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Lesson54Stickyfingers

stickyadj.黏的stickyfingershavestickyfingers表示“手脚不干净,偷窃”。One

finger

cannot

lift

a

small

stone.人多力量大/团结就是力量/众人拾柴火焰高

Don’tleavethatgirlaloneintheroomwithsomanyvaluableobjectsaroundbecauseshehasstickyfingers.

Pien.馅饼atoothsomepie可口的馅饼easyaspie易如反掌mixv.混合,拌和

mixcocktails

调鸡尾酒mixmeacocktail,please.请给我调一杯鸡尾酒。mixedadj.混合的mixturen.混合物

annoyingadj.令人烦恼的annoyedadj.

感到烦恼的annoyv.使烦恼Hermainpurposewasto

annoy

Tom.她主要是想气气汤姆。Youshouldn't

annoy

him.He'sarealhardcase.你不该去惹他生气,他真是个难对付的家伙。(ahardcase---

难对付的人)receiver n.电话的话筒,收款员,

接待者pickupthereceiver接电话putdownthereceiver=hangupthereceiver挂断电话receivevt.收到;受到receive

aletterreceive

agiftdismay v.失望,泄气

bedismayedat….

对…感到失望Wewereall

dismayed

athisrefusaltocooperate.他不肯合作使我们感到失望。

recognize v.认出,听出recognitionn.

认出recognizeanoldfriendrecognizeyourvoicerecognize不用于进行时心理状态的动词know,realize,imagine,agree,

recognize,want,prefer,love,hate….一般不用于进行时

persuadev.说服,劝说persuasiveadj.

有说服力的,令人信服的

apersuasiveopinion有说服力的意见messn.乱七八糟Thekitchenisamess!atsixesandsevens乱七八糟signv.签字n.标记,标志atrafficsignShe

signed

hernametothedocument.她在文件上签了名。registerv.挂号邮寄aregisteredletterv.登记、注册registeratahotel登记入住旅馆registerthebirthofachild孩子的出生登记registerataschool在学校登记1.Canyou

p______heroutofherfoolishplans?2.Heworeamasksothatnoonecould

_________(认出)

him.

3.Mylifeisareal_______(一团糟)

!4.Please_____(签字)here.5.Shewasd______atthebadnews.6.Thecarwas

_________(登记)inmyname.ismayedrecognizeersuademesssignregistered

Whatdidthewriterbegintomakeaftershereturnedhomeformtheshops?Whatwasthewriterdoingwhenthetelephonerang?Whathappenedrightafterthewritergotbacktothekitchen?Listentotherecordingandanswerthequestions:Afterbreakfast,IsentthechildrentoschoolandthenIwenttotheshops.sendsbtodosth送/派某人去做某事Isentmybrothertogetsomemilk.

ItwasstillearlywhenIreturnedhome.Thechildrenwereatschool,myhusbandwasatworkandthehousewasquiet.在上学在上班SoIdecidedtomakesomemeatpies.Inashorttime,Iwasbusymixingbutterandflourandmyhandsweresooncoveredwithstickypastry.inashorttime不久,一会儿=inashortwhile

SoIdecidedtomakesomemeatpies.Inashorttime,Iwasbusymixingbutterandflourandmyhandswassooncoveredwithstickypastry.bebusy(in)doingsthbebusywithsth

He

isbusy

inwritinghisletters.Theyare

busywithstudydayandnight.

At

exactly

thatmoment,thetelephonerang.Nothingcouldhavebeenmoreannoying.exactly用于加强语气,表示“正”、“恰恰”:

That'sexactlywhatIwantedtotellyou.

那正是我想要告诉你的。

Atexactlythatmoment,thetelephonerang.Nothingcouldhavebeenmoreannoying.省略thanthis

(Thetelephoneringswhenyouareinthemiddleofsomething.)IpickedupthereceiverbetweentwostickyfingersandwasdismayedwhenIrecognizedthevoiceofHelenBates.bedismayedatHewasdismayedatthepriceoftheshoeswhichhiswifewanted.Ittookmetenminutestopersuadehertoringbacklater.AtlastIhungupthereceiver.Whatamess!Ittooksb.sometimetodo花……时间做某事Ittookher

3hourstofinishthehomework.Ittookmetenminutestopersuadehertoringbacklater.AtlastIhungupthereceiver.Whatamess!persuadesbtodosth说服某人做某事Noonecanpersuadehertochangehermind.Ittookmetenminutestopersuadehertoringbacklater.AtlastIhungupthereceiver.Whatamess!persuadesb.todosth.=odoingsth.Don'tletyourselfbepersuadedintobuyingthingsyoudon'treallywant.

