人教版高一上学期英语期末测试题(含答案)1

人教版高一上学期英语期末测试题第11页共11页2012人教版高一上学期英语期末测试题（英语）满分：120分 时量：120分钟PartIILanguageKnowledge（40marks）SectionA(20marks)Directions:BeneatheachofthefollowingsentencestherearefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.Choosetheoneanswerthatbestcompletesthesentence.21.He__________hereontimenextTuesday.A.wouldcome B.willbecoming C.havebeencoming D.come22.Ourteachertoldusthattheearth_________roundthesun.A.moves B.moved C.tomove D.moving23.Hewasdisappointedthathisplandidnot_________. A.goon B.gooffC.gothrough D.goout24._______hisbeinglateagain,helosthisjobandhadtostayathome. A.Oweto B.Asresultof C.Incaseof D.Becauseof25.Thewater________ourhouse.Wewerefulloffear. A.wasontheway B.wasreachingat C.wasgettingcloseto D.wasarrivingto26.Ilikethesephotosandtheycan________me_____thelifelivinginthecountryside. A.think,of B.remind,of C.let,down D.wakeup27.Bob’sdoctorsuggests________forafewweeks. A.thatheisresting B.herest C.heresting D.himtorest28.Inaroomabovethestore,whereaparty_________,someworkersweresettingthetable. A.hasbeenheld B.willbeheld C.isbeingheld D.wastobeheld29.Hewillgoif__________. A.asking B.toask C.havingasked D.asked30.Alltheroomsare________withelectriclights. A.burnt B.given C.offered D.supplied31.Sheheardaterriblenoise,________broughtherheartintohermouth. A.it B.this C.that D.which32.Seeingthe________flood,shewas_______totakethebout. A.scary,scary B.scared,scared C.scary,scared D.scared,scary33.Helikesthebookbutit_________toomuch. A.costs B.pays C.takes D.spends34.Thedoctorwillbefree_________. A.in10minutes B.after10minutes C.10minuteslater D.10minutesafter35.Whatdidtheydoafterthey_______? A.hadreturnedback B.hadcomeback C.havecome D.weretoreturn36.MrBush,headmasteroftheschool,________acceptssuggestionsmadebyhisstudents,doeshe? A.rarely B.often C.usually D.always37.I________goonatrip,whenitbegantorain.A.wasto B.wasgoingto C.would D.wasaboutto38.It’swiseto______thethinginthefridgeinhotsummer.A.preserve B.protect C.prevent D.present39.Asweallknow,smokinghas________todowithlungcancer. A.nothing B.something C.anything D.little40.Itwasthethirdtimethathe_______usabouthisstory. A.hastold B.told C.istelling D.hadtoldSectionB(12marks)Directions:ForeachblankinthefollowingpassagetherearefourwordsorphrasesmarkedA,B,CandD.Fillineachblankwiththewordorphrasethatbestfitsthecontext.ThepartybeganshortlyafterMr.Smith,wholivedintheflatbelow,sighedtohimselfasheheardtheexcitedvoicesandthenoisymusic.Luckilyhehad__41__someworkhomefromtheoffice,__42__whichhekepthimselfbusyforacoupleofhours,thusmanagingtopaynoattentiontothenoise__43__.Butby11o’clockhefelt__44__andwasreadytogotobed,thoughfromhisearlierexperienceheknewitwas__45__tryingtogettosleep.Heundressedandlayforawhileonthebed,tryingtoread,buthe__46__himselfreadingthesamepageoverandoveragain.Hethenturnedoffthelightandburiedhisheadinthepillow.Butevensohecouldnotshutoffthenoise,finally,after__47__seemedhours,his__48__wasgone.Hejumpedoutofthebed,pulledonsomeclothing,marchedfirmlyupthestairs,andwalkedintohisneighbour’sflat.Theowneroftheflat,whocaught__49__ofhiminhissleepcoat,cameacrosstheroom,__50__Mr.Smithcouldsayanything,shouted,“Mydearfellow,comeandjoinus.Iknowourpartieswouldtroubleyou.Imeanttosendyou__51__.”Mr.Smith’sangerdisappearedthenandthere.Hesaid,“I’dbettergoandget__52__.”Minuteslater,hereturned,properlydressed,onlytofindthatthepartywasnearlyover.