湖南省张家界市桑植县第十一中学高三英语月考试卷含解析

湖南省张家界市桑植县第十一中学高三英语月考试卷含解析一、选择题1.Thatproductyoubuyatalowerpriceis______theonethatwesellinourstore.A.moreinferiorthan

B.moreinferiortoC.muchinferiorto

D.inferiormorethan参考答案：C2.Shewassoangrythatsherushedoutintotherain

Icouldstopher.

A.until

B.before

C.after

D.as参考答案：B3.—HaveyoueverbeentotheSummerPalace?—No.ItisthefirsttimethatI

toChina.IneverwentaboardbeforeA.come

B.havecome

C.amcoming

D.came参考答案：B4.Robertwastheonly

tothecaraccident.Thepolicehadtocountonhimtofindoutexactlyhowtheaccidenthappened.A．criminal

B．guide

C．witness

D．driver参考答案：C5.HMV’srisestartedwiththepopmusicrevolutionofthe1960s,whenthecompanybegan

itsalbumsalesinLondon.A.expanding

B.exploringC.exporting

D.expecting参考答案：A【详解】考查动词。句意：公司开始在伦敦增加专辑的销量。A.expanding扩大；B.exploring探索；

C.exporting出口；D.expecting期盼。故选A。6.Bythetimeyou______inLondon,wewillhavestayedinEuropefortwoweeks.A.willarrive

B.arrived

C.arrive

D.arearriving参考答案：C略7.Terry,please

yourcellphonewhenGrandmaistalkingtoyou.A.lookupfrom

B.lookinto

C.lookbackon

D.lookthrough参考答案：A8.Thenewmovie________tobeoneofthebiggestmoney-makersofalltime.A．promises

B．agrees

C．pretends

D．declines参考答案：A9.—Steve,thevacationiscomingsoon.Haveyoufoundasummerjobyet?—IsupposeIcanworkattheboy'scamp__________Iworkedlastsummer.A.that

B.where

C.which

D.what参考答案：B【命题立意】考查定语从句的用法。句意：---Steve，假期就要到了。你找到假期工作了吗？---我认为我能在男孩野营地工作，去年暑假我就在那里工作了。空后的定语从句中work是不及物动词，不缺少宾语。先行词是camp，定语从句中缺少地点状语，故选B。34.Successishowyouareviewedbyothers,_______achievementissomethingyoudoyourself.A.while

B.incase

C.evenif

D.aslongas参考答案：A略11.Wefinallymanagedtomakethecustomers_____ofthequalityofthevehicle.A.toconvince

B.convincing

C.convince

D.convinced参考答案：D12.

____bothsidesaccepttheagreementwillalastingpeacebeestablishedinthisregion.A.Ifonly

B.Onlyif

C.Unless

D.Aslongas参考答案：B13.—Twenty-fivecountiesinYunnanprovincehaveexperiencedtheirrecordlowrainfallinhistory.—Theforecastsaysrainisunlikely

inthecomingweek.

A.tosee B.tohaveseen C.tobeseen D.beingseen参考答案：C14.Theusehumanbeingshaveto____thesolarenergyisworthdiscussing.

A.makeof

B.makefrom

C.makein

D.makeupfor参考答案：A此题考查动词短语。makeuseofsth的被动语态形式。15.Thisisthemuseum__________wevisitedlastyear.

A.where

B.that

C.what

D.who参考答案：B16.Heprovedhimselfatruegentlemanandthebeautyofhis__________wasseenatitsbestwhenheworkedwithothers.A.advantage

B.appearance

C.qualification

D.character参考答案：A17.Thedogmaybeagoodcompanionfortheold._______,theneedtotakeitforwalksmaybeadisadvantage.A.Besides B.However C.Therefore D.Instead参考答案：B略18.D

Nostudent

gooutofschoolaftereleveno'clockatnightwithouttheteacher'spermission.A.will

B.must

C.may

D.shall参考答案：D

19.I’vealreadyforgotten______youputthedictionary.A.thatitwasthere

B.wherewasitthat

C.thatwhereitwas

D.whereitwasthat参考答案：D二、完型填空20.阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。AngelFalls,NewYorkTimersBestseller,writtenbyKristinHannah,tellsthefollowingstory.Tosavehiswife’slife,anordinarymanmustrisklosing

36

forever.

