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2022-2023学年山西省晋中市麻田中学高三英语上学期期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.--Whyareyoureyessored?You_______havesleptwelllastnight.
A.can't
B.mustn't
C.needn't
D.won't参考答案:A4.Readthisstory,_______youwillrealizethatnoteverythingcanbeboughtwithmoney.
A.or
B.and
C.but
D.so参考答案:B3.Weareconsideringthestudents'request_________theschoolcanteenshouldprovidemorekindsoffoodespeciallyduringtheweekends.A.that
B.when
C.which
D.where参考答案:A4.—Well.Idothinktherabbitisabeautiful,gentleanimalwhichcanrunveryfast.—_____________.
A.Soitis
B.Soisit
C.Sodoesit
D.Soitdoes参考答案:A
解析:本题考查了交际用语。赞成别人说的话,同意别人的看法,应用“so+主语+助动词/系动词/情态动词”的结构。前文的is表达了一种判断,因此选A。5.---Iamsosorrytohavecomelateforthemeeting.---Itisnotyourfault.With__rush-hourtrafficand__heavyrain,itisnowonderyouwerelate.A.a;a
B.the;theC./;/
D./;a参考答案:B
解析:本题考查冠词的用法。根据语境可知,rush–hourtraffic和heavyrain是双方都知道的造成迟到的原因,应用定冠词修饰。6.-Someonewantsyouonthephone.
-________nobodyknowsIamhere.
A.Although
B.And
C.But
D.So
.参考答案:C7.Severalofthepassengerswerehurtandonewastakentohospital.Luckily____waskilled.A.noone
B.notall
C.none
D.noother参考答案:C8.24.Thereisnodoubt_____spendingtoomuchtimesurfingtheInternetorwatchingTVcontributestonearsightedness,aseriousproblemofyoungpeopleinmanycountries.
A.whether
B.that
C.if
D.which参考答案:B略9.TheEnglish______inEnglandbetweenAD450and1150wasverydifferentfromtheEnglishwe_______atpresent.A.speaking;spoken
B.spoken;speak
C.spoken;speaking
D.speaking;arespeaking参考答案:B10.________theworkingefficiency,thebossallowstheemployeestohaveacoffeebreak.A.Improving
B.ToimproveC.Havingimproved
D.Improved参考答案:B句意:为了提高工作效率,老板允许员工们休息一下喝杯咖啡。todo不定式表示目的。11.Withinspirationfromotherfoodcultures,Americanfoodculturecantakea____forthebetter.A.share B.chance C.turn D.lead参考答案:C12.Hisremarksleftme_____abouthisrealpurpose.A.wondered
B.wonderC.towonderD.wondering参考答案:D13.—Isthereanyvaccine(疫苗)againstbirdfluthatcanbeusedonhumans?
—No,butscientistsareworkingtodevelop
.A.that B.it C.one D.theone参考答案:C14.Thisgroupofdesigners
aplanfortheprojectofthecompany.A.drewup
B.sentup
C.setup
D.turnedup参考答案:A略15.31.Messi’stalents
incomparisonwithotherfootballplayers.
A.standout
B.makeout
C.breakout
D.setout参考答案:A略16.---Doyouthinkalltheplayersaregood?---_______ofthemareverygood.Butsomecouldhavebeenbetter.A.
None
B.Few
C.Most
D.All参考答案:
11.C.mostofthem大部分,从couldhavebeenbetter可知。
17.Withtheword“PM2.5”______appearinginmediareports,peoplepaygreaterattentiontoitandseekhealthtipsforsmoggydays.A.constantly
B.instantly
C.entirely
D.virtually参考答案:A【知识点】副词解析:考查副词辨析Constantly不断地;instantly立即;rarely很少地;directly直接地,句意:随着词汇“PM2.5”不断地出现在媒体的报告中,人们更加关注雾霾和寻求在雾霾中保持健康的建议,故选A二、新的题型18.LittleFreeLibraryisanonprofitorganizationthatinspiresaloveforreadingandbuildscommunity.Itisalsoreferredto____41____neighborhoodbookexchangesaroundtheworld
Thisisacreativeidea___42___
(think)upbyToddBolandRickBrooksin2009,which
seeks_____43_____(put)smallbookexchangeboxesrightinfrontofahouseoronastreetcomerto
offerfreebooksto
___44___
(member)ofthelocalcommunity.Minilibrariesofallshapesandsizesexist,froma___45___
(bright)paintedwoodenhousetoalibrarybasedonDoctorWho'sTARDIS.___46___makestheideasospecial?Theirwebsitestates:"LittleFreeLibrarieshaveaunique,personaltouchandthereisanunderstandingthatpeoplearesharingtheirfavoritebookswiththeircommunity,Thesearenotjustanyoldbooks____47____acarefullyorganizedcollection.Besides,thelibrary
____48____(it)isapieceofneighborhoodart!"ThroughLittleFreeLibraries,millionsofbooks___49___(exchange)eachyearamongreadersofallagesandbackgrounds.Theyalsoplayanimportantroleinremoteareasby____50____
(provide)accesstobooksandencouragingaloveforreading.参考答案:41.as
42.thought
43.toput
44.members
45.brightly
46.What
47.but
48.itself
49.areexchanged
50.providing46.考查疑问词。此处是说“什么让这个想法如此特别?”表示什么用what,故填What。47.考查连词。notjust…but…事故固定搭配,表示“不但……而且”,故填but。48.考查代词。此处表示“图书馆本身”,故填itself。49.考查时态语态。books与exchange之间是被动关系,且文章的基础时态为一般现在时,所以用一般现在时的被动语态,故填areexchanged。50.考查动名词作宾语。by是介词,需要接动名词作宾语,故填providing。【名师点睛】语法填空的设题点分布通常是7个提示词设空和3个无提示词设空,当有提示词的时候,应首先分析该空的句子成分,根据成分确定词性和词形;句中缺少谓语时,首先考虑时态和语态;若提示词是动词,在句中不作谓语,优先考虑非谓语动词,doing,done,todo。三、阅读理解19.(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。“So,whatareyoudoingaftergraduation?”
71
However,youhavetomakeupyourmindasyourlasthighschoolyearbegins.Whetheryourplansincludecollege,headingstraightfortheworkforce,ortakingayearoff,herearesomepracticaltipstoprepareyourselfforthejourney.GoingtoCollegeSomepeopleknowfromanearlyageexactlywhattheywanttobeandhowtheyplantogetthere.
72
Accordingtoarecentsurvey,75%ofstudentschangetheirmajorsaftertheyentercollege.Afterall,schoolisalsonotjustaboutcareersandgettingahigh-payingjobaftergraduation—it’saplaceforlearningaboutyourselfandtheworld.SelectingaSchoolIfcollegeisinyourfuture,youneedtoplan.Startbyaskingyourselfquestionsaboutyourpreferences.
73
Onceyou’venarroweddownyourchoices,asktheschoolstosendyouliteratureorvisittheirwebsites.GettingaJobMaybeyou’vedecidedthatcollegeisn’tforyou—rightnow,anyway.Ifyouwanttojointheworkforce,opportunitiesareoutthereforpeoplewhodon’thavedegrees.Someproducts-sellingorserviceindustryorganizationsoffertrainingprogramstohighschoolgraduates.SearchtheclassifiedadsinthenewspaperanddosomeInternetresearch.
74
TakingTimeOffWhatifyouintendtogotocollegebutjustdon’tfeelreadytostartyet,forwhateverreason?__75
Thispracticeiscommoninsomecountries,liketheUnitedKingdom,whereit’scall
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