( )41.A.taken B.carried C.brought D.fetched( )42.A.with B.from C.at D.of( )43.A.outside B.overhead C.downstairs D.nearby( )44.A.bad B.tired C.sick D.excited( )45.A.useless B.necessary C.possible D.helpful( )46.A.had B.forced C.made D.found( )47.A.it B.what C.that D.which( )48.A.sleep B.strength C.patience D.anger( )49.A.scene B.hold C.notice D.sight( )50.A.before B.unless C.though D.until( )51.A.anotice B.amessage C.aninvitation D.anapology( )52.A.washed B.surprised C.dressed D.changedSectionC(8marks)Directions:Completethefollowingpassagebyfillingineachblankwithonewordthatbestfitsthecontext.DearTobyThankyouverymuchforyourletter.Yourtripsoundsexciting!Ican’twaittohearwhatAfricaislike.Sincemylastlettertoyou,Ihadalittle53ofmyown.Earlythismonth,mymotherandItooka54toDunhuang,inthenorth-westofChina.The55outtherewasreallyquiteamazing—Ihadneverseensomuchsandinmylife!Whilewewerethere,we56withatourcompanytoridecamels.IwasveryexcitedbecausethiswasthefirsttimeIhadseenoneupclose.Wehadhopedthatwewouldgettoseesomeother57onourtrip,butsadlywedidn’t.SinceyouaregoingtotheSahara,Ihavesomeadvicebesuretobringalargehatandashirtwithlongsleevesyou’llneedthesefor58.Thesuncanbeso59thatyou’llneedtokeepcoveredoryou’llgetburntmycheeksweresoredfordaysaftermytrip.Andanotherthing,you’llneedtokeepagood60ofwaterwithyou,sinceitissodryandhot.Iamsureyou’llhaveanicetrip.Ilookforwardtoreceivingyourpostcards!BestwishesAihuaPart=3\*ROMANIIIReadingComprehension(30marks)Directions:Readthefollowingthreepassages.,Eachpassageisfollowedbyseveralquestionsorunfinishedstatements.ForeachofthemtherearefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.Choosetheonethatfitsbestaccordingtotheinformationgiveninthepassage.AThekingsofancientEgyptbuiltstrongtombstokeeptheirbodiessafeafterdeathandtoholdtheirtreasures.TheGreatPyramidwasbuiltthousandofyearsagoforakingcalledKhufu.ItislocatedonthewestbankofNileRivernotfarfromCairo.InfactallthepyramidsalongtheNileareonitswestbank.TheancientEgyptianscomparedtherisingofthesuntothebeginningoflifeandthesettingofthesuntotheendoflife.ThisiswhytheirdeadbodieswereburiedonthewestbankoftheNile.ThepeopleofMexicoalsobuiltpyramids.Theydidnotbuildthepyramidsfortombs.Theyusedtobuildapyramidandthenatempleontopofit.ThepyramidsofMexicoarenotashighasthepyramidsofEgypt,buttheyarebig.Eachofthepyramidshasawidestairwaythatgoesfromthebottomtothetop.ThebiggestpyramidinMexicoisalmost2000yearsold.Scientiststhinkittook10,000menmorethantenyeastobuildit.Onthetoptheybuildatempofthesun.ThetempleisnolongertherebutpeoplestillcalleditthePyramidoftheSun.nearitisanotherhugepyramid,thePyramidoftheMoon.61.InancientEgyptpyramidswerebuilt__________.A.forvisitorstosee B.forkingstoliveinC.asthekings’tombs