2022年淄博英语中考模拟冲刺2

2014年淄博英语中考真题一、单项填空（共15小题，满分15分）（共15分）1.—Mum,Willyoupleasegetmesome_______?I’mhungrynow. —OK.I’lldoitrightnow.A.pencilsB.breadC.waterD.books答案：B2.—Lucy,youlooksoexcited.Why? —Iwillhavea_______holiday.A.two-weekB.twoweeksC.two-weeksD.twoweek’s答案：A3.Youmaygototheparkthisevening,_______youmustfinishyourhomeworkfirst.A.orB.soC.andD.but答案：D4.Bill,please_______yourcomputerandgotosleep.It’stoolate.A.turnonB.turnoffC.turnupD.turndown答案：B5.I’llbuythegreenskirt.It_______mewell.A.feelsB.dressesC.looksD.fits答案：D6.Thepriceofthebookwasso_______thatIhadtogobackhomeformoremoney.A.highB.lowC.expensiveD.cheap答案：A7.Readit_______andyouwillunderstandthewriterbetter.A.carefulB.carefullyC.carelessD.carelessly答案：B8.—Look!MrGreenisattheendofthestreet. —No.It_______behim.HehasgonetoEngland.A.mustn’tB.won’tC.shouldn’tD.can’t答案：D9.ThenextSummerOlympics_______inBrazilin2016.A.willholdB.willbeheldC.isheldD.isholding答案：B10.LinTaopractices_______Englisheveryday.A.speakingB.speakC.speaksD.tospeak答案：A11._______isimpossibleifyouputyourheartintoitandtryyourbest.A.AnythingB.SomethingC.NothingD.Everything答案：C12.Doyouknow_______Jeffisgoingtodowhenhefinishesschool?A.whatB.whichC.whyD.how答案：A13.Whenhe_______TV,hismothercamein.A.watchesB.iswatchingC.watchedD.waswatching答案：D14.—Couldyoupleasetellme_______? —OK.Icameheretwodaysago.A.whereyoucamefromB.howyoucamehereC.whenyoucamehereD.whyyoucamehere答案：C15.It’sdifficult_______metofollowyou.Youspeaktoofast.A.toB.ofC.forD.with答案：C二、完型填空（共10小题，满分10分）（共10分）1.阅读下面短文，从各题A、B、C、D中选出一个能填入文章中相应空白处最佳答案。Asuperstarusuallyissomeonewhohasbecomefamousinsports,films,or

popularmusic.Forexample,in,MichaelJacksonmadearecordalbum

called

“Thriller”.ItquicklybecamethemostpopularrecordinthehistoryofmusicanditmadeMichaelJacksona.Theword“super”meanssomethingthatisextremelygood.Andofcourse,a“star”

isapersonwhoisvery.Sopeopleusesuperstartodescribethetoppeopleinsports,actingandmusic.OneofthemostfamoussportssuperstarsintheUnitedStateswastheboxer(拳击手)Muhammad

Ali.ayoungman,hewonagoldmedalintheOlympics.hebecametheheavy-weightboxingchampionoftheworld.Beforelong,hewasknownasoneofthegreatestandmostfamous

boxersinsportshistory.MuhammadAlisaidthatwhenhewasachampion,hewasfamousthanthepresidentoftheUnitedSatesandtheleadersofothercountries.Hewasatruesuperstar.

Everyoneknewhis.Butthestarsinthesky,asuperstarmaydisappeargraduallyasthetimepasses.ManyyoungpeoplethesedaysknowaboutMuhammadAli.Superstars,lovedbymillionsofpeopletoday,maybetomorrow.