37

inasmalltownofWashingtonState,LiamandMichaelahaveaperfectmarriageandfamily.WhileLiamenjoysbeingadoctor,Michaela

38

theirchildren.OnedayMichaelafallsoffahorse.hitsherheadand

39

intoacoma（昏迷）.Liamhasbeentoldnottoexpectarecovery.

40

,hedoesn’tgiveitup.Hehopesthatlovecan

41

whatmedicalsciencecannot.To

42

herout,Liamsitsather

43

andspeakstoher.Hetalksabouttheirlifetogether.Hetriesvariouswaysto

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her.Hebringsherfavoritemusicandplaceacrossherunmovingbodywithherfavoritesweatersthatsmelllike

45

.MeanwhileLiamtrieshisbesttokeeplifeas

46

aspossiblefortheirkids.Oneday,

47

throughMichaela’sclosettofindadress,hehappenstofindsomesouvenirs（纪念品）ofherfirstmarriageandapictureofherformerhusband—JulianTrue.Thediscoverymakeshim

48

thefoundationsoftheirmarriage,Michaelahasasecretpastandhadamarriagebefore.Liamhasknownthefact

49

hewasnottheloveofherlife,butsheistheloveofhis.

50

stillinacoma,MichaelarespondsviolentlytothestoriesbetweenJulianandher.Riskinglosinghiswifeforever,LiamdecidestofindJuliantosaveher.WithJulian’shelp,Michaela

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awakens.Butshehastomakeahardchoicebetweenthetwomen.Intheendofthestoryshe

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toLiamfornottellinghimherpastandsaysgoodbyetoJulian.Shehasdiscoveredthatit’sLiamwhostayswithherthroughyearsofdecoratingtheChristmastree,who

53

whatlovereallyis.AngelFallsisnamedasthebest

54

oftheyearby“PublishersWeekly”intheUS.KristinHannah’sbookshave

55

manyawards.36.A.it B.himself C.themselves D.her37.A.Tolive B.Lived C.Living D.Beingliving38.A.attendsto B.takesafter C.relatesto D.concernsabout39.A.seeks B.sinks C.dips D.drops40.A.Therefore B.Afterall C.Thus D.Still41.A.abandon B.access C.achieve D.succeed42.A.pull B.wake C.push D.wear43.A.sofaside B.wheelchairside C.bedside D.tableside44.A.recall B.recover C.treat D.awaken45.A.family B.hospital C.home D.sittingroom46.A.comfortable

B.awesome C.crucial D.normal47.A.getting B.going C.breaking D.bringing48.A.question B.ensure C.convince D.lessen49.A.what B.which C.that D.how50.A.Asif B.Evenif C.Whatif D.Onlyif51.A.occasionally

B.undoubtedly C.surprisingly D.eventually52.A.apologizes B.weeps C.smiles D.whispers53.A.determines B.introduces C.defines D.expresses54.A.book B.movie C.magazine D.couple55.A.offered B.obtained C.rewarded D.presented参考答案：36-40DCABD 41-45CACDC 46-50DAACB 51-55DACAB21.阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。RecentlyIwasonateamtravelinginaforeigncountrywithsomefriendsandsomestrangers.

Wewereallgiven

36

toperform,suchascleaningandcooking.Iwasintheteamserving

37

.

