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2021年河南省三门峡市灵宝技工学校高三英语月考试卷含解析一、选择题1.Theteacherdoesn’tbelievehisreasonforbeingabsentfromclass___hewasill,____madhimsad.A.that;which
B.why;which
C.why;what
D.that;what参考答案:A略2.searchA.heard
B.pear
C.bear
D.heart参考答案:A3.InawayIcanseewhatyoumean,eventhoughIdon’t____yourpointofview.
A.permit
B.share
C.recognize
D.Agree参考答案:B4.--Steveappliedforacollege.Hewantedtogo______buttoCornellUniversity.
--Oh,whynotHarvard?
A.nowhere B.anywhere C.everywhere
D.somewhere参考答案:A5.Youhavenoideahowshefinishedtherelayrace________herfootwoundedsomuch.
A.for
B.when
C.while
D.with参考答案:D6.Thenewshasbeenconfirmed__________UNpeacekeepingforceswouldtakeoperationsintheregion.A.what
B.why
C.that
D.how参考答案:B7.I'dliketoofferthisjobto____Ibelieveisresponsibleforit.
A.whoever
B.whom
C.nomatterwhom
D.nomatterwho
参考答案:A略8.Astheendoftheyear
,handinginconclusionsandreportsbecomesabigheadacheforemployees.
A.pulls B.draws C.approaches D.pushes参考答案:C9.StephenHawkingbelievesthattheearthisunlikelytobetheonlyplanet_
__lifehasdevelopedgradually.
A.that
B.where
C.which
D.whose
参考答案:B略10.Thegreenbelt,once______,greatlyimprovethelocalenvironment.A.finishing B.finished C.havingfinished D.tofinish参考答案:B11.Don'tbecomeaddictedtoonlinegames,______aboutwhatismoreimportant.()A.forgot B.toforgetC.forgetting D.havingforgotten参考答案:C本题考查现在分词的用法.题干是祈使句,主语you省略了;前面的句子和forget之间没有连词,要用非谓语动词形式;forget与省略的主语you之间构成主动关系,要用现在分词的简单式(与谓语同时或几乎同时发生的动作)作结果状语,不能用D项的现在分词完成式(表达先于谓语已经完成的动作).故选C.12.—WhatdoyouthinkofRichardClayderman’sconcert?—Fantastic.Hisperfectperformance___________theaudience.A.shocked B.killed C.invited D.promised参考答案:B试题分析:考查动词
句意上:--你觉得RichardClayderman的音乐会怎么样?--很不错,他的精彩表演征服了观众。A项表示“震惊”之意;B项是“杀害,征服”;C项表示“邀请,招致”;D项是“承诺”。此题考查了kill一词的较为生僻的意思,故选B适合。13.
80tons,theB一19wasclearlythelargestandmostadvancedwarplaneintheworld.
A.Weighed
B.Beingweighed
C.Toweigh
D.Weighing参考答案:D14.Inmorerecentdecades,Californiahasbecome__________hometomorepeoplefromAsia.
