江苏省无锡市陆区中学2021-2022学年高二英语联考试题含解析

江苏省无锡市陆区中学2021-2022学年高二英语联考试题含解析一、选择题1.Sendingmaninto______spaceisnot_____dreamforhumanbeingsanylonger.A.the;a

B./;a

C.the;the

D./;the参考答案：B2.Tomhadto________theinvitationtothepartylastweekendbecausehewastoobusy.A.turnin

B.turndown

C.turnover

D.turnto参考答案：B2015·天津卷]考查动词短语辨析。句意：汤姆不得不拒绝上周末的聚会邀请，因为他太忙了。根据句中的“…becausehewastoobusy.”可知汤姆不得不拒绝邀请。turnin上交；turndown关小，拒绝；turnover移交；turnto转向3.Hissisterseldomplayscomputergamesathome,______?

A.doshe

B.doesshe

C.don’tshe

D.doesn’tshe参考答案：B略4.Youcan'timaginethedifficultyhe________ontothecliffandsavingtheboyintrouble.A．hadtoclimb

B．hadclimbed

C．hadclimbing

D．hadonclimbing参考答案：C5.–Whatabouthavingadrink.–_______.A.Goodidea.

B.Helpyourself

C.Goahead,please.

D.Me,too.参考答案：A6.Hemade_______breakthroughinhisresearch.As______result,hewashighlypraised.A.a;/

B/;/

C/;a

Da;a参考答案：D7.Isthisthereason______atthemeetingforhiscarelessnessinhiswork?A.heexplained

B.whatheexplained

C.howheexplained

D.whyheexplained参考答案：A8.---Yourceilingrequires________.---Yes,I’llhavesomeworkers_______it

A.mending;tomend

B.mending;mend

C.tomend;mend

D.tobemended;tomend参考答案：B9.Studentsarerequiredtogooutincouples,especiallyintheevenings,withfriends______theygetintotrouble．

A.evenif

B.ifonly

C.incase

D.when参考答案：C略10.Tomwouldhavemetyouattherailwaystation,buthe______caughtinatrafficaccident.A.hasbeen B.hadbeen C.were D.was参考答案：D句意：Tom本来会去火车站接你，但是他在路上堵车了。根据前半句时态表示发生在过去的事，故应该填过去时态，主语是he，应该用was。故答案为D。11.Itwasthetraining_____hehadasayoungman_____madehimsuchagoodengineer.

A.what;that

B.that;whatC.that;which

D.which;that参考答案：D12.AninvestigationisunderwayaftertwoexplosionsnearthefinishinglineoftheBostonMarathonleftthreepeopledeadandatleast140_____.A.injured

B.injuring

C.toinjure

D.havinginjured参考答案：A13.Thereason______theshewasadmiredis_______she

wasperfectbothinstudyandlife.A.why;because

B.that;that

C.that;because

D.why;that参考答案：D14.Amongmysterywriters,AgathaChristieasarealmaster.

A.madeout B.stoodoutC.pickedout D.sentout参考答案：B提示:standout表示“脱颖而出”,符合句意。makeout“辨别,识别”;pickout“挑选出”;sendout“派出,发出”。

15.Afterthesummercamp,webecamefriendsand____regularlybymeansofwebchateversince.A.havebeenchatting

B.hadchatted

C.arechatting D.hadbeenchatting参考答案：A16.Solarcellstransformsolarenergydirectlyintoelectricalenergy,butitcanaffecttheenvironmentinanindirectway.Theunderlinedword‘transform’canbebestreplacedby

.A.formB.