OnthefirstdayItriedhardto

38

everyone,butitwashardtodoso.Somepeoplelikeditwhenyouservedthemfastandsomepeople

39

itslow,someevendidn'tknowwhatIwas

40

ontheirplatesastheydidn'tspeakEnglish.Iftheyweren'tservedinthewaytheywanted,somegrew

41

.

Sothenextday,Itriedadifferentway.Ilearnthowtosay"Wouldyoulike..."inseveral

42

andtriedtomakesurethattheyunderstoodme.

Sowhenpeople

43

tome,Ismiledatthemandsaid"Wouldyoulikesome

44

?"Whethertheysaidyesorno,Ijust

45back.Ievensaidsomething

46

tothem,liketheirbeautifulhatsorcoolsunglasses.Tobehonest,Iwasn'tsureifIwasmakingthemsmile,orjust

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them!

Iwassoenthusiasticthatweactuallyranoutofbeansbeforeeveryonegotserved!Thenwe

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todootherthingsforpeoplethatweren'tourdutytoo,likecleaningup,orwashingdisheswheneveryonewas

49

todotheirown.Atfirstpeoplewere

50

whenwedidthis,thentheyrealizedthattheyweregettinga

51

withoutgivinganythinginreturnandtheywouldbe

52

.

Afterafewdays,wheneverIsawpeopleIhadservedtheysmiledandthankedme,sayinghowithad

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theirdayandthatwehadn'tjustputfoodontheirplates.

Wewereeven

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thebestserversattheend!Sosometimesasmileora555

attitudemakesallthedifference!

36.A.chances B.duties C.experiments D.roles37.A.meals B.customers C.drinks D.patients38.A.comfort B.please C.inform D.meet39.A.enjoyed B.hated C.preferred D.admired40.A.talking B.pouring C.checking D.serving41.A.impatient B.sensitive C.generous D.hungry42.A.parts B.languages C.nations D.minutes43.A.turnedover B.broughtback C.cameup D.madesense44.A.soup B.salt C.beans D.beef45.A.shouted B.fought