A.a
B.an
C.the
D/参考答案:D15.—Yourangmeupatabout10:00lastnight,didn'tyou?—No,Ididn'tphoneyou.It
someoneelse.A.musthavebeen B.couldbe C.mustbe D.couldhavebeen参考答案:A【详解】考查情态动词+havedone。句意:“昨晚10点左右你给我打了电话,是吗?”“不,我没给你打电话。一定是别人干的。”must
have
done
是对过去发生的动作最有把握的猜测,意思是“一定”,结合语境可知,我没有打电话给你,因此猜测一定有别人给你打了电话。故选A项。16.Isthisthereason____hegaveusforthedelayoftheproject?A.what
B.that
C.how
D.why参考答案:B二、翻译17.读背材料范文默写[参考数据:岛上630,000居民)]Inthelastquarterofthetwentiethcentury,________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________the14millionforeignvisitorsayeararefartoomuchofagoodthing.参考答案:Inthelastquarterofthetwentiethcentury,theycashedinonforeignernationals,mainlyGermans,wantingtobuyuplandandbuildingsontheirbeautifulisland.Suddenlyitoccurredtothelocalsthattheislandnolongerbelongedtothem.Theydon’tdenytourism’simportantcontributiontothelocaleconomy,buttheisland’s630,000inhabitants(居民)areincreasinglyconvincedthatthe14millionforeignvisitorsayeararefartoomuchofagoodthing.(背诵)【分析】本题为根据要求读背材料范文默写。在默写时要注意原文中运用的一些短语,语法项目如从句,时态及语态及非谓语。要注意书写整洁,默写完后要读一遍检查拼写是否正确。【详解】本题为读背材料范文默写。默写中要注意文中的短语如cashedinon…;buyup;itoccurredto…;belongto…;nolonger…deny;contributionto…;sb.be
convincedthat从句等。在默写时还要注意语法项目如非谓语作状语的,如wantingtobuyuplandandbuildingsontheirbeautifulisland.等。还要注意句子之间要用连词连接起来。最后还要注意单词的拼写要正确。答案如下Inthelastquarterofthetwentiethcentury,theycashedinonforeignernationals,mainlyGermans,wantingtobuyuplandandbuildingsontheirbeautifulisland.Suddenlyitoccurredtothelocalsthattheislandnolongerbelongedtothem.Theydon’tdenytourism’simportantcontributiontothelocaleconomy,buttheisland’s630,000inhabitants(居民)areincreasinglyconvincedthatthe14millionforeignvisitorsayeararefartoomuchofagoodthing.三、阅读理解18.PrinceWilliamandtheDuchessofCambridge'snewsonwillbenamedGeorgeAlexanderLouis,theroyalfamilysays.AstatementfromWilliamandCatherine'ssettlementKensingtonPalacesaidthebaby,thirdinlinetothethrone(王位),wouldbeknownasHisRoyalHighnessPrinceGeorgeofCambridge.OnWednesdaytheroyalcoupletooktheirsontoCatherine'sparents'houseinBerkshire,followingahalf-hourvisitbytheQueen.AllthreenameshadbeenamongthefavouriteslistedbyBritishbookmakersandtheannouncementwaslyquickbyroyalstandards.IttookamonthforthenameofPrinceCharles,theheirtothethrone,tobeannounced,andaweekforWilliam,hiseldestson.GeorgehasbeenthenameofsixBritishkings.Thelast,GeorgeVI,wasthefatherofQueenElizabethIIandreignedfrom1936to1952.Alexandra,thefemaleformofAlexander,isoneoftheQueen'smiddlenamesandwasalsothenameoftheQueenmateofKingEdwardVIIatthestartofthelastcentury.LouisisoneofWilliam'smiddlenamesandwasthegivennameofPrinceCharles'stutorandgreat-uncleLouisMountbatten,whowasmurderedbytheIRAin1979.Thechoiceofname,lyshortbyroyalstandards,doesnotnecessarilymeanthebabywilleventuallybecomeKingGeorgeVII.TheQueen'sfatherwasnamedAlbert,butchosetobecrownedasGeorgeVI."It'sinterestingthattheychosetogowithjustthreenames,"historianSuzannahLipscombtoldSkyNews."It'salmostasiftheroyalfamilyiscomingdownwithordinarypeople,whotendtohavefewermiddlenamesthanmonarchs(君主).Itisanamethatnonecanfindanyproblemswith.Georgeitselfcan'tbeshortenedinanyobviousoffensiveway.They'veprobablygoneforsomethingthatissafe."61.Whichofthefollowingstatementscanbestsumupthepassage? A.NewroyalbabynamedGeorgeAlexanderLouis B.Theroyalcouplegavebirthtotheireldestson. C.Thechoiceofnamewasinterestingandcomplicated. D.Thenewbaby,thirdinlinetothethrone.62.Fromthepassagewecanknowthefatherofthenewroyalbabyis____.A.Catherine BGeorge.
C.Charles
D.William63.WhichofthefollowingisTruebasedonthewholepassag
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