D.forkingKhufu62.AllthepyramidsalongtheNileareonitswestbank,becauseinancientEgyptpeoplethought__________.A.theydiedinthewestB.thesunsetsinthewestC.theendoftheirliveswaslikethesettingofthesunD.theywouldgotothewestafterdeath63.ThepyramidinancientMexicowasbuilt__________.A.forthekings B.forthepeopleC.forwars D.forthegods64.ThePyramidoftheSunwasbuilt_________.A.beforethefirstcentury B.inthesecondcenturyC.100yearsB.C D.in10065.Whichofthefollowingiswrong?A.ThekingsofancientEgyptbuiltstrongtombsonlytoholdtreasures.B.TheancientEgyptianscomparedtherisingofthesuntothebeginningoflife.andthesettingofthesuntotheendoflife.C.ThebiggestpyramidinMexicoisnearly2000yearsold.D.NearthePyramidoftheSun,thereisthePyramidoftheMoon.BHabits，whethergoodorbad，aregraduallyformedWhenapersondoesacertainthingagain，heisdrivenbysomeunseenforcetodothesamethingrepeatedly,andthenahabitisformed．Onceahabitisformed，itisdifficult，andsometimesimpossible，togetridof．Itisthereforeveryimportantthatweshouldpaygreatattentiontotheformationofhabits．Childrenoftenformbadhabits,someofwhichremainwiththemaslongastheyliveolder.Personsalsoformbadhabitslastingaslongastheylive，andsometimesbecomeruinedbythem．Thereareotherhabitswhich，whenformedinearlylife，areofgreathelp．Manysuccessfulmensaythatmuchoftheirsuccesshassomethingtodowithcertainhabitsinearlylife，suchasearlyrising，honestyandsoon．Amongthehabitswhichchildrenshouldnotformarelaziness，lying，stealingandsoon．Thesearealleasilyformedhabits．Unfortunatelyolderpersonsoftenformhabitswhichcouldhavebeenavoided．Weshouldkeepawayfromallthesebadhabits，andtrytoformsuchhabitsaswillbegoodforourselvesandothers66.areformedlittlebylittleA.GoodhabitsB.BadhabitsC.BothgoodhabitsandbadhabitsD.Neithergoodhabitsnorbadhabits67.Theunderlinedword”them”inthefirstparagraphrefersto_______A.badhabitsB.goodhabitsC.childrenD.otherpersons68.Generallyspeaking,it’sdifficultforone______andeasyforthem______whichshouldbeavoided．A.toformbadhabits；toformgoodhabitsB.toformgoodhabits；toformbadhabitsC.toformsuchhabitsaswilIbegood；togetridofbadhabitsD.togetridofbadhabits；toformgoodhabits69.Whyshouldwepaymuchattentiontotheformationofhabits?A.Becausehabitsareofgreathelptoeveryoneofus.B.Becauseamancannevergetridofahabit.C.Becauseit’shardandsometimesevenimpossibletothrowawaybadhabits.D.Becauseweareforcedtodothemagainandagain.70.Accordingtothepassage，earlyrising_________.A.hassomethingtodowithfailureB.isaneasilyformedhabitC.issuchahabitasshouldhavebeenavoidedD.issuchahabitaswillbekeptCInsideChinaDailyChina,JapaninkfisheryagreementTheNewChina-JapanFisheryAgreementwillbeputintoeffectstartingJunethisyear.Chinesevice-ministerofagriculture,QiJingfatoldapressconferenceyesterdayinBeijing.Offshorefuneral(葬礼)Theremainsofmorethan500deadwillbescatteredatseathisspringnearthemouthofYangtzeRiverinShanghai.TosavespaceShanghaiofficialsdiscouragedlandburials.