2023-2024学年山东省日照市莒县中楼镇中学高三英语模拟试卷含解析

2023年山东省日照市莒县中楼镇中学高一英语模拟试

卷含解析

一、选择题

1.HetoldmethedatehejoinedtheLeague,hewouldnever

forget.

A.when；whichB.when；whenC.which；thatD.

which；which

参考答案：

A

2.let'sgotocinema,whichwilltakeyourmindofftheproblemforwhile.

A.the,theB.the,aC.a,theD.a,a

参考答案：

3.Chongqing,inthesoutheastofSichuanBasin,isanimportantindustrialandeconomic

center.

A.locatingB.located

C.havinglocatedD.beinglocated

参考答案：

B

4.isreported,thenumberofthestudentsinourschoolincreasing.

A.which,areB.As,isC.That,areD.It,is

参考答案：

B

5.timewentby,Einstein'stheoryprovedtobecorrect.

A.AsB.WithC.SinceD.

While

参考答案：

A

6.Theboy_______himselfMrFootballisafreshmanofafamousuniversity.

A.calledB.callingC.callsD.tocall

参考答案：

B

7.Wehaveeveryreasontobelievethat2016OlympicGameswillbe

__________success.

A./;aB.the;/C.the;aD.a;a

参考答案：

C

8."Welldone!"theteachersaidtothestudent,withasmileonhisface.

A.satisfiedB.satisfyC.beingsatisfiedD.havingsatisfied

参考答案：

A

27.Wouldyoupleasethepaperformeandseeifthereareanyobviousmistakes?

A.goinforB.gothroughC.goafterD.goonwith

参考答案：

B

略

10.Duringthescientificexperiment,Mr.Chencarefullypouredthewaterintothetube,with

myclassmatesbesidetoseewhatwouldhappen.

A.werestandingB.stoodC.standingD.tostand

参考答案：

C

11.Beijinghasbeensufferingfromchoking（呛人的）smognowandthenrecently.

PeoplenownoticethePM2.5readingsandwindsmorethaneverbefore.

A.sticktoB.longforC.standforD.consistof

参考答案：

B

12.Thegovernmentneedstotheinterestsofdifferentgroupsofpeopletoavoid

conflictsandseetoitthatpeoplelivesafeandhappylives.

A.seekB.balanceC.identifyD.combine

参考答案：

B

13.TheEnglishinCanadaisalittledifferentpeoplespeakinAustralia.

A.spoken;fromwhatB.speaking;inwhat

C.spoken;inthatD.speaks;from

参考答案：

A

14.—DoyouknowwhereDavidis?Icouldn'tfindhimanywhere.

---Well.Hehavegonefar-hiscoat'sstillhere.

A.shouldn'tB.mustn'tC.can'tD.

wouldn,t

参考答案：

c

15.TwothirdsoftheworkdonebyJimmy,andwasdonebyNancy.

A.w.as;therestB.was;theothersC.were;theothersD.were;therest

参考答案：

A

16.aboutthehero'slovestory,mostteenagersareinterestedinthenovelthe

SecondWorldWar.

A.Concerned,concernedB.Concerning,concerning

C.Concerned,concerningD.Concerning,concerned

参考答案:

C

试题分析：考查非谓语动词。concern关心，牵挂；beconcernedabout对一牵挂。句意：

多数青少年对英雄爱的故事关心，他们对关于二战的小说感兴趣。根据句意可知第一空填

Concerned；第二空novel和concern之间是主动关系，用现在分词作定语。故选Co

【知识拓展】

固定短语

beworriedabout为——担忧；beconcernedabout对——牵挂；beanxiousabout对——焦虑；be

curiousabout对一好奇；beupsetabout对一烦恼。

17.you'vegotachance,youmightaswellmakefulluseofit.

