2022年上海英语中考模拟冲刺6

2015年上海英语中考真题一、Choosethebestanswer(选择最恰当的答案)（共20分）（共20分）1.Whichofthefollowingwordsispronounced/ʃeɪp/？A.shapeB.sheepC.shopD.ship答案：A2.NowadaysIcanchooseonlinecoursesandstudyby__________.A.IB.meC.myD.myself答案：D3.Ilovethispicture__________youbesidethemusicfountain.A.inB.ofC.onD.at答案：B4.Therewasabigcrowdwaiting__________theopeningceremonytostart.A.byB.fromC.forD.with答案：C5.Rosereceivedaletterfulloflovefromherparentsonher__________birthday.A.sixteenB.sixteen’sC.sixteenthD.sixteenths答案：C6.Alexdidtheprojectoncommunityservice__________betterthanhisclassmates.A.soB.veryC.tooD.much答案：D7.Leavethereferencebooksbehind,__________youwon’tbeabletothinkindependently.A.orB.andC.soD.but答案：A8.__________Mikedidn’twintherace,hewasstillwearingasmileonhisface.A.IfB.SinceC.AlthoughD.Because答案：C9.ThelittledancerfromAustralialooks__________inthelongskirt.A.gentlyB.happilyC.beautifullyD.lovely答案：D10.NowJerry__________theexchangeprogrammewithhisclassmatesinthemeetingroom.A.discussedB.isdiscussingC.wasdiscussingD.hasdiscussed答案：B11.Timtoldusthathiscompany__________robotstodosomeofthework.A.usesB.willuseC.hasusedD.woulduse答案：D12.Over$30,000__________forachildren’shospitalbyaBritishgirlseveralmonthsago.A.israisedB.wasraisedC.willberaisedD.hasbeenraised答案：B13.Myfriendinvitedme__________theartclub,andIaccepteditwithpleasure.A.joinB.tojoinC.joinedD.joining答案：B14.Martinwassobusy__________theoldthathegaveuphispart-timejob.A.helpingB.helpedC.tohelpD.help答案：A15.–Mum,__________IvisittheMovieMuseumtomorrow? –I’mafraidyoucan’t.ItisclosedonMonday.A.mustB.mayC.shouldD.need答案：B16.__________importantitisforkidstoimaginefreely!A.WhatB.WhataC.WhatanD.How答案：D17.Please__________yourexampapersonceagainbeforehandingthemin.A.goingoverB.wentoverC.gooverD.togoover答案：C18.–__________fathertookpartinthecharityactivityintheneighbourhoodyesterday? –Peter’s.A.WhoseB.WhatC.WhichD.Who答案：A19.–Don’tthrowplasticbagstowardstheanimalsinthezoo. –__________A.Allright.B.Mypleasure.C.Notatall.D.Don’tmention.答案：A20.–Youlooksad,Betty.What’sthematterwithyou? –__________A.I’vegotthefirstprize.B.I’msorrytohearthat.C.Ican’tattendthesummercamp.D.Idon’tquiteagreewithyou.答案：C二、(将下列单词或词组填入空格。每空格限填一词，每词只能填一次)（共8分）（共8分）1.Completethefollowingpassagewiththewordsorphrasesinthebox.Eachcanbeusedonlyonce.(将下列单词或词组填入空格。每空格限填一词，每词只能填一次) A.variousB.similarC.withcareD.familiarE.introuble TodayI’mgoingtotalkaboutrainforests.Areyou1withthem?They’reinterestingandexcitingplaces!Manykindsoftheworld’splantsandanimalsliveintherainforests.However,rainforestsare2now–theyaredisappearingveryfastbecausetheyarecutdownorburnteveryday.Asaresult,3animalsandplantsaredyingout.Maybeyouhaveneverbeentoarainforest,sowhyshouldyouprotectthem4?Rainforestsareimportanttoeveryone.Theyareimportantbecausetheplantsintherainforestsmakeoxygen.Weneedoxygentobreathe. 答案： A.destroyB.medicinesC.dependsonD.machinesE.control Rainforestsalsohelpto5theweather.Whentreesarecutdown,itgetshotter.Besides,onequarterofour6comefromplants.Manyoftheseplantscanbefoundonlyinrainforests.Thereisalotthatwehavenotlearntaboutrainforests.Ifwe7them,wewillneverfindmyopinion,ourfuture8savingtherainforests.Wemusttellmorepeoplehowimportantrainforestsaresothattheywillstopdoingharmtothem.Wemustprotecttherainforestsnow.Wehavetoactnowtosaveouronlyhome.答案：三、(用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子。每空格限填一词)（共8分）（共8分）1.