WhatwillimpressthereadersinAgA.Thethrillingplot.B.Traditionalcultures.C.Thefamilyconflict.C.Shehidesthekeyevidence.C.Domesticviolence.D.Cross-culturalcommunication.BBythelate1960s,abstractpaintcanvas(画布)tothescreen,usingcomputerstofindnewwaysofcreatingart.InthelateFranciscoMuseumofModernArt.Now,withAIdominatingtheheadl英语试卷第4页(共12页)ofAmericanArt,“HaroldCohen:Aaron,”runningthroughJune2024,Cohen'spioneeringwoexhibits:areal-timeexperience,inwhichvisitorohenseededAaronwithallsortsofkdfundamentaltechniquesofdrawing.AaronusesthisknoAIartprograms,whichdon'tdrawfromscratch(从头开始)butratherrelyondatabasesofproducedbeforeCohendied.The2001version,AaronKCAT,jungle-likescenes.Thesoftwathe1990s.“Itfdigitalart,“tohaveoneofthoseremarkabletreasuresofdigitalartinthecollection.”A.Harold'scuriosity.C.Cohen'simagination.B.Itsuseofmoderntechniques.A.Seetheoriginal1960sB.GenerateimageswiththehelpofAaroA.Themasterpiecesofdi英语试卷第5页(共12页)Cpaper.ThemovecomesasPebuyingandotherdishonestpractices.ItrecentlyremovedtwoscientistspublicationsfromanationalregistrythatiskeytoreceivinggoveDishonestpublishingpractices“transcendmeremoralmisbehaviorresearcherstoobtaingovernmentandprivatefundingwithouttellingthetruth,saysMalagaTrillo,amemberofCongresswhoisareexpectedtofinalizeearlythisyear.“Theseindividuresearchbyrewardingresearcherswhoboosttheirpubimpactjournal,andtwopointswhenthejournalislowerimpact.Amassingpointscanbestpublishingcanbeobvious,notesNahuelMonteblanco,presidfCientificos.pe,aPeruviangroupthatinvestigatesmisconduct.Manyofthepaperscitedbyothercountries,that'shi英语试卷第6页(共12页)29.Whichofthefollowingisclosestinmeaningto“trB.Itappliedtohigh-impactjournalDEvolution(进化)canperformextraordinarymakeovers:today'sairbornesongbirdsevolvedfromthewingless,earthbounddinosaursthatwanderedmillionsofyeorganismsseemtobeunchanged—inotherwords,escapenaturalselection.Thecoimproveshort-termsurvivStroudandhiscolleaguesstudiedfourlizard(蜥蜴)species,allrelativelyunchangedfor20millionyears.Theresearcherscaughtmembersofthesepopulationseverysixmonthsforthreeyears.Theymeasuredeachlizard'sheadsize,leglength,msizeofitsstickytoes(脚趾头),notingwhichindividualssurvived.Stroudexpectedtoobservestabilizingselectiobetter.英语试卷第7页(共12页)Thestudyoffers“agoodexplnewqualitiesareevolvingintheslongterm.Inotherwords,speciesstayingunchangedmaysimplycombinationofqualitiesforlastlizardsenvironmentchangesmoredramatically?TohelpanswerthisbistillmakingtripstoC.TogiveanexampleD.Toprovespecies'extraordinarym33.What'sthefocusofC.Asharpcontrast.A.MaketripstovisitlizardeC.Revealthebestcombinationsofqualities.第二节(共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分)英语试卷第8页(共12页)because,evenifyouhavepublicchargingpointsnearby,yoAgrowingnumberofpropertyownersarerentiotherlocalEVdriverswhenthey'renotusingttheownersmakemoney,andemissionsare 39.Forexample,whenyourcarisrunningoutofjuice,you'djustpulluptoabattery-changestationfromchangedin.TheChineseEVbrandNiodoesthis,butFornow,ifchargingaccessremainsdifficultforyou,it'sstillpossibletogoelectpart.40.Manyhybrid(混合的)carsarenowgoodfor50milesofelectricrunningbeforeyouneedtousetheengine.So,ifmostofyourdrivingislofindachargeronceortwiceaweek,wB.ItactuallyworkedoutmucE.A“fast”chargerusuallytakeseighthourstofullychargean第一节(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Myfather,PaulAndrewFigWheneverwe42,Momwouldask:“Whattimewillyoubeback?”“Whenwedwouldaskmeto45some英语试卷第9页(共12页)weren't48.Dayswhentheweatherwasawful,whenthemosquitoeswerebiwhenmyhandswerecold.TimeswhenIjustwantedto449andgohome.Dad's Ilearnedearlytheimportanceof52andwillingnessto43.A.campsB.linesC.tracksr阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。英语试卷第10页(共12页)tfamiliarwithit.Youcantellshe'sproudofherbackgroundandhermusic,"oneofherfanspracticingitforParis,shetookalongherguzheng60beganadaptations,for63shereceivedpositiveresponses.ShealsoperformedWesternpopsongsthatlocalpeoplecouldrelate第一节(满分15分)假定你是李华，英语老师安排你今天做课前演讲，你打算谈谈上周班内英语辩论赛，1.你的观感；2.你的建议。1.写作词数应为80个左右；2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。英语试卷第11页(共12页)第二节(满分25分)阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。Mostpeoplethinkthatprocrastination(拖延症)isanegativehabit.Butpeoplelikeme,whoroutinelyputoffdoingassignments,arelikelytodefendour“slower”approachtoitrightnow”gift.Theyarealwaysinarush,asifcloselyrushedbyaninvisibPersonally,Ipreferamorerelaxedpace.Whenmyparentsvoicedtheirctendencies,saying“Don'tputoffuntiltomorrowwhatyoucandotoday,”“Noway!”Iresponded,confidentlypresentingmyresearchfilledmewithsatisfactionandpride.MymethodofgettinAtschoolwe'dbeentalkingabofthingswehadlearnedinclass.Notonlywouldthewinnersreceiveextracredit,buttheget