2019人教版八年级英语下册期末测试题

构想新奇，质量一流，适合各个领域，感谢采用八年级英语下册期末检测卷Ⅴ.单项选择。(15分)()21.—Hi，John.______？—It'sLucy，mydog.Herlegishurt.A．HowareyouB．What'sthematterC．Who'sthatD．What'sLucylike()22.—Couldyoutakeouttherubbish?—______Ihavetomakebed.A．Yes，sure.B．Whynot?C．No，Icouldn't.D．Sorry，Ican't.()23.—Howwastheyouthclublastnight，Mike?—Itwasgreatfun.You______come.A．mustB．canC．shouldD．may()24.—Mom，I'mtiredofdoingtoomuchhomeworkeveryday.—Oh，dear，withouthardwork，youcan't______yourdream.A．chooseB．cometrueC．encourageD．achieve()25.WecaninviteNickandNoratoShanghaiDisneylandwithus.？I'llgivethem—acallrightnow.A．WhynotB．WhatforC．WhyD．What()26.I______myhairwhenshecalledme.A．washingB．waswashingC．washD．amwashing()27.Youwillfallbehindothers______youworkhard.A．ifB．unlessC．althoughD．since()28.—Whereisyourfather?—He______London.He______thereoncebefore.A．hasbeento；hasgonetoB．hasgoneto；hasbeentoC．hasgoneto；hasbeenD．hasbeento；hasgone()29.—HowlonghaveyoustudiedFrench？—______.A．For4yearsB．4yearsagoC．Since4yearsD．4yearsbefore()30.Whataniceday！Weshouldgosightseeing______watchingTVinthehotel.A．becauseofB．outofC．insteadofD．thinkof()31.—Ihaven'tbeentoWuhan.Howaboutyou？—______.A．MetooB．MeneitherC．SodoID．NeitheramI()32.—I'mnotfeeling______.—Youshouldseeadoctor，thenyou'llfeel______soon.A．good；wellB．well；wellC．well；betterD．well；good()33.MoYanisoneof___mostpopularwritersintheworld.Hewas___honestboywhenhewasyoung.A．a；aB．a；anC．the；aD．the；an()34.—Couldyoupleaseteachme____togiveout“Redenvelope”onWeChat?Sure.LetmeshowyA．howB．whyC．whend．where()35.TheBeltandRoad(一带一路)willbegoodformanycountries'______.A．developmentB．difficultyC．satisfactionD．pressureⅥ.完形填空。(10分)DoyouknowOneBeltOneRoad(一带一路)？WealsocallittheModernSilkRoad.AndZhangQianwasanearlytraveleroftheAncientSilkRoad.Hewasprobablythefirst__36__tobringbackgoodinformationaboutthecentralAsianlandstoChina.In138BC，HanWudisentZhangQiantotheYue－chipeopletoaskfortheir__37__againsttheXiongnuwhoofteninfringed(入侵)them.__38__，onthewaytotheWesternRegions，－chiintheNorthIndia，hewas__41__tofindthattheydidn'twanttofightagainsttheXiongnupeople.On__42__returnjourney，ZhangQianandhismenwerecaughtagain.Itwasnot__43__125BCthattheyreturnedtoChina.__44__Zhangdidn'tfinishhisjob，helearnedalotabouttheplaces，people，customsandculturesofthe36kingdoms(王国)intheWesternRegions.LaterHanWudisentZhangtotheWestagain.Zhang'sjourneytotheWesthelped__45__internationaltrade，构想新奇，质量一流，适合各个领域，感谢采用especiallyinsilk，betweenChinaandtheWest.That'stheAncientSilkRoad.(B．man'sC．manD．men's(．helpC．knowledgeD．answer(B．ExcitedlyC．LuckilyD．Unluckily(B．sinceC．atD．in(B．reachedC．gotD．reachedin(B．disappointedC．excitedD．enjoyable(B．heC．hisD．himself(B．unlessC．afterD．before(B．AsC．BecauseD．Although(B．getC．developD．seeⅦ.阅读理解。