用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子。每空格限填一词。 SomepeoplelikereadingonWechat,but_________don’t.(other)答案：1.others 2.用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子。每空格限填一词。 Cutthestrawberriesintopiecesandput_________intotheyogurt.(they)答案：them 3.用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子。每空格限填一词。 Thedaywas_________,butthesunwastryingtocomethrough.(cloud)答案：cloudy 4.Completethesentenceswiththegivenwordsintheirproperforms.(用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子。每空格限填一词) I’mthankfultotheteacherforher_________onmyinterview.(suggest)答案：suggestion(s) 5.Completethesentenceswiththegivenwordsintheirproperforms.(用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子。每空格限填一词) It’sourresponsibilitytomakethesky_________thanbefore.(clear)答案：clearer 6.Completethesentenceswiththegivenwordsintheirproperforms.(用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子。每空格限填一词)Educationisoneofthemostpowerfulwaysto_________one’smind.(rich)答案：enrich 7.Completethesentenceswiththegivenwordsintheirproperforms.(用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子。每空格限填一词) Ithinkit’s_________tojudgeapersonbeforeyoureallyknowhim.(fair)答案：unfair 8.Completethesentenceswiththegivenwordsintheirproperforms.(用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子。每空格限填一词) _________,thefamoustemplewasnotdamagedintheearthquake.(luck)答案：Luckily 四、(根据所给要求完成句子。每空格限填一次)（共14分）（共14分）1.Completethefollowingsentenceasrequired.(根据所给要求完成句子） Adictionaryisusefulforustounderstandnewwords.(改为复数形式) __________________usefulforustounderstandnewwords.答案：(1)Dictionaries (2)are 2.Completethefollowingsentenceasrequired.(根据所给要求完成句子） Marypaidabout$1,500foratriptoEuropewithhermother.（对划线部分提问） __________________didMarypayforatriptoEuropewithhermother?答案：(1)How (2)much 3.Completethefollowingsentenceasrequired.(根据所给要求完成句子） Markreturnedtohiscountryafterhefinisheduniversityabroad.(保持句意基本相同) Mark__________________tohiscountryafterhefinisheduniversityabroad.答案：(1)came/went (2)back 4.Completethefollowingsentenceasrequired.(根据所给要求完成句子） Iamnotgoodatplayingbadminton.Garyisn’teither.(合并为一句) _________Gary_________Iamgoodatplayingbadminton.答案：(1)Neither (2)nor 5.Completethefollowingsentenceasrequired.(根据所给要求完成句子） “WhydoesJimsendflowerstoMsGreyeverySeptember?”hewondered.(改为宾语从句) Hewonderedwhy__________________flowerstoMsGreyeverySeptember.答案：(1)Jim (2)sent 6.Completethefollowingsentenceasrequired.(根据所给要求完成句子） WesleytranslatestwoFrenchstorybooksintoChineseeveryyear.(改为被动语态) TwoFrenchstorybooks__________________intoChinesebyWesleyeveryyear.答案：(1)are (2)translated 7.Completethefollowingsentenceasrequired.(根据所给要求完成句子） theamusementpark,after,aregoingto,they,thespeechcontest(连词成句) _______________________________________________________________答案：Theyaregoingtotheamusementparkafterthespeechcontest.五、Readingcomprehension(阅读理解)（共50分）（共38分）1.Monday 8—10a.m. TECHNOLOGYInformationTechnology(IT)—UsingtheInternet Inthislesson,studentslearnhowtosurftheinternetsafelyandeffectively.Therewillalsobeinformationaboutusingdifferentsearchengines.Finally,thislessonteachesstudentsaboutthebestwebsitestousetocontinuetheireducationonline. 10—12a.m ARTS 10:00a.m. DRAMA Studentslearntheplaythattheteachergavebeforeclass.Duringthislesson,studentswillhavethechancetoactoutroleswithotherstudents. 