A.NowthatB.As

ifC.EvenifD.Assoonas

参考答案：

A

略

二、完型填空

18.阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以

填入空白处的最佳选项。

Helosthisarmsinanaccidentthatcausedthedeathofhisfather.Then

his36becamehisshadow,neverleavinghimaloneforyears.37writingwithhis

toes,hewascompletelyunabletodoanythinginhislife.

Asthetwobrothersgrewuptogether,theyhadtheir38ofproblemsandthey

wouldoftenquarrel.Thenoneday,hisyoungerbrotherdecidedto39separatefrom

him,livinghisownlifeasmany40peopledo.Sohewasheart-brokenanddidn't

knowwhattodo.

A41misfortunehappenedtoagirl,too.Onenightshetriedto42mealsforher

sickmother,onlytooverturnthekerosenelightonthestove,resultinginafirewhich

tookher43away.

Thoughhereldersisterinanothercity44herwillingnesstotakecareofher,she

was45tolearntobecompletelyindependent.Atschool,she46studiedhard.

Oneday,theboyandthegirlwerebothinvitedto47onatelevisioninterview

programandaskedto48somethingonapieceofpaperwiththeirtoes.Theboywrote:

Myyoungerbrother'sarmsaremyarms;49thegirlwrote:Brokenwings,flyingheart.

Theyhadboth50thesamepain,buttheirdifferentattitudesdeterminedthenature

oftheirlives.Itistruethatlifeisunpredictable（难以预料）.Disasterscanstrike

at51time.Ifyouchooseonlytocomplainand52,itwillalwaysfollow

you53yougo.Butifyoudecidetobe54,thehardmomentwill55tobeone

whennewhopeswillarise.

36.A.olderB.younger

C.uncleD.mother

sisterbrother

37.A.InsteadofB.ThankstoC.ExceptforD.Inspiteof

38.A.goalB.shareC.agreementD.enjoyment

39.A.learnB.liveC.comeD.tell

40.A.normalB.richC.unluckyD.disabled

41.A.differentB.strangeC.similarD.special

42.A.orderB.offerC.haveD.prepare

43.A.handsB.toesC.feetD.ears

44.A.explainedB.discussedC.pointedD.showed

45.A.determinedB.excitedC.satisfiedD.disappointed

46.A.hardlyB.alwaysC.seldomD.sometimes

47.A.singB•appearC.turnD.dance

48.A.writeB.drawc.sayD.copy

49.A.unlessB.whenc.sinceD.while

50.A.hiddenB.discoveredc.sufferedD.overcome

51.A.anyB.noc.oneD.this

52.A.comfortB•discouragec.escapeD.watch

53.A.whereverB.wheneverc.ifD.because

54.A.silentB•strongc.weakD.noisy

55.A.bring

B.turnoutC.comeupD.giveoff

about

参考答案：

36-40BCBBA41-45CDADA46-50BBADC51-55ACABB

三、阅读理解

19.Chocolateisgoodforyourheart,skinandbrain.Usually,peoplethinkthatchocolate

isbadfortheirhealth.Theydescribechocolateas"'somethingtodiefdr“orsay“deathby

chocolate99.Nowtheyshouldbitetheictongues!Evidenceisshowingthatsomekindsof

chocolateareactuallygoodforyouinthefollowingways:

Ahappierheart

ScientistsatHarvardUniversityrecentlyexamined136studiesoncocoa-themain

ingredientinchocolateandfoundthatitdoesseemtostrengthentheheart.Studieshave

shownheartbenefitsfromincreasedbloodflow.Thesebenefitsaretheresultofcocoa's

chemicals,whichseemtopreventbothcelldamageandinflammation（炎症）.

Betterbloodpressure

Ifyoursishigh,chocolatemayhelp.JeffreyBlumbergfromTuftsUniversityrecently

foundthatpeoplewithhighbloodpressurewhoate3.5ouncesofdarkchocolateperday

fortwoweekssawtheirbloodpressuredropquickly.

