上海市青浦区2021-2023年中考英语二模试题分类汇编：完形填空

上海市青浦区

2021-2023年中考英语二模试题分类汇编

完形填空

2023年上海市青浦区中考二模英语试题

VILChoosethebestanswerandcompletethepassage(选择最恰当的选项完成短文)(12分)

TheBenefitsofRegularExercise

Regularexerciseisessentialformaintaininggoodhealthandoverallwell-being.Wewill65

thevariousbenefitsofregularexerciseandwhyitisimportanttomakeitapartofyourdaily

routine.

Firstly,regularexercisehelpstoimprovecardiovascularhealthbystrengtheningtheheartand

improvingbloodcirculation.Thisreducestheriskofheartdiseaseandotherrelated66.For

example,studieshaveshownthatpeoplewhodoregularphysicalactivitieshavealowerriskof

pressurecomparedtothosewhositforalongtime.

Secondly,regularexercisecanhelptomaintainahealthy67byburningcalories.Thisis

particularlyimportantintoday,ssociety.Bydoingactivitiessuchasjoggingorcycling,peoplecan

burnextrafat.

Thirdly,regularexercisehasbeenlinkedtoimprovementalhealthbyreducingstresslevels

andpromotingrelaxation.Italsoreleasesendorphins(安多芬)thatcanhelprelievesymptomsof

depressionandanxiety.Forexample,yogahasbeenfoundtobean68formofexercisefor

reducingstresslevelsandpromotingrelaxation.

Lastly,regularexercisecanimproveoverallqualityoflifebyincreasingenergylevelsand

improvingsleeppatterns.Thismeansthatpeoplewhodoregularphysicalactivitiesaremore69to

havebetterproductivityatworkorschool.

70,regularexerciseoffersnumerousbenefitsforbothphysicalandmentalhealth.Sowhy

notgiveitatry?

()65.A)exploreB)selectC)increaseD)warn

()66.A)reasonsB)quizzesC)changesD)illnesses

()67.A)dietB)weightC)habitD)mind

()68.A)attractiveB)interestingC)effectiveD)ordinary

()69.A)likelyB)naturalC)familiarD)strict

()70.A)AfterallB)SincethenC)InconclusionD)What,smore

2022年上海市青浦区中考二模英语试题

VILChoosethewordsorexpressionsandcompletethepassage.（选择最恰当的单词或词语,

完成短文）

Eachcountryhastheirownrulesaboutdining,soknowingwhattodocanbealittletricky.

Everyonewantstobepoliteandnoonewantstolook61.Therefore,it,simportanttoIeam

thelocaldiningrulessoyoucantravellikeapro.Tohelpyouout,we,lltalkabout4different

countriesandourtipsontherules.

America:Noelbows!

Likemostwesterncountries,inAmericait,simpolitetoputyourelbowsonthediningtable.Of

course,noonewill62thisruleifyou,reeatingatMcDonald,s.Butatfancierrestaurants

orbusinessdinners,you,llwanttoremembertokeepyourelbowsdown.

Italy:Don,taskforcappuccinosafternoon!

Italiansareproudoftheirfantasticcoffee,andtheyhavestrictrulesaboutdrinkingit,too!

63Italians,acappuccinoisstrictlyamorningdrinkandistooheavyforthe

afternoon.Ifit,slaterintheday,alotofplaceswillsay"no"ifyouask,soyou,rebetteroffjust

orderinganespresso.

Japan:Feelfreetoslurp!

InNorthAmerica,it,sgenerallypolitetoeatas64aspossible.But,inJapan,eating

noodlesloudlyisasignofappreciation!Sothenexttimeyougoforramen(½jS∣),don,t

65thesound.

Korea:Lookawaywhiledrinking!

Koreanslovetodrink,andit,sabigpartoftheirworkculture.Soit,simportanttoshowrespect

andbepolitewhenthey,reoutwiththeirco-workers.Whentakingasipofalcohol,they

66makingeyecontactwiththeirelders.Theymighteventurntheirbodiesawaywhen

theydrinkfromtheircups.

