内蒙古自治区赤峰市克什克腾旗芝瑞乡中学高三英语上学期期末试卷含解析

内蒙古自治区赤峰市克什克腾旗芝瑞乡中学高三英语上学期期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.Inzunyi,______carisgettingtobe_____popularmeansoftransportation.A.the;a

B.a;不填

C.the;the

D.a;the

参考答案：A2.Theteacherwentuptothesleepingstudentandpattinghimonthehead,

.

A．wakinghimup

B．towakehimaway

C．wokehimup

D．wakenhimaway参考答案：C3.—CouldIhaveawordwithyou，mum?—Oh，dear，ifyou

．A．can

B．must

C．may

D．should参考答案：B

4.—Istillhaven’tmadeanyprogressinwritinganEnglishessay.—________.Howcanyouexpecttowriteapassagewhenyoudon’tunderstandthewords?A.Learntowalkbeforeyourun

B.PracticemakesperfectC.Don’tputthecartbeforethehorse

D.Learntofishbutnotjustaskforfish参考答案：A考查谚语。句意：“我仍然没有在写英语作文上取得任何进步。”“要从基础做起，循序渐进。既然你连单词都不理解，你怎么能够期待写出文章呢?”Learntowalkbeforeyourun意为“按部就班，循序渐进，先学走再学跑”；Practicemakesperfect意为“熟能生巧”；Don’tputthecartbeforethehorse意为“不要本末倒置”；Learntofishbutnotjustaskforfish意为“不只是为了得到鱼才学会捕鱼，技多不压身”。5.从A、B、C、D四个选项中，找出其划线部分与所给单词的划线部分读音相同的选项。1.realize

A.pyramid

B.responsibly

C.whisper

D.title2.produce

A.distance

B.dictation

C.increase

D.courage3.rather

A.bath

B.thinking

C.feather

D.something4.oxygen

A.damage

B.degree

C.recognize

D.sugar5.regular

A.apartment

B.park

C.similar

D.hardship参考答案：DACAC6.Thankyouforremindingmeofthetime,orI______latefortheflightyesterday.A.willhavebeenB.wouldbeC.shouldbeD.wouldhavebeen参考答案：D,考查虚拟语气。句意：“感谢你提醒我时间，否则我坐飞机就晚点了。”句中or的意思是“则”，根据or和yesterday确定是与过去事实相反，故选wouldhavebeen。7.Reasonsforjoiningaclubatschoolrangefrommakingmorefriendsandenrichingoursociallife______usbusyafterschool．

A．tokeep

B．tokeeping

C．kept

D．keeping参考答案：B8.Thehip-hopsingerisalwaysdrawingattentiontoissuesthatareusuallyignored.That’s

issogreatabouthim.

A．that

B．what

C．all

D．how参考答案：B略9.Wecan’twait.Wehaveto_____thedirectionandthedistancebeforewetakeaction.

A.pullout

B.figureout

C.thinkout

D.turnout参考答案：B30._____________onbothsidesofthestreet____________excitedfanswhowantedtoseethefamoussingingstar.

A.Standing;was

B.Waiting;were

C.Arriving;was

D.Living;were参考答案：B略11.Heisamanwithastrong

.

A.person

B.habit

C.privacy

D.character参考答案：D12.Hecompletely_______allthesefactsasthoughtheyneverexisted.

A.avoided

B.assumed

C.admitted

D.ignored参考答案：D13.Ihope______thechildsomesweetscanmakehimstopcrying.A.giving

B.give

C.youtogive

D.you’llgive参考答案：A14.Babiesgivenmoreloveandaffectionbytheirmothers_______dealbetterwithstressandanxietywhentheygrowup.A.need

B.must

C.shall

D.may参考答案：D15.--Danielmusthavelosthisjobinthatunemploymentcrisis,_______he?--Idon'tthinkso.YesterdayIsawhimworkingtogetherwithhiscolleagues.A.didn't

B.doesn't

C.mustn't

D.hasn't参考答案：A略16.------Idon’tknowwhatIshouldhavedonewithoutyourhelp.------

.A．Withpleasure

B．Mypleasure

C．Notquite

D．Notintheleast参考答案：30．B考查交际英语。根据句意：要不是您的帮助，我真不知道该怎么办。可以看出说话人在表示感谢，故回答时则用“不用谢”。mypleasure意为：我乐意做的事；withpleasure“可以，好”的，用于回答对方的请求帮助；notquite表示意见不一致时，意为“不完全如此”；notintheleast“一点儿也不略17.Mary_________gardeningasaregularformofrelaxationaftershegotmarried.

