2019泰安英语中考备战第15课时九年级Units1～3

第

15课时

九年级

Units1

～3一、完形填空(2018·广东梅州梅江九年级第二次质检改编)Whenwetalkaboutinventions,weoftenmentionthegreatinventorslikeThomasEdison.However,some1thingsweren'tinventedbythosefamousinventors,butbysomecommonpeople.Now,I'dliketotellyouaninterestingstoryabouttheicelolly(冰棒).Doyouknow2theicelollyis?It'sakindoffrozensweetthing—manykids'favoriteinsummer.Sometimesaccidentsmayleadtogreat3.Anditcantakeyearsbeforeyourealizeyou'veinvented4reallygood.In1905,11-year-oldFrankEppersonmixedaglassofpoweredsodawithwater.5mistake,heleftthedrinkoutsideallnightwithastickinit.Itwasavery6night.Thenextmorning,Franksawthedrinkhadfrozentothestick.Hetriedtohavethespecialdrink.Tohissurprise,it7delicious.Eighteenyearslater,Frank8rememberedthefrozenstick.Hestartedtoproducethefrozenstickandhe9.Atfirst,hecalleditEpsicle.Thenhehadafamilyand10ofhisownandtheydidn'tlikethename.Sotheychangeditintopopsicle(冰棍).Nowithasthenameicelolly.1．A.careful

B．helpful

C．harmful2．A.who

B．how

C．what3．A.jobs

B．ideas

C．stories4．A.everything

B．something

C．anything5．A.ByB．AtC．For6．A.coldB．coolC．warm7．A.feltB．smeltC．tasted8．A.nearlyB．hardlyC．suddenly9．A.succeededB．failedC．forgot10．A.parentsB．friendsC．children二、阅读理解(2017·山东泰安中考)Youdon'tneedtogetinatime-travelingmachinetoseehowtechnologywillchangeourlives,suchasthewayweshop.Severalnewtechnologiesthataretochangeyourbuyinghabitsalreadyappear.Let'sseewhat'sinstoreforyourfutureshopping.Tryiton,virtually(虚构的).Wanttoshoponlineforanewpairofglasses?Youdon'tneedtoguesswhichpairlooksbestonyou—usetheeBayFashioniPhoneapptotryapairofglassesyou'recheckingoutonapictureofyourface.Butwhataboutbuyingsomethingbigger?ThankstoMicrosoftKinect'sactiontracking(追踪)camera,youcancoverclothesonyourscreenbody.Youcanevenchoosethebackgroundofyourvirtualfittingroomtoimproveyourshoppingexperience.Getaperfect,customfit.Everyone'sbodyisshapeddifferently.Togetaperfectfit,yousometimeshavetogetyourclotheschanged.Butbyusing3Dscanningtechnology,alltheclothesyoubuywillfityourbodyperfectly.Somecompaniesscan(扫描)yourbodyusingHigh-techtogettherealsizes,sotheycanmakespecialclothesjustforyou.High-techshoppingcarts(推车)andcheckoutcounters(收银台).High-techshoppingcartscouldbeacommoninmallsandsupermarketsinthefuture.MicrosoftKinect-enabledcartsareundertest.Thecartcanfollowyoualongtheaisles(通道),controlledonlybyyourmovementandyourvoice.IntheUnitedStates,severalsupermarketsuseacertainsetcalledbuyersthefreedomtoscanproductsontheirownwhiletheyshop.Ifwedon'twanttowaitinlinebeforethecheckoutcounters,wecanuseToshiba'snewObject

“SRecognitionScanner.Themachineidentifies(辨识)aproductassoonasit'splacedinfrontofacamerajustbyitsshapeandcolor,evenifithasnobarcode.1．AccordingtoParagraph2,theeBayFashioniPhoneappcan