(30分)ACtrip：Itcanbethebesthelperwhenyoufeelithardtobuythetrainorairlinetickets.Youcanbuyticketsanywhereatanytime.XimalayaFM：Ithaslotsofbooksincludingpoems，shortstories，novelsandevenfairytalesforchildren.Wecandownload(下载)bookrecordingsandlistentothem.Ithasmorethan1millionvaluableresources(资源).BabyBus：Itisaverygoodfriendforchildrenunderthreeyearsold.Kidscanlearntospeakanddrawpictureswiththehelpofthisapp.WorldHeroes：ItmayhelpyoulearnmoreEnglishwordswhileyou'replayinggames，soifyouhaveproblemsrememberingthenewwordswhenyoulearnEnglish，useit！()46.Ctripisausefulappfor______.A．buyingticketsB．learningEnglishC．playinggames()47.XimalayaFMhas______valuableresources.A．onemillionB．overonemillionC．lessthanonemillion()48.Kidscan______withthehelpofBabyBus.A．learntospeakB．drawpicturesC．BothAandB()49.IfyouwanttolearnmoreEnglishwordswhileplayinggames，you'dbetterchoose______.A．CtripB．XimalayaFMC．WorldHeroes()50.What'sthebesttitleforthispassage?A．Introductionofmobileappsforreading.B．Introductionofsomepopularmobileapps.C．IntroductionofmobileappsforlearningEnglish.BOncetherewasamantravelinginafarawayvillage.Ashewaspassingtheelephants，hesuddenlystopped.Hefoundthatthesehugeelephantswerebeingheldbyonlyasmallropetiedtotheirfrontleg.Nochains(锁链)，nocages.Itwasclearthattheelephantscould，atanytime，breakawayfromtheirropesbutforsomereason，theydidnot.Hesawatrainernearbyandaskedwhytheseanimalsjuststoodthereanddidn'ttrytogetaway.“Well，”thetrainersaid，“whentheywereveryyoungandmuchsmallerweusedthesamesizeropetotiethemand，atthatage，it'senoughtoholdthem.Astheygrowup，theystillbelievetheycannotbreakaway.Theybelievetherope构想新奇，质量一流，适合各个领域，感谢采用canholdthem，sotheynevertrytobreakfree.”Howcoulditbe？Theseanimalscouldatanytimebreakfreefromtheirropes.Butbecausetheyalwaysstuckrightwheretheywere，theybelievedtheycouldn't.Justliketheelephants，howmanyofusgothroughlifebelievingthatwecannotdosomething，justbecausewefailedatitoncebefore?____________Weshouldnevergiveupthestruggle(挣扎)inlife.()51.Whatdidthewriterseeinthevillage?A．Chains.B．Elephants.C．Cages.D．Farmers.()52.Whydotheelephantsnevertrytobreakfreefromtheropes?A．Becausetheythinktheycannot.B．Becausetheytoooldtodoit.C．Becausetheyliketheirlivingplaces.D．Becausetheygetonwellwiththetrainer.()53.Howdidthemanfeelafterheheardwhatthetrainersaid?A．Moved.B．Surprised.C．Angry.D．Nervous.()54.Whichofthefollowingisthemissingpartinthelastparagraph?A．Failingispartoflearning.B．Weshouldbedifferentfromothers.C．Helpinganimalsishelpingourselves.D．Travelingalwaysmakespeoplerelaxed.()55.Whatisthebesttitleforthistext?A．APleasantTripB．ACruelTrainerC．ElephantTrainingD．