Musclemagic

Chocolatemilkmayhelpyourecoverafterahardworkout（锻炼）.Inasmallstudyat

IndianaUniversity,peoplewhodrankchocolatemilkbetweenworkoutsdidbetterona

tirednesstestthanthosewhohadsomesportsdrinks.

Betterforyourskin

Germanresearchersgave24womenahalf-cupofspecialcocoaeveryday.Afterthree

months,thewomen'sskinwasmoister（滑润的）andsmoother.Theresearchshowsthat

chocolatehelpsprotectandincreasebloodflowtotheskin,improvingitsappearance.

Braingains

Itsoundsalmosttoogoodtobetrue,butresearchsuggeststhatchocolatemayimprove

yourmemory,attentionspan,reactiontime,andproblem-solvingbyincreasingblood

flowtothebrain.

55.Whichofthefollowingiswrong?

A.Coca'schemicalscanpreventbothcelldamageandinflammation.

B.Chocolatemayhelpyouloweryourbloodpressure.

C.Peopleearlyknowchocolateisgoodfortheirhealth.

D.chocolatemayimproveyourmemory,attentionspan,reactiontime,andproblem­

solving.

56.What'sthemeaningoftheunderlinedsentenceinthefourthparagraph?

A.Sportsdrinksarebetterthanchocolatemilk.

B.Sportsdrinkscanmakepeopleeasytobetired.

C.Drinkingmilkcankeepyouenergeticatwork.

D.Weshoulddrinkchocolatemilkbetweentimeswhenweworkhard.

57.What'sthemainideaofthetext?

A.Chocolate,aHealthyFoodB.MoreChocolate,LessHealth

C.ChocolateandBloodPressureD.AdviceonEatingChocolate

58.What'sthemeaningof“bitetheirtongues,,inthefirstparagraph?

A.ThinkofitB.SpeakaloudC.StoptalkingD.Listentoit

参考答案：

CDAC

20.Twonewstudieshaveinvestigatedwhyfewerwomen,comparedtomen,studyand

workintheso-calledSTEMsubjectsintheUnitedStates:science,technology,engineeringand

mathematics.

TheAmericanAssociationofUniversityWomen(AAUW)examinedexistingresearch.Its

report"WhySoFew?"suggestedwaystointerestmoregirlsandwomenintheSTEMfields.The

researchersfoundthatculturalandenvironmentalfactorsmakeadifference.

ResearcherChristianneCorbettsaysmoreboysthangirlsscoreveryhighonmathtestsin

mostcountries,butIcelandandThailandareexceptions."Thisissomethingthatwepointoutin

ourreport—thatculturalfactorsandsocietalfactorscanmakeadifferenceinwhoachievesat

theveryhighlevelsandwhethergirlsareachievingornot."

AnotherstudycarriedoutbytheCamposCompanyfortheBayerCorporationintheUnited

Statesaskedmorethan1,000womenandminoritymembersoftheAmericanChemicalSociety

abouttheirexperiences.77%saidnotenoughwomenandminoritiesareworkinginSTEMtoday,

becausetheywerenotencouragedtostudythosesubjectsinschool.

Thestudy,producingresultssimilartotheAAUWresearchshowedthere'sstillalotofwork

tobedone."Theysaytheirinterestinsciencebeginsbeforetheageofeleven.Soweneed

programsthatgetinfrontofkidswhilethey'reyounginelementaryschool."

Increasingdiversityinprofessionsleadstobetterproducts,betterscience.Anddeveloping

thisscienceandengineeringworkforceisimportanttothenation'seconomicdevelopment.

"Nomatterwhatcareeryougointo,whetheritsaccounting,humanresourcesorscience

career,it'simportantthatyoucanthinkcreatively,youcanworkinteams,youcanadaptto

changeandthat'simportantforeverybody,"saysRebeccaLucore.

21.Whichofthefollowingistrueaboutthesituati