–Page3TheonlywisechoiceCo-operationwiththemainlandforapeacefulreunification(统一)shouldbetheonlywisechoiceforthenewlyelectedTaiwanleader.TheArtMarketInterestinactivitiessuchasfairs,galleriesandexhibitionshascausedtheartmarkettotakeshapeinChina.TwosidesofastoryThegovernment’seffortstocutthehomeworkburdenofprimaryandmiddleschoolstudentshavedrawnmixedreactions.Blind,butnotout.YangJia,anEnglishprofessorattheChineseAcademyofSciencemeetsthechallengesbroughtbythesuddenlossofhereyesightandcontinuestomakeitinherwork..Theabovesectionmaypossiblyappearon_________ofChinaDaily.A.Page5 B.theFrontPage C.Page9 D.thelastpage72.Fromthetextwecanknowthat_________.A.ablindprofessorcanworkbetterB.ChinesefishermencangofishingfreelyinJapansoonC.noonewillbeburiedinthegroundaftertheydieinShanghaiD.moreandmorepeoplehavebeguntodoartbusiness73.WhenyoulookthroughthisissueofChinaDaily,youaresuretofind______.A.howTaiwan’snewleaderwasmadeB.thatpeoplethinkdifferentlyofreducingpupils’burdenC.sadstoriesaboutstudentswithheavyburdeninprimaryandmiddleschoolsD.interestingstoriesofartfairs,galleriesandexhibitionsofdifferentshapesinChina74.Whichofthefollowinghastheclosestmeaningtotheunderlinedword“scattered”accordingtothetext?A.coveredawidearea.B.searchedforinawidearea.C.suddenlymovedapartindifferentdirections.D.thrownoveranareasothatobjectslandapartfromeachother.75.Ifsomeonefeelsupsetforthesuddentroubleandwanttoencouragehimself,whatwouldyousuggestheshouldreadinChinaDaily?A.Blind,butnotout. B.Twosidesofastory.C.Theonlywisechoice. D.Offshorefuneral.PartⅣWriting.SectionA(10marks)Directions:Readthefollowingpassage.Fillinthenumberedblanksbyusingtheinformationfromthepassage.WriteNOMORETHANTHREEWORDSforeachanswer.Failureinarelationship,business,careerandexamorsuddenlossofacloseonecanmakeuslosepatienceandcalmness.However,theonlypersonwhocanhelpyoukeepcalmisyou!Youhavetofindthecauseofyourproblemandthenworkonit.Herearesometipsonhowtobecalm.Stealsomesolitary(独自的)momentsfromyourlife!Gotoacalmandcoolplace,maybeyourlocalpark,aless-visitedrestaurantoranyplacethatcangiveyousomepeacefulmomentswithyourself.Simplysittingoncoolgreengrassunderthelimitlessskycanmakeyoufeelrelaxed.Ifyoucan'tfindanyplace,it’salsoagoodideatodim(使暗淡)yourdrawingroomlightandsitrelaxedonyoursofa.Talktothe“inneryou”!Openyourmind,effortlessly,withoutacalculatingandjudgingmind!Don'tletyourselfbetroubledbyanybeliefandthought.It'snotsosimple.Butifyoujustdoso,you’llslowlydevelopaninnerpeace.Ofcourse,thisdoesn'tmeanthatyou’llstopthedailyworklinkedtothinking!Carryyourlifeasyou’vebeen,butjustsometimes,sitandorderyourmindtorelax.Learntomanageanger!Avoidthethingsthatcausesomuchstressthatitleadstouncontrollableanger.Self-talkcanteachapersonhowtochangethatinnervoicefromanaggressive(好斗的)voicetoaproblem-solvingvoice.Walkingawayfromasituationuntilyouhavebettercontroloveryourangerwillhelpyouavoidcreatingsituationsthatmaygrowintodangeroussituations.Inshort,therearemanywaystobecalminanysituation.Keepingcalmisoneofthemostimportantthingsyoucandoforyourself.Notonlywillitbegoodforyourhealth,itcanalsohelpyouhaveabetterrelationshipwithotherpeople.TitleHowtobecalm(76)______oflossofcalmness(77)______inarelationship,business,careerandexam.Losingacloseone.(78)______forbeingcalmStealsolitarymomen