C.talked

D.smiled46.A.important

B.familiar C.native

D.personal47.A.encouraging

B.annoying

C.injuring

D.bearing48.A.managed

B.aimed

C.explained D.volunteered49.A.supposed B.suspected

C.tended

D.permitted50.A.satisfied

B.surrounded C.impressed

D.confused51.A.favor

B.reward

C.parcel

D.present52.A.serious

B.curious

C.grateful

D.respectful53.A.dealtwith

B.brightenedup C.filledup

D.sweptoff54.A.persuadedinto

B.awardedas C.preparedfor

D.admittedby55.A.modest

B.careful C.determined

D.positive参考答案：36-40.BABCD

41-45.ABCCD

46-50.DBDAD

51-55.ACBBD解析：36.B.根据语境：我们每个人都分配了职责……37.A.根据下文语境：我在队里负责食物供应（做饭）。38.B.根据下文语境：作者是在想让所有人都感到满意。39.C.根据上文语境：有些人喜欢得到快速的服务，有些人却宁愿慢慢来。40.D.根据语境：有些人因为不懂英语而不知道我在他们盘里盛的是什么。41.A.根据语境：有些人因为没有按照他们想要的方式得到服务而变得不耐烦了。42.B.语境为：我学会了好几种语言问“你想要……?”43.C．语境为：当人们向我走来时……44.C.根据下文中weactuallyranoutofbeansbeforeeveryonegotserved!一句可知。45.D.语境为：无论他们的回答是是与否，我都回之以微笑。46.D.根据语境：作者是在与这些人套近乎，与他们谈及一些个人的穿戴，比如他们所戴的漂亮的帽子或很酷的眼镜。47.B.根据语境：我也不知自己是在让他们微笑还是让他们烦恼。48.D.根据语境：我们自愿为他人做一些不是我们分内的事情。49.A.根据语境：这本是他们自己应该做的事情。besupposedtodo意为“本应做……”50.D.根据语境：人们对于我们的做法感到不解。51.A.根据语境：后来他们意识到他们是在得到一种不需回报的帮助。52.C.根据语境：他们得到无私的帮助后很感激。53.B.语境为：他们说我们不仅仅把食物放在他们的盘子里，而且让他们感到阳光灿烂！54.B.语境为：最终，我们被授予最佳服务员称号。55.D.语境为：可见有时一个微笑或积极向上的态度就能够对别人产生影响。三、阅读理解22.阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的四个选项（ABCD）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑.Mostofusspendourlivesseekingthenaturalworld.Tothisend,wewalkthedog,playgolf,gofishing,sitinthegarden,drinkoutsideratherthaninsidethepub,haveapicnic,liveinthesuburbs,gototheseaside,buyaweekendplaceinthecountry.ThemostpopularfreetimeactivityinBritainisgoingforawalk.Andwhenjoggers(慢跑者)jog,theydon’trunthestreets.Everyoneofthemautomaticallyheadstotheparkortheriver.Itismyfirmbeliefthatnotonlydoweallneednature,butweallseeknature,whetherweknowwearedoingsoornot.Butdespitethis,ourchildrenaregrowingupnature-deprived(丧失).Ispentmyboyhoodclimbingtrees.Thesedays,childrenarerobbedoftheseancientfreedoms,duetoproblemslikecrime,traffic,thelossoftheopenspacesandstrangenewideasaboutwhatisbestforchildren,thatistosay,thingsthatcanbebought,ratherthanthingsthatcanbefound.Thetruthistobefoundelsewhere.AstudyintheUS:familieshadmovedtobetterhousingandthechildrenwereassessedforADHD(多动症).Thosewhosehousinghadmorenaturalviewsshowedanimprovementof19%;thosewhohadthesameimprovementinmaterialsurroundingsbutnoniceviewimprovedjust4%.AstudyinSwedenindicatedthatkindergartenchildrenwhocouldplayinanaturalenvironmenthadlessillnessandgreaterphysicalabilitythanchildrenusedonlytoanormalplayground.AUSstudysuggestedthatwhenaschoolgavechildrenaccesstoanaturalenvironment,theentireschoolwoulddobetterinstudies.Anotherstudyfoundthatchildrenplaydifferentlyinanaturalenvironment.Inplaygrounds,childrencreateahierarchy(等级)basedonphysicalabilities,withthetoughonestakingthelead.Butwhenagrassyareawasplantedwithbushes,thechildrengotmuchmoreintofantasyplay,andthesocialhierarchywasnowbasedonimaginationandcreativity.Mostbullying(恃强凌弱)isfoundinschoolswherethereisatarmac(柏油碎石)playground;theleastbullyingisinanaturalareathatthechildrenareencouragedtoexplore.ThisremindsmeunpleasantlyofSunnyhillSchool,withitshardtarmac,whereIusedtohangaboutincornersdreamingaboutwildlife.Butchildrenarefrequentlydiscouragedfrominvolvementwithnaturalspaces,forhealthandsafetyreasons,forfearthattheymightgetdirtyorthattheymightcausedamage.So,instead,thedamageisdonetothechildrenthemselves:nottotheirbodiesbuttotheirsouls.OneofthegreatproblemsofmodernchildhoodisADHD,nowincreasinglyandexpensivelytreatedwithdrugs.YetonestudyafteranotherindicatesthatcontactwithnaturegiveshugebenefitstoADHDchildren.However,wespendmoneyondrugsratherthanongreenplaces.Thelifeofoldpeopleismuchbetterwhentheyhaveaccesstonature.Themostimportantforthegrowingpopulationofoldpeopleisinqualityratherthanquantityofyears.Andstudyafterstudyfindsthatagardenisthesinglemostimportantthinginfindingthatquality.Inwiderandmoredifficultareasoflife,thereisevidencetoindicatethatnaturalsurroundingsimproveallkindsofthings.Evenproblemswithcrimeandaggressivebehaviourarereducedwhenthereiscontactwiththenaturalworld.DrWilliamBird,researcherfromtheRoyalSocietyfortheProtectionofBirds,statesinhisstudy,“Anaturalenvironmentcanreduceviolentbehaviourbecauseitsprocesshelpsreduceangerandbehaviorthatpeoplemightregretlater.”Wildplacesneedencouragingforthisreason,nomatterhowsmalltheircontribution.Wetendtothinkhumanbeingsaredoingnaturesomekindoffavorwhenweareprotectingnature.Theerrorhereisfartoodeep:notonlydohumansneednatureforthemselves,buttheveryideathathumanityandthenaturalworldareseparablethingsisdamaging.Humanbeingsareaspeciesofanimals.Forsevenmillionyearswelivedontheplanetaspartofnature.Sowemissthenaturalworldandlongforcontactwithnon-humanlife.Anyonewhohaspattedadog,strokedacat,satunderatreewithaglassofbeer,givenorreceivedabunchofflowersorchosentowalkthroughtheparkonaniceday,understandsthat.Weneedthewildworld.Itisnecessarytoourwell-being,ourhealth,ourhappiness.Withoutotherlivingthingsarounduswearelessthanhuman.55.Whatistheauthor’sfirmbelief?A.Peopleseeknatureindifferentways.B.Peopleshouldspendmostoftheirlivesinthewild.C.Peoplehavequitedifferentideasofnature.D.Peoplemustmakemoreeffortstostudynature.56.Whatdoestheauthorsaypeoplepreferfortheirchildrennowadays?