persuadesboutofdoing说服某人不要做某事Ittookmetenminutestopersuadehertoringbacklater.AtlastIhungupthereceiver.Whatamess!hang-hung-hunghang:悬、挂、吊死hangup挂起Therearemanyoldphotoshangingupintheroom.屋里挂着许多旧照片。Ittookmetenminutestopersuadehertoringbacklater.AtlastIhungupthereceiver.Whatamess!beinamessThekitchenisinamess!Therewaspastryonmyfingers,onthetelephoneandonthedoorknobs.Ihadnosoonergotbacktothekitchenthanthedoorbellrangloudenoughtowakethedead.nosooner…than…一…就…主句用过去完成时,than后面的从句用一般过去时。他一回来就买了一套房子。Hehadnosoonerreturnedthanheboughtahouse.Ihadnosoonergotbacktothekitchenthanthedoorbellrangloudenoughtowakethedead.thedead=thedeadpeopleThistimeitwasthepostmanandhewantedmetosignforaregisteredletter!sign签字、签名signfor签收Thistimeitwasthepostmanandhewantedmetosignforaregisteredletter!挂号信________,I_____thechildren_____schoolandthenIwenttotheshops.ItwasstillearlywhenIreturnedhome.Thechildren__________,myhusband____________andthehousewas______.SoIdecidedtomakesomemeat____.__________,Iwasbusy_______butterandflourandmyhandswassooncoveredwithstickypastry.________________,thetelephonerang.Nothingcouldhavebeen___________.I_________betweentwostickyfingersandIwas______whenI_______thevoiceofHelenBates.It_____metenminutesto_____her_____later.AtlastI_________.Whata______!Ihad_______gotbacktothekitchen_____thedoorbellrang______towake______.Thistimeitwasthepostmanandhewantedmeto______a_______letter!说服某人不要做某事inashorttimebebusy(in)doingsthbebusywithsthbedismayedatpersuadesb.todosth.=odoingsth.persuadesboutofdoingbeinamessnosooner……than…..签收说服某人做某事不久,一会儿一……就……signfor乱七八糟对……感到沮丧忙于……Some和any的用法some和any

既可以修饰可数名词又可以修饰不可数名词,some常用在肯定句中,而any则常用在否定和疑问句中。因此

some和any

的用法主要是考虑用在肯定句、疑问句还是否定句中,与名词的可数与否无关。

some意为“一些”,可作形容词和代词。它常修饰可数名词复数。如:some

books一些书,some

boys一些男孩,也可修饰不可数名词,如:some

water一些水,some

tea一些茶叶,some常用在肯定句中。any意为“任何一些”,它也可修饰可数名词复数或不可数名词,常用于疑问句和否定句。如:

--I

have

some

tea

here.

我这儿有些茶叶。

--I

can’t

see

any

tea.

我没看见茶叶。

--Do

you

have

any

friends

at

school?

你在学校有些朋友吗?

--I

have

some

English

books,

they

are

my

best

friends.

我有英语书,它们是我最好的朋友。

但在表示建议,反问,请求的疑问句中,或期望得到肯定回答时,多用some而不用any。如:

Would

you

like

some

coffee?

你要不要来点咖啡?

What

about

some

fruit

juice?

来点水果汁如何?

当any表示“任何”的意义,起强调作用时,它可以用在肯定句中;

Any

student

can

answer

this

question.任何学生都可以回答这个问题。辨析some和any的不同用法:some

常用在肯定句中,而any

则常用在否定和疑问句中。在表示建议,反问,请求的疑问句中,或期望得到肯定回答时,多用some而不用any。

一般用于疑问句或否定句中,用于never,

hardly,

without等词之后,用于if

/

whether之后。

而some则用于肯定句中,用于建议或请求的疑问句中,用于预料会作肯定回答的疑问句中,用于表示反问的否定的疑句中。

如:1.

I’d

been

expecting

________

letters

the

whole

morning,

but

there

weren’t

________

for

me.

(全国卷)

A.

some;

any

B.

many;

a

few

C.

some;

one

D.

a

few;

none

【分析】答案选A。前一分句是肯定句,用some,后一分句是否定名句,用any。另外,后一分句的weren’t显示这是否定句,主语应为复数,排除C和D;many一般不用于肯定句,a

few一般用于肯定句,排除B。

2.

Let

us

hope

we

can

settle

the

matter

without

________

more

trouble.

(全国卷)

A.

any

B.

a

little

C.

some

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