61.A.naturalB.rudeC.excitedD.strict

62.A.prepareforB.careaboutC.dependonD.laughat

63.A.InsteadofB.BecauseofC.AccordingtoD.Inadditionto

64.A.loudlyB.slowlyC.quicklyD.quietly

65.A.worryaboutB.turnoffC.dealwithD.giveup

66.A.escapeB.repeatC.keepD.avoid

2021年上海市青浦区中考二模英语试题

ChoosethewordsorexpressionsandcompletethePaSSage.(选择最恰当的单词或词语，完成

短文)(12分)

WondertellsthestoryofAugust,aten-year-oldboywholiveswithhisparentsandsisterin

NewYork.August,orAuggieashisfamilycallhim,isa(n)(65)boyinmanyways.He

ridesabikeandlikesplayingwithhisXbox.ButAuggiewasbornwithdeformities(畸形)ofthe

faceandlooksverydifferentfromotherkids.Atthestartofthebook,hetellsus“Mynameis

August.Iwon,tdescribewhatIlooklike.Whateveryou,rethinking,it,sprobably(66).”

Auggie,sappearanceshockspeople.Peoplelookathimforalongtimeorsometimestheylook

awayassoonastheyseehim.

Auggie,shad27operationsonhisfaceandhasspentalotoftimeinhospital.Hismotherhas

taughthimathome,butnowthathe,sten,shethinksheshouldgotoschool.(67),Auggie

hatestheideaofschoolanddoesn,twanttogo.Heworriesthatotherkidswilllookathim

strangelyorcallhimhorriblenames,buthisparentspersuadehimtovisitaschoolandmeetthe

headteacher.Afterthevisit.Auggie(68)that,yes,hewillgotoschool.

Likemanykids,Auggieisreallyanxiousonthefirstday.Becauseofhisface,noonewantsto

sitnexttohimandhenoticesotherkidslookingandtalkingabouthimwhenhe,snotaround.(69)

,helatermakesfriendswithJack,aboyinhisclass,andFlower,agirlhechatswithat

lunch.

WondertellsthestoryofAuggie,sfirstyearatschooland(70)otherkidstreathim.It,s

adifficultyearwithgoodandbadtimes.Buttowardstheend,afrighteninganddramaticeventat

aschoolcampmadethingscompletelydifferent.

65.A.shyB.cleverC.ordinaryD.naughty

66.A.rightB.trueC.betterD.worse

67.A.SincethenB.AtfirstC.InfactD.Sofar

68.A.advisesB.decidesC.forgetsD.dreams

69.A.LuckilyB.ClearlyC.SurprisinglyD.Suddenly

70.A.whenB.whereC.whyD.how

答案：

2023年上海市青浦区中考二模英语试题

61.A62.D63.B64.C65.A66.C

【导语】本文介绍了定期锻炼的好处。

61.句意：我们将探讨定期锻炼的各种好处。

explore探讨；SeleCt选择；increase增加；Warn警告。根据"Firstly...Secondly...Thirdly...Lastly”