A.Personalfreedom.

B.Thingsthatarenatural.

C.Urbansurroundings.

D.Thingsthatarepurchased.57.WhatdoesastudyinSwedenshow?

A.Thenaturalenvironmentcanhelpchildrenlearnbetter.

B.Moreaccesstonaturemakeschildrenlesslikelytofallill.

C.Agoodplaygroundhelpskidsdeveloptheirphysicalabilities.

D.NaturalviewscanpreventchildrenfromdevelopingADHD.

58.Childrenwhohavechancestoexplorenaturalareas________.

A.tendtodevelopastrongloveforscience

B.aremorelikelytodreamaboutwildlife

C.tendtobephysicallytougherinadulthood

D.arelesslikelytobeinvolvedinbullying

59.WhatdoestheauthorsuggestwedotohelpchildrenwithADHD?

A.Findmoreeffectivedrugsforthem.

B.Providemoregreenspacesforthem.

C.Placethemundermorepersonalcare.D.Engagetheminmoremeaningfulactivities60.Inwhatwaydoelderlypeoplebenefitfromtheircontactwithnature?

A.Theylookonlifeoptimistically.

B.Theyenjoyalifeofbetterquality.C.Theyareabletolivelonger.

D.Theybecomegood-humored

参考答案：23.Christmas，EasterandBirthdaypartiescanbedifficulttimesforgrandmothersandparentsastheyrusharoundtryingtoarrangetheperfectcelebrationormakingeveryoneashappyaspossible!What'sbetterthanabirthdaypartythatmakesyourgrandchildsmilethroughoutoracelebrationthatimpressessandclosefriends?ThatiswhyGrannyLookhassuppliedinthissection，oneofthemostcomprehensiveguidestomakingthesespecialoccasionsthathappenperhapsonceayeararealsuccess.FromaselectionofAdventCalendarstopartyplanningorChristmas－stockingfillerswehaveallthepossibilitiescoveredsothatyourchildrenandgrandchildrenwillreallyhaveamemorabletimewithattractivegiftsandoriginalideas.Bringthatfestivespirittoallthosetraditionaldays，andensureyouarealwaysreadyforanypossibility.GrannyLook'sextensivelinksareboundtomakeeveryspecialoccasionanentirelydiff