convertC.transportD.release参考答案：B二、新的题型17.阅读表达（共5小题;每小题2分，满分10分）阅读下面短文并根据短文后的要求回答问题（请注意问题后的字数要求）[1]Doctorssayangercanbeanextremelydamaging,unlessyoulearnhowtodealwithit．Theywarnthatangercanleadtoheartdisease,stomachproblems,headaches,emotionalproblemsandpossiblycancer．[2]Angerisanormalemotionthatweallfeelfromtimetotime,somepeopleexpressangeropenlyinacalmreasonableway．Othersburstwithanger,andscreamandyell．Butotherpeoplekeeptheirangerinside．Theycannotorwillnotexpressit．Thisiscalled______________． [3]Foryearsmanydoctorsthoughtthatrepressingangerwasmoredangeroustoaperson’shealththanexpressingit．Theysaidthatwhenapersonisangry,thebrainreleasethesamehormones．Theyspeedtheheartrate,raisebloodpressure,orsugarintotheblood,etc．Ingeneralthepersonfeelsexcitedandreadytoact. [4]Somedoctorssaythatbothrepressingandexpressingangercanbedangerous．Theybelievethatthosewhoexpressangerviolentlymaybelikelytodevelopheartdisease,andtheybelievethatthosewhokeeptheirangerinsidemayfaceagreaterdangerofhighbloodpressure． [5]Doctorssaythesolutionislearninghowtodealwithanger．Theysaythefirststepistoadmitthatyouareangryandtorecognizetherealcauseoftheanger,thendecideifthecauseisseriousenoughtogetangryabout．Ifitis,theysay,“Donotexpressyourangerwhileangry．Waituntilyourangerhascooleddownandyouareabletoexpressyourselfcalmlyandreasonably．” [6]Doctorssaythatagoodwaytodealwithangeristofindhumorinthesituationthathasmadeyouangry．Theysaidthatlaughterismuchhealthierthananger．76.Whatisthebesttitleofthepassage?（nomorethan8words．）______________________________________________________________________77.Whatdoestheword“it”(Line3Para2)referto?(nomorethan2words)______________________________________________________________________78.Pleasefillintheblankwithproperwordsorphrasestocompletethesentence.（nomorethan3words）______________________________________________________________________79.Whatproblemsmayangercause?

(nomorethan10words)______________________________________________________________________80.Accordingtothedoctors,whatgoodwaycanyougettodealwithanger?（nomorethan5words）______________________________________________________________________参考答案：76.Howtodealwithanger/Waysofdealingwithanger/Angerandillnesses/Therelationshipbetweenangerandillnesses77.Anger./Theiranger.78.repressinganger79.Heartdisease,stomachproblems,headaches,emotionalproblemsandpossiblycancer.80.Tofindhumor./Beinghumorous./Tobehumorous.三、阅读理解18.Mostkidsgetboredwiththeirtoysquickly,eventhenewestones.Theserviceofrentingtoyscansaveparentsfrombuyinglotsofnewtoysfortheirkids.

Thenewweb-basedcompany,BabyPlays,wasinventedbyLoriPope,amotheroftwinboys.Whenherkids’toysstartedtakingoverallthefloorspaceinherhouse,shethoughtthatmaybeshedidn’tneedtobuysomanytoys.What’smore,herkidsseemedtoloseinterestineachnewtoyveryquickly.Finallysherealizedthatsheneededaspecialservice.Shewantedtoborrowonetoyatatime.Whenherkidsdidn’tlikeitanymoreshecouldsendthetoyback.Butshecouldn’tfindanyservicelikethat,soshedecidedtocreateherown.

Popeownedacompanybefore.ShepouredalotofmoneyintoBabyPlaystobuyallthebesttoys.Thesetoysareforchildrenagedfrom0to5.Underherplan,customerscanrentsixtoyseachmonth.Thepriceforrentinganewtoyislessthanmostcostsofbuyinganewtoy.Generally,familieswillkeepeachtoyforonemonth.Thisperiodisplentyformostkidstogettiredofplayingwithit.Ifthekidsarereallyinterestedinaparticulartoy,theycankeepittilltheyareattractedtoanewone.

Kidsarenotgoodatkeepingtheirtoysinperfectcondition,butPopedoesn’tmindalittlewearandtear.Shethinksthatevenifthekidsdon’tcareabouttheirtoys’condition,theparentsdo.Andshewillnoteverrentanyonealow-qualitytoy.60.Whydidthemotherinventarent-a-toycompany?A.Becauseshegotboredwithhertoysquickly.B.Becauseshewantedtomakemoney.C.Be