TheElephantRopeCForaparent，thechild'shealthandhappinessarethemostimportantthings.Thiscanbedifficultto：HappyLifecanhelpparentswiththischallenge.basedintheColoradoMountains.Therearemanykindsofoutdooractivitiesforchildrentochoosefrom.Weaimtodogoodtoallchildren.Somechildrenaregoodatschool，butnotveryactive(踊跃的).58.______Otherchildrenaremainlyinterestedinsports.Thesechildrenwillplaysports，butwillalsolearnnewskillssuchasteamworkskills，child.60．______Achild'sstaycanbeasshortasaweekoraslongassixweeks.Ournumberis6700－3385.Whynotcallustoday?依据短文内容，从方框中选择适合的句子复原至文中。A．Ourcampswillhelpthemdevelopaninterestinsports.B．OurcampsareavailabletoanyfamilyinAmerica.C．However，thereisnoneedtoworry.D．Childrenwilltrynewactivities，too.E．TheyareopenfromMaytoAugust.Ⅷ.用括号中所给词的适合形式填空。(5分)61．—What'swrongwithyou？—Ihavea________(stomach)．62．She________(fix)uptheclockatnineyesterdayevening.63．Theroomisalot________(big)thanthatone.64．Theboy________(notdo)thecleaningyet.65．Theyenjoyed________(them)intheparklastweekend.Ⅸ.依据汉语意思达成句子，每空一词。(10分)66．你把它贴在墙上，行吗？________youplease________________________onthewall?67．她努力学习为的是获取好成绩。Sheworkedhard________________________getgoodgrades.68．昨晚大概三点钟风减弱时我进入了梦境。构想新奇，质量一流，适合各个领域，感谢采用I________________whenthewind________________________ataboutthreeo'clocklastnight.69．他们一到北京就成婚。They'll________________________________________theyarriveinBeijing.70．成百上千的德国人曾看过兵马俑。________________________haveeverseentheTerracottaArmy.Ⅹ.从方框中选择适合的选项补全对话(有两项剩余)。(10分)A：Hey，John！ThisSaturdaywe'llgototheartmuseumagain，right?B：Oh，no！71.______A：Wheredoyouwanttogo?B：：No，never.：73.______：74.______：Neither.Howaboutridingabike?：75.______SeeyouthisSaturday.A．Well，wouldyouliketogotherewithme?B．Howarewegoingthere，bybusorbysubway?C．It'sgreattogothere.D．Iwanttogosomewheredifferent.E．Thatsoundsfun.F．Haveyoueverbeentherebefore?G．Wherehaveyoubeen?Ⅺ.书面表达。(15分)近期，一部名为Dangal《摔交吧，爸爸！》的印度电影在各地热映，引起了观众对父亲母亲育儿方式的热议，为此英文报Teens将在下期开设专栏议论这一话题。假定你是Alice，上周随父亲一同观看了此片，请联合观后有感觉给报社写一封英文书信参加议论，内容提示见下表：整体印象一部充满正能量的电影内容纲要一个印度父亲和他两个女儿的故事。父亲为实现自己的世界冠军梦强迫女儿们接受训练。起初两人都不肯意，但父亲特别严苛，最后成功了热议焦点父亲母亲能否该为孩子决定将来？你的看法注意事项：英文书信须包含表格中全部提示内容，要求语句通畅、意思连接；表格中“你的看法”一栏须用2－3句话进行合理论述，可作适合发挥。词数在80个左右，信的首尾已给出，不计入总词数。参照词汇：正能量positiveenergy；世界冠军worldchampion；指导guideDearEditor，___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours，Alice构想新奇，质量一流，适合各个领域，感谢采用期末检测卷Ⅴ.21.B22．D23．C24．D25．A26．B27．B28．C29．A30．C31．B32．C33．D34．A35．AⅥ.36－40CBDAB41－45BCADCⅦ.A)46－50ABCCBB)【要旨粗心】本文经过叙述大象鼻子上的绳索来告诉我们：面对失败，不要放弃，要坚持斗争。当作者在村里看到大象鼻子上系着一根细绳，大象却不会摆脱，他感觉吃惊。驯象师告诉他这是由于大象在很小的时候，由于摆脱不了这个绳索，他长大了仍旧认为摆脱不了，因此就放弃努力了。这告诉我们，失败是生活中的一部分，任何时候都不该当放弃奋斗。51．B细节理解题。依据了大象。应选B。

Ashewaspassingtheelephants，hesuddenlystopped.可知他在这个村里看到52．A细节理解题。依据Astheygrowup，theystillbelievetheycannotbreakaway.可知当大象长大了，他们仍旧认为他们不可以摆脱绳索，因此没有想方法摆脱绳索的约束。应选

A。53．B

推理判断题。依据

Howcoulditbe

？Theseanimalscouldatanytimebre