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江苏省宿迁市沭阳县沭河中学2022-2023学年高三英语期末试题含解析一、选择题1.
Theory
comes
from
practice
and
_________
serves
practice.A.inturn
B.inreturn
C.instore
D.inshort参考答案:A2.—ItelephonedhimtwiceandIcouldn’tgetthroughtohim.
—Thelinemighthavebeenoutoforder,_______?A.don’tyou
B.wasn’tit
C.doyou
D.hadn’tit参考答案:B3.Morethantwentyyears____________sincehecametoteachinthisschool,andeverystudentandeveryparent_____him.A.havepassed,like
B.haspassed,likes
C.havepassed,likes
D.haspassed,like参考答案:B4.Itisthoughtpolicehadbeencalledtothescenefollowingareportofacollisioninvolvinghervehicleand________ofanothermotorist.A.one B.those C.some D.that参考答案:D5.ThedoctorsuggestedthatIkeepawayfromoilyfood,becauseit_____easily.A.isn’tdigest B.doesn’tdigest
C.isn’ttodigest
D.won’tbedigested参考答案:B试题分析:考查时态。句意:医生建议我远离多油的食品,因为它不容易消化。此处是主动表示被动,说明主语的特性或存在的状态,用一般现在时态,通常是:sell/open等不及物动词和well/easily连用。故选B。【学法指导】英语中有些动词在形式上是主动的,含义上却是被动的,但是这些动词这样用时又不是不及物动词。常见的这类动词有:sell,wash,cook,wear,rite,look,open,shut,translate,read,last,cut等。Wouldyoulikeapieceofthiskindofcloth?Itsellswell.它好卖。6.MyfriendMaryis_____beautifulgirl,_____girleveryonelikestoworkwith.A.a,a
B.a,the
C.the,a
D.the,the参考答案:A略7.Wemustmakesurethatpublicfacilitiesinthenewly-builtbuildings,liketherestroomandthelift,are________todisabledvisitors.A.impressive
B.independent
C.remarkable
D.accessible参考答案:D略8.____afteralongwalk,Henrycalledmeandsaidhecouldn’tcometothemeeting.A.Havingwornout
B.BeingwornoutC.Towearout
D.Wornout参考答案:D9.Thousandsofpeoplelosttheirlivesinbombexplosionseveryyear,Iwonder
——thoseinnocentpeopledidtodeservethis.A、why B、how C、when D、what参考答案:D10.Tosmokeacigaretteaftermealsseemstohimahabit_________.
A.toneverbreak
B.nevertohavebroken
C.nevertobebreaking
D.nevertobebroken参考答案:A11.—DoyoucometoXiamenforthe
oftravellingorworking?—Icomehereonbusiness.A.interest
B.benefit
C.purpose参考答案:C句意:——你来厦门是为了旅行还是工作?——我来这里出差。考查名词辨析题。interest兴趣;B.benefit利益;purpose目的。根据句意语境,可知purpose符合语境,故选C。12.Aneffectivebrainstormmakesiteasierto
yourprojectquicklywhenyou’rereadytopursueitfurther.A.submitto B.diveinto C.stickto D.caterto参考答案:B13.Anewstudysuggeststhatyellingatchildrenmayhaveconsequencesthatgobeyondofbeatingthem.A.ones B.these C.those D.that参考答案:C考查代词。句意:一项新的研究表明,冲孩子吼叫造成的后果可能比打他们的后果严重得多。这里用代词those代替前面的复数名词consequences,表示同一类事物的复数含义。14.Themanagerurgedolderstaff________earlyretirementandnewstaff_______moretimeforwork.A.takeup;tosetaside
B.tookup;setaside
C.wouldtakeup;tolayaside
D.musttakeup;layaside参考答案:A略15.----Manyonlinegamesarefullofviolence,whichdoharmtothedevelopmentofthechildren.----Andthat’s_______myconcernlies.A.what
B.which
C.where
D.that参考答案:C16.Someabstractmodernpaintingswere_________myunderstanding;Isimplycouldn’tfigureoutwhatthepaintersreallywantedtotellus.A.within
B.behind
C.around
D.beyond参考答案:D17.Sheluckilymissedtheaircrashbecauseshe
onthewayandwaslateforherflight.
A.hadaflattyre
B.caughtabadcold
C.spedup
D.brokedown参考答案:A二、新的题型18.由于一系列新的地铁线路的开通,我市公共交通状况有了很大改善。(Dueto)参考答案:Duetotheopening(up)ofaseriesofnewmetro/subway/raillines,publictransportationinourcityhasgreatlyimproved/improvedalot.三、阅读理解19.阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中,选出最佳选项。AstorethatsellshusbandshasjustopenedinOttawawhereawomanmaygotochooseahusbandfrommanymen.Thestoreiscomprisedof6floorsandthemenincreaseinpositiveattributes(品质,特点)astheshoppergoesuptheflights.Thereis,however,acatch(陷阱).Asyouopenthedoortoanyflooryoumaychooseamanfromthatfloor,butifyougoupafloor,youcannotgobackdownexcepttoexitthebuilding.Soawomangoestotheshoppingcentertofindahusband.Onthefirstfloorthesignonthedoorreads:Floor1—Thesemenhavejobs.Thewomanreadsthesignandsaystoherself,“Well,that’sbetterthanmylastboyfriend,butIwonderwhat’sfurtherup?”Soupshegoes.Thesecondfloorsignreads:Floor2—Thesemenhavejobsandlovekids.Thewomanremarkstoherself,“That’sgreat,butIwonderwhat’sfurtherup?”Andupshegoesagain.Thethirdfloorsignreads:Floor3—Thesemenhavejobs,lovekidsandareextremelygoodlooking.“Hmm,better.”
Thefourthfloorsignreads:Floor4—Thesemenhavejobs,lovekids,areextremelygoodlookingandhelpwiththehousework.“Wow!”exclaimsthewoman,“Verytempting.But,theremustbemore,furtherup!”Andagainsheheadsupanotherflight.Thefifthfloorsignreads:Floor5—Thesemenhavejobs,lovekids,areextremelygoodlooking,helpwiththehouseworkandhaveastrongromanticcharacter.“Oh,mercyme!Butjustthink…whatmustbeawaitingmefurtheron?”Souptothesixthfloorshegoes.Thesixthfloorsignreads:Floor6–Youarevisitor3,456,789,012tothisfloor.Therearenomenonthisfloor.ThankyouforshoppingHusbandMartandhaveaniceday.56.Womentendtogoupth
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