八年级英语竞赛试题

城关初中八年级英语竞赛试题命题人：张涛（时间：100分钟总分：100分）I按要求写出下列单词的适当形式（每小题 1分，共10分）1.radio（复数） 2.busy（副，BJ） 3.sun（形容词）twenty（序数词）5.btter（反义词） 6.write（名词）7.care（副词） 8.begin（现在分词）9.stop（过去分词）10.dangerous（名词）n选择填空.（共15分）（从A,B,C,D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项 ）( )1.MikeisAmericanboy.HestudiedinuniversityinAmerica.A.the,a B.a,a C.an,a D.an,an.( )2.Wehaverainthisyear,sothetreesandgrassdon'tgrowwell.A.littleB.alittleC.fewD.afew( )3.Heupverylateinthemorning,butnowheupveryearly.A.usedtoget;isusedtogetB.usedtogetting;isusedtogetC.isusedtogetting;usedtogetD.usedtoget;isusedtogetting( )4.—Areyougoingtobuythatcar?—No,I'mnot.It'sforme.A.betterenoughB.goodenoughC.tooexpensiveD.cheaptoo( )5.Therearesomebirdsthetreeandalsosomeapplesthetree.A.on;on B.on;in C.in;on D.in;in( )6.ImsorrytohearthatSamsfatheris.Thecompanyforwhichhusedtoworkhascloseddown.A.outoftroubleB.outoforder C.outofworkD.outofbreath( )7..Thebookmepastlife..A.reminds;of B.regards;as( )8.A.reminds;of B.regards;as( )8.---Whereisyourfather?---Hehasgoneto;hasgoneC.went;hasbeen( )9.TheunderlinepartinthewordC.reminds;asD.regards;ofBeijing.Hetherelastweek.hasbeento;wentD.hasgoneto;wentes”“spptotoDuncedas.〃Iz/ B./z/C./Is/D./s/( )10.WhenTomsaidthattheEarth roundtheMars,Inearlybelievedhim.A.travels B.istravelingC.traveled D.willtravel( )11.SoniaisnotasatEnglishasVivian.A.wellB.goodC.betterD.wonderful( )12.—WhotaughtJapanese?—Nobody,IjustlearneditbyA.your;myselfB.you;IC.yours;meD.you;myself( )13.WhichofthefollowingcountriesisnotEnglish-speakingcountries?A.England B.India(ER度)C.CanadaD.France( )14.---Whichwouldyoulike,acupofteaorcoffee?---isOK.I'mreallythirsty.A.NoneB.NeitherC.AllD.Either( )15.---Thereafootballmatchandawelcomepartytomorrow.Pleasegetreadyforthem.---OK,Iwill.A.isgoingtobe B.aregoingtobeC.isgoingtohaveD.aregoingtohave出.阅读理解(20分)A)阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容从每题所给的 A,B,C,D四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳选项SimpleWaystoLiveaHealthyLifestyleOneofthebiggestproblemsinAmericatodayislack(缺乏) ofactivity.Weknowit'sgoodforustoexercisealittleeveryday.Wecanstarttheprocessofweightlossnowbyaddingalittlemoreactivitytoyourlife.Herearesomesimplewaystoexercise.TurnofftheTV.Onceaweek,turnofftheTVanddosomethingalittlemorephysicalwithyourfamily.Playgames,takeawalk...almostanythingwillbemoreactivethansittingonthecouch.Walkmore.Lookforsmallwaystowalkmore.Whenyougetthemail,takeawalkaroundtheblock,takethedogforanextraoutingeachdayorwalkonyourtreadmillfor5minutesbeforegettingreadyforwork.Dosomechores.Shovelingsnow,workinginthegarden,rakingleaves,sweepingthefloor...thesekindsofactivitiesmaynotbe'vigorous'exercise,buttheycankeepyoumovingwhilegettingyourhouseinorder.Walkwhileyoutalk.Whenyou'reonthephone,walkaroundorevendosomecleaningwhilegabbing.Thisisagreatwaytostaymovingwhiledoingsomethingyouenjoy.EatingWell.Eatingahealthydietisanotherpartofthehealthylifestyle.Notonlycanacleandiethelpwithweightmanagement,itcanalsoimproveyourhealthandqualityoflifeasyougetolder.( )1.Allthesewaystoexercise.A.helpyoulearnmore B.aregoodforourhealthC.canmakeyouhappy D.aredifferentfromothers( )2.Doingexerciseandeatingwell.A.canmakeusstrongandhealthyB.canmakeushappy.C.areeasyforustofollowD.aremakingusyoungerthanbefore.