可知，此处是要探讨锻炼的好处，故选A。

62.句意：这降低了患心脏病和其他相关疾病的风险。

reasons原因；quizzes测验；changes改变；illnesses疾病。根据“Thisreducestheriskofheart

diseaseandotherrelated”可知，锻炼减少了换心脏病和其他疾病的风险，故选Do

63.句意：其次，经常锻炼可以通过燃烧卡路里来帮助保持健康的体重。

diet饮食；Weight体重；habit习惯：mind想法。根据"Bydoingactivitiessuchasjoggingorcycling,

PeOPIeCanbUrneXtrafat.”可知，锻炼可以燃烧卡路里，保持好的体重，故选B。

64.句意：例如，瑜伽被发现是一种有效的运动形式，可以减轻压力，促进放松。

attractive吸引人的；interesting有趣的；effective有效的；Ordinary普通的。根据“yogahasbeen

foundtobean...formofexerciseforreducingstresslevelsandpromotingrelaxation.”可知,瑜伽

是一种减轻压力，促进放松的有效的方式，故选C。

65.句意：这意味着经常进行体育锻炼的人在工作或学习中更有可能有更好的生产力。

likely可能发生的；natural天然的；familiar熟悉的；strict严格的。根据“peoplewhodoregular

physicalactivitiesaremore...tohavebetterproductivityatworkorSChOOL”可知，锻炼的人更有

可能有更好的生产力，故选A。

66.句意：总之，经常锻炼对身体和心理健康都有很多好处。

Afterall毕竟；Sincethen从那时以来；Inconclusion总之；What,smore更重要的是。根据

44regularexerciseoffersnumerousbenefitsforbothphysicalandmentalhealth.Sowhynotgiveit

atry?”可知,此处是总结文章，表示“总之”,故选C。

2022年上海市青浦区中考二模英语试题

【答案】61.B62.B63.C64.D65.A66.D

【解析】

【导语】本文主要介绍了四个不同国家的用餐规则。

[61题详解】

句意：每个人都想礼貌，没有人想看起来粗鲁。

natural自然的；rude粗鲁的;excited激动的；strict严厉的。根据“Everyonewantstobepolite

andnoOneWantStobOk”可知礼貌的反义词是粗鲁，没有人想变得粗鲁，故选B。

【62题详解】

句意：当然，如果你在麦当劳吃饭，没人会在意这条规定。

preparefor准备；careabout在乎；dependon依靠；laughat嘲笑。根据"inAmericait'simpolite

toputyourelbowsonthediningtable.Ofcourse,noonewill...thisruleifyou,reeatingat

MCDonakrS”可知在美国，把胳膊肘放在餐桌上是不礼貌的，但是在在麦当劳吃饭，是没人

会在意这条规定，故选B。

【63题详解】

句意：根据意大利人的说法，卡布奇诺只适合早上喝，下午喝太浓了。

Insteadof而不是；BecauseOf因为；Accordingto根据；Inadditionto此外。根据“acappuccino

isstrictlyamorningdrinkandistooheavyfortheafternoon”可知卡布奇诺只适合早上喝，下午

喝太浓了，这个说法是根据意大利人来的，故选C。

【64题详解】

句意：在北美，吃饭时尽量安静是礼貌的做法。

IoUdIy大声地；SbWIy缓慢地;quickly快速地；quietly安静地。根据“But,inJapan,eating

noodlesloudlyisasignofappreciation”可知在日本，大声吃面条是一种感激的表现，说明在

北美是和在日本相反，故选D。

[65题详解】

句意：所以下次你去吃拉面时，不要担心声音。

WorryaboUt担忧；turnoff关闭；dealwith处理；giveup放弃。结合语境可知，在日本大声

吃面条是一种感激的表现，所以不必但心吃面条弄出声音，故选A。

【66题详解】

句意：在喝一口酒的时候，他们会避免和长辈有眼神接触。

escape逃离；repeat重复；keep保持；avoid避免。根据"Theymighteventurntheirbodiesaway

WhentheydrinkfrOmtheirCUPS."（当他们用杯子喝水的时候，他们甚至会转过身去。）可知韩

国人喝酒时会避免和长辈有眼神接触。故选D。

2021年上海市青浦区中考二模英语试题

61.C62.D63.B64.B65.A66.D

【分析】本文介绍了《奇迹》这本书，《奇迹》是关于AUggie的故事。它描述了AUggie第

一年的在校生活以及其他孩子是如何对待他的。

61.句意：奥古斯特，或者他的家人叫他奥吉，在很多方面都是一个普通的男孩。

Shy羞怯的；CleVer聪明的；Ordinary普通的，平常的；naughty顽皮的，淘气的。根据下文

“HeridesabikeandlikesplayingwithhisXbox.ButAuggiewasbomwithdeformities（畸形）of

thefaceandlooksverydifferentfromotherkids”可知，除了Auggie是个面部畸形的孩子他在

很多方面是个普通正常的男孩子。故