A.tookup

B.caughton

C.broughtabout

D.madefor参考答案：A。takeup开始从事

catchon抓牢，理解

bringabout致使

makefor有利于，倾向二、新的题型18.Tiedtoskis(滑雪板)andpulledarounda____41____(freeze)lakebyathoroughbredracehorse—skij?ringisasportlikenoother.Thehardyskierstravelatfrighteningspeeds,usingjusttheirvoiceandasetofrulestoguidethehorsesaroundtheicytrack.The____42____(usual)sportisconsideredtheshowpieceeventoftheWhiteTurfraces—awinteryfestivalheldattheupmarketskiresortofSt.Moritz.Thesportrequirestheabilitytomixskiingtalent____43____ahigh-levelofhorsemanship.“Duringtheraceyouneedareallystrongvoice,”two-timeracewinnerValeriaHolingertoldCNNSport.“Onlybyshoutingcanyoumakethehorsego____44____(fast)thanothers”.Competitorsmustwaituntilthey’re18before____45____(allow)toparticipateintheevent.Eventhen,driver—asthey’reknown—mustpassfitnesstests____46____hardtheoryexams—forgoodreason,too.Notonly____47____(be)theytravelingatincrediblespeeds,thereisalsotheaddeddangerof____48____(full)grownracehorsestrampling(踩)ontheskis.Inaddition,thespeedinghooves(马蹄)kickuphugeamountsofsnowandice____49____crashintothelegsoftheskiersbehind.Suchuniquethreatscallforunique____50____(protect).Driversarerequiredtousefacemaskstokeepthesnowoutoftheireyesandwearbodyarmorundertheirskisuits.参考答案：41.frozen

42.unusual

43.with

44.faster

45.beingallowed/allowed

46.and

47.are

48.fully

49.which/that

50.protection这是一篇说明文。短文介绍了马拉滑雪板——一项将滑雪天赋与高水平的马术相结合的运动。【41题详解】考查形容词。frozen“冰冻的”为形容词修饰名词lake。frozenlake意为“冰封的湖面”。故填frozen。【42题详解】考查形容词。由前文“skij?ringisasportlikenoother”（马拉雪橇是一种与众不同的运动）可知，此处应用unusual（不寻常的）修饰名词sport。故填unusual。【43题详解】考查介词。mixwith意为“把……与……结合”为固定短语。故填with

。【44题详解】考查副词比较级。由“than”可知，应填副词比较级。故填faster。【45题详解】考查非谓语动词/省略句。before既可作介词，也可作连词。before为介词时，allow与主语为动宾关系，故使用其动名词被动形式；before作连词时，此处可看作beforetheyareallowed省略了theyare的情况。故填beingallowed/allowed。【46题详解】考查连词。分析句子可知，fitnesstests和hardtheoryexams为并列结构作动词pass的宾语，故用and连接。故填and。【47题详解】考查主谓一致。notonly置于句首，后面的句子为半倒装句，谓语动词与主语they保持一致。故填are。【48题详解】考查副词。fully为副词形容词grown。故填fully。【49题详解】考查关系代词。分析句子可知，snowandice为先行词，在后面的定语从句中作主语。所以关系代词为which/that。故填which/that。【50题详解】考查名词。unique为形容词修饰名词protection。故填protection。三、阅读理解19.根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Weareallcalledupontomakeaspeechatsomepointinlife,butmostofusdon’tdoaverygoodjob.

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So,youhavetogiveaspeechandyouareterrified.Yougetnervous,youforgetwhatyouwanttosay,youstumbleoverwords,youtalktoolong,andyouboreyouraudience.Lateryouthink,“ThankGoodness,it’sover.I’mjustnotgoodatpublicspeaking.IhopeIneverhavetodothatagain.”Cheerup!

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Herearesomesimplestepstotakethepainoutofspeechmaking.Askyourselfthepurposeofyourspeech.Whatistheoccasion?Whyareyouspeaking?Then,gatherasmanyfactsasyoucanonyoursubject.Spendplentyofyourtimedoingyourresearch.Thenspendplentyofyourtimeorganizingyourmaterialsothatyourspeechisclearandeasytofollow.Useasmanyexamplesaspossible,andusepictures,charts,andgraphsiftheyhelpyoumakeyourpointsmoreclearly.

73Don’ttalkovertheirheads,anddon’ttalkdowntoth