( )3.Ifyoulivenotfarfromyourworkplace,thebestwayforyoutoexerciseisA.towalktoworkB.todosomechoresC.toeatwell D.totakeabustowork( )4.Youcanwhenyou'reonthephoneaccordingtothepassage.A.talkB.eatC.walkD.sleep( )5.WeshouldturnofftheTVsometimesbecauseweneedA.sleepmoreB.eatwellC.dosomechoresD.dosomeexerciseBWhatkindoffoodshallweeat?(1)Peopleinthemodernworldworryaboutit.Scientistssayitdoesn'tmatter.Peopleindifferentcountriesandareaseatdifferentkindsoffoods.Someeattwiceaday.Someeatfourtimesaday.Someonlydrinkacupofteaforbreakfast.(2Allthesemakenodifferencetopeople'shealth.Theimportantthingistoeattherightfoods.Therightfoodsinadayarevegetables,fruit,therightamount儆量)meat,fishandeggs.Themainfoodinadayisriceorbread.Youcanbestrongandhealthywhenyoueattherightfoods.However,inthemodernworld,manypeoplearetoobusytohaveabalanceddiet.Sometimes,theythrowanythingtheyhaveintotheirstomaches.Sometimestheyevenforgettheirmeals.Allthesebadeatinghabitscancause(起)someillnesseslikestomachcance喇症).根据短文内容，用文章中出现的词语补全下列句子(21-23)。每空不超过三个单词。Toeatisveryimportantifyouwanttobestrongandhealthy.Notallpeoplearehaving.Sometimestheydon'tevenhavemeals.8.cancausesome川nesseslikecancer.将划线句子(1、2)翻译成汉语。

IV、句型转换。(10分)Mymothersaidtome,"Don'tgoaloneatnight."(改为简单句)Mymothertoldmegoaloneatnight.TheBrownscametoChinain1997.(对划线部分提问)didtheBrownstoChina?Mr.Fathasfewgoodfriends.(改为反意疑问句)Mr.Fathasfewgoodfriends,?Myhomeisabouttwentyminutesbybike.(改为同义句)Itmetwentyminutestotherefrommyhousebybike.Itmetwentyminutestotherefrommyhousebybike.It'sagoodidea.(改为感叹句)theideais!V完形填空(10分)阅读下面的短文，根据其内容提示，从所给的A,B,C,D四个选择中，选出适合本空内容的一项。Someyearslater,Disneymovedtothewestcoast脚岸)theUSA.Hetriedtogetworkasanartistbutstillhewasunsuccessful.Onedayherememberedthemouseofhishome.He2hispencilandstarted3 .Dayafterdayhepracticedanddrew4picturesofthemousethathehadknown.Atlasthewas5withoneofthepicturesofthemouse.He6itMickeyMouse.Disney'sauccessasacartoon-makerhadbegun.HesoondrewothercartooncharacterslikeDonaldDuckandduringthe1920sandthe1930shemade_7cartoonsabout8 .Thesecartoonswereall9_ones.Beforethedaysoftelevision,theyusedtobeshownin10alloverthecountrybeforethemain(主要的filmwasshown.LaterDisneymadelongerfilms.(((((((()1.A.inB.at)2.A.pickedup)3.A.todraw)4.A.important)5.A.boring)6.A.bought)7.A.alotof(((((((()1.A.inB.at)2.A.pickedup)3.A.todraw)4.A.important)5.A.boring)6.A.bought)7.A.alotof)8.A.theirIC.fromD.outB.lookedupB.drawB.differentB.angryB.drewB.alotB.themC.gotup D.wrotewithC.todrawingD.drewC.wonderfulD.muchC.tired D.pleasedC.calledC.lotofC.theyD.askedD.lotD.it（ ）9.A.shortB.smallC.longD.big（ ）10.A.homesB.officesC.cinemasD.eheatresw.翻译。（根据括号内的提示语，将下列句子翻译成英语。 10分）.请不要乱扔瓶子，好吗？.下周六有一场中国队与日本队的足球赛。..昨天的这个时候，我在玩电脑。.她每天花半小时在体育馆锻炼。口短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分）下面文中共有10处语言错误，要求你在错误的地方增加、删除或修改某个单词。增加：在缺词处加上一个漏字符号（A）,并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写上修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词； 2.只允许修改10处，多者（从11处起）不计分。TOC\o"1-5"\h\zGoodhealthisapersonsthemostvaluablewealth财富）. 1Today,itismucheasiertobehealthythanitisinthepast. 2Nowpeoplehavebetterfoodandliveincleansurroundings.3Theyalsoknowmoreabouthowtokeephealthy.Beside, 4Scientistsanddoctorshadlearnedhowtodealwithmany 5illnesses.Mostpeoplecanquicklygethelpfromdoctor6orgotoahospitalsincetheyareill.Asaresult,people7inthemodernworldgenerallyliveverylongerthan 8peopleinthepast.Theycanexpecttolivefortwiceso9longaspeoplewholivedafewhundredsyearsago.10VIII.IQ（智力测验）（共5小题，每小题1分，计5分）Answerthefollowingquestions.Thecross-seabridgecos