.A．onlymakepicturesofourfacesB．helpussellmoreclothesonlineC．createusavirtualdressingroomD．choosesuitableglassesforus2．Whichofthefollowingcanhelpgetthecorrectshapeofourbody?A．ObjectRecognitionScanner.B．TheeBayFashioniPhoneapp.C．3Dscanningtechnology.D．MicrosoftKinect-enabledcarts.3．Whatcanweinferfromthispassage?A．Checkoutcounterswilldisappearfromsupermarketsinfuture.B．High-techshoppingcartswillbewidelyusedinmallsandsupermarkets.C．“ScanIt”cannotbeusedbybuyersthemselves.D．Thenewtechnologiesareonlydreamsthatareimpossibletocometrue.4．Thispassagemainlytalksabout．A．anewtime-travelingmachineB．theinfluenceofnewtechnologyC．someinventionstochangehabitsD．thewaysforfutureshopping三、单词拼写依据句意和首字母或汉语提示，将单词的正确形式完好地写在答题线上。1．(2019·展望)Hertellingalielastweek.2．(2018·山东淄博沂源九年级期末)Myfatherreadsthedpaperduringbreakfasteverymorning.3．(2018·山东淄博周村九年级期末)Manypeoplewerebhurtbecauseofthecaraccident.4．(2019·原创)It'seasytofeel(困倦的)insummer.5．(2018·山东淄博周村九年级期末)Peoplewillbeexaminedbeforetheyethetrainstation.四、综合填空依据短文内容，用方框中所给词语的适合形式填空，使文章通畅、完好。(每词限用一次)(2019·原创)fromthenbeamazeeatRussiathousandwelliftalkWemighthavetofaceafact.Sometimeslifecanbecomeprettyboring.Here1.justafeweasywaystomakeyourlifemoreinteresting.Listentosomedifferentkindsofmusic.Ifyou'restilllisteningtothesamesongsthatyoulistenedtwoyearsago,2.countrymusic.With3.

it'stimetotrysomethingnew－rock,jazzorofartistsoutthere,thereisalwayssomethingnew.4．topeople.Thisisprobablyoneoftheeasiestthingsyoucando,butit's5.thatsomanypeopledon'tdothis.Thebestpartisthatyoucandothisanywhere.6.you'reshy，juststartbysayinghellotopeople.Aneasywaytodothisistotalkaboutsomethingintheenvironmentaroundyou.You'llmeetsomeveryinterestingandfunnypeople.Tryanewkindoffood.Gosomewheretotrysomefoodyouhavenever7.whatispopularonthemenu.Newfoodmaymakeyoufeel8..Learnaforeignlanguage.It'sinterestingtoseehowanotherlanguageworks.Take9.forexample,itspronunciationandspellingareverydifferent10.English.Youcanfindsomewebsitesthatshowyouwordsandtheirpronunciationofanewlanguage.五、阅读表达阅读下边的短文，并依据短文后的要求答题。(请注意问题后的字数要求)(2018·山东泰安岱岳满庄一中模拟)[1]China's“fourgreatnewinventions”inmoderntimeshavemadethedailylifeofthepublicmoreandmoreconvenient.Theyarethehigh-speedrailway(HSR),shoppingonline,sharedbikesandmobilephonepayment.[2]LivinginHongKong,Iknewthemfromthepapers,theTVandtheInternet.ButlastmonthIhadthechancetoexperienceallofthem.ticketanywhereinthetrainstations.ButIboughtatraintickettoBeijingontheInternetandpaidforitthroughZhifubao.ItwasevencheaperthanitwasboughtinthatChinahasthelongesthighspeed-railwayintheworld,whichisregardedasa“namecard”forChina.[4]China'sHSRhasalsogoneabroad.In2014,Chinafinishedbuildingitsfirstforeignhigh-speedrailinTurkey.InJune2015,ChinaandRussiaagreedtobuildthe770kmofhigh-speedrailwayconnectingMoscowandKazan.InOctober2015,ChinahelpedIndonesiatobuildahighspeed-railbetweenJakartaandBandung.[5]DidIfeelboredduringthetriponthetrain?Notatall.IboughtmanycheapandgoodthingsinTaobaoandTmallontheInternetthroughmymobilephone.It'samazingthatthereareoceansofproductsinTaobaoandTmall.[6]SoonwearrivedinBeijing.Wegotonabusnearthetrainstation.4.gettingoffthebus,myfriendtoldmethatthebusstopisfarfromhishome.Ithoughtwewouldhavetospendmuchmoneygoingtohishomeonataxi,butitseemedthathewasn'tworriedaboutthat.Heshowedmesomebikesonthesideofthestreet.Theyarecalledshar