11:00a.m. PAINTINGWITHWATERCOLOURSFormostofthisterm,studentslearnhowtousewatercoloursproperlytomakepictures.Iftheweatherisgood,thelessonmaytakeplaceoutdoors. LUNCH 1—2p.m. SCIENCESBiology/Chemistry StudentscanchoosewhichclasstoattendInbiologythisweek,thetopicisHumanBody.Studentswilllearnabouthowitworks.Alternatively,studentscanstudychemistry.Thisclasstakesplaceinthesciencelab,andthisweekstudentslearnaboutH2andO2 2—4p.m. SPORTS 2:00p.m. SIKLLS Studentslearnabouttheskillsinacertainsport.Weusevideotoseerealactionfrompastgames. 3:00p.m. PRACTICE Afterwehavepickedteams,studentswillplayashortmatchlasting45minutes.Thisweek,thesportsarefootball(forboys)andtennis(forgirls). HOMEWORK IT—theteacherwillgivestudentswebsitestolookupathome(about30minutes) Drama–studentshavetolearnapartforthenextlesson(about40minutes) Biology/Chemistry—studentshavetowriteashortreportofthelesson(about20minutes) (12分)1).At__________,studentsarehavingapaintinglesson.(2分)A.9:30a.m.B.11:35a.m.C.1:30p.m.D.2:15p.m.答案：B2).Theunderlinedword“Alternatively”isclosestinmeaningto“__________”.(2分)A.AsanotherchoiceB.ForthisreasonC.AtthesametimeD.Inotherwords答案：A3).Studentsshouldprepareanewpartof_____aheadoftimeastheirhomework.(2分)A.TechnologyB.BiologyC.DramaD.Chemistry答案：C4).Studentscanlearnhowto__________accordingtotheinformationinthetable.(2分)A.makeavideoB.writeareportonDramaC.playbasketballD.surftheInternetsafely答案：D5).Anaveragestudentneedabout__________minutestofinishhishomework.(2分)A.30B.40C.90D.110答案：C6).Theinformationinthetableismainlyforstudentsto__________.(2分)A.takeclassesB.dotheirhomeworkC.chooseteachersD.organizehobbygroups答案：A2.Roadsignsforyourfuture Sometimes,thechoicesyouhavemadeprovetobewrong.Don’tworry–it’snottheendoftheworld!Intraffic,whatyoudointhissituationisjustturnaroundandfinda______way.That’sexactlywhatyoushouldalsodoinreallife.Inyourlifeyouwillfindmanydeadendsbutyouwillalwaysfindyourwayoutofthem. Lifeisnotalwaysawalkinthepark.Therewillbeuphillaswellasdownhill,bumps(凸块)andsmoothrides.Ifyouarenotcareful,abumpcanmakeyou_____.However,ridingyouralongjuststraightroadswithnobumpscanbecome_____.So,abumpcanbeaniceexperienceaswell. Rightorleft?Inyourlifetherewillbetimeswhenyouhavetomakea_____.Youmaywanttofocusonyourstudies,soyouchoosetostopahobbythatyou’vehadfor!Beforeputtingawaytheguitarorstoppingyourdancelessons,youshouldthinkhowyoucoulddivideyourtimebetweenstudyingandhobbies.Basically,it’sjustaquestionofhowtomanageyourtime. Whateveryoudoinlife,remembertotakeiteasy.Youdon’thavetoruneverywhere.Sometimesrunningmakeslifelessenjoyable.It’softenbettertothinkbeforetakingaction.So,thinkfirstandthenact!There’sreallynorush!Youdon’thavetoexperienceeverythingbeforeyou’re20!(12分)1).(2分)A.betterB.shorterC.fasterD.wider答案：A2).(2分)A.growB.cryC.changeD.fall答案：D3).(2分)A.helpfulB.boringC.luckyD.dangerous答案：B4).(2分)A.B.C.D.答案：D5).(2分)A.livingB.decisionC.mistakeD.wish答案：B6).(2分)A.DrivecarefullyB.ActimmediatelyC.ThinkagainD.Speakaloud答案：C3.Fillintheblankswithproperwords(在短文的空格内填入适当的词，使其内容通顺，每空格限填一词，首字母已给）It’sacommonschooldayatSouthernCrossSchoolnearthefamousKrugerNationalParkinSouthAfrica.Teachersandpupilsdon’tsitinaclassroom.I1,theygothroughtheforestorsitunderthetrees.Theschoolteachesstudentsallthesames2astherestofthecountry’sschools,buttheteachingmethodsarecompletelydifferent.SouthernCrossusesnatureasateachingtool.Theteachersandtheirpupilsgooutintonatureandworkwithanimalsandplants.Thesecanbeusedtostudya3frommathsandsocialsciencestolangu