(10分)1).(1分)A.the1980sB.the1980C.the1980thD.1980s’答案：A2).(1分)A.teacherB.superstarC.sportsmanD.manager答案：B3).(1分)A.tallB.famousC.kindD.active答案：B4).(1分)A.ForB.WithC.OfD.As答案：D5).(1分)A.WhenB.ThenC.YetD.But答案：B6).(1分)A.muchB.littleC.moreD.less答案：C7).(1分)A.nameB.coachC.assistantD.fans答案：A8).(1分)A.exceptB.withoutC.likeD.for答案：C9).(1分)A.fewB.manyC.muchD.little答案：D10).(1分)A.rememberedB.forgottenC.lovedD.hated答案：B三、阅读理解（共15小题，满分30分）（共30分）1.Thelovelyteddybearcanbefoundallaroundtheworld.Youcanfinditnotonlyintoystores,butalsoonT-shirts,schoolbags,postersandsoon.Doyouknowhowtheteddybeargotitsname?OnNovember14,1902,theUSPresidentTheodoreRooseveltwenttoMississippitosolveaproblem.Afteraday’swork,Rooseveltwenthunting(打猎).However,hewasunhappybecausehecouldn’tfindanybiggametoshootduringthehunt.Hishostwantedthehuntingtriptobesuccessful,sohewentoutandfoundayoungbear.HetiedtheyoungbeartoatreeforRoosevelttoshoot.ButRooseveltrefusedandaskedhimtosetitfree.Hearingaboutthismovingstory,anartistcalledCliffordBerrymandrewacartoonofRooseveltandthebear.Hethenpublished(发表)thecartooninTheWashingtonPost.Afewdayslater,theownerofashopsawthecartoon.Usingthebearasamodel,heaskedhiswifetomakemanytoybears.TheynamedthemafterRoosevelt’snickname(绰号)Teddy.Inearly1903,theysoldtheseteddybearsintheshopandmanypeoplecametobuythem.(8分)1).Theunderlinedword“game”inParagraph2means__________.(2分)A.游戏B.靶子C.比赛D.猎物答案：D2).Thecartoonbearwasdrawnby__________.(2分)A.TheodoreRooseveltB.CliffordBerrymanC.thehostD.theowneroftheshop答案：B3).Fromthearticle,weknowthat__________.(2分)A.TheodoreRoosevelt’snicknamewasTeddyB.TeddywasnamedafterCliffordBerrymanC.CliffordBerrymanwasthePresidentoftheUSD.TheodoreRooseveltwashappybecauseheshotabear答案：A4).Whathappenedtotheyoungbearatlast?(2分)A.Itwaskilled.B.Itwassetfree.C.ItwassoldtoWashington.D.Itwaskeptbytheownerofashop.答案：B2.(8分)1).nwhichjobdoyouneedtospeakaforeignlanguage?(2分)A.AdvertisementA.B.AdvertisementB.C.AdvertisementC.D.AdvertisementD.答案：C2).Youhavetowork________ifyouareinterestedinbabysitting.(2分)A.before8amB.onSaturdaysC.everydayD.afterschool答案：D3).Tobea________,youcancallBella.(2分)A.shopassistantB.waiterC.babysitterD.paperboy答案：B4).Ifyouwantto________,youshouldhaveabike.(2分)A.delivernewspapersB.lookafterchildrenC.workinashopD.workinacafe答案：A3.Nexttimeyou’reinapublicplace,takealookaroundyou,andcounthowmanypeopleareusingtheirphones.Icantellyouthatitisprobablymorethanhalf,whetheryou’reinabus,inacafeorsimplywalkingdownthestreet.I’mnotsayingthatIamnotanexampleofthis,butIwonderhowpeoplecanspendsomuchtimeontheirphoneswithoutactuallytalkingtoanyoneinparticular.Wecannowdoalmostanythingwithaphone.Buthasitgonetoofar?Wespendtoomuchtimeonourmobilesbutnotenoughtimetalkingtopeopleinreallife.LasttimeIvisitedLondon,Itraveledbysubway.Inoticedthatalmosteverybodyelsewasontheirphonesexceptthosewhowereasleep.Peoplewereplayinggames,readingarticlesandlisteningtomusic.Recently,mysmartphonebrokeandIhadtouseanoldbasicphonejusttokeepintouchwithmyfamilyandfriends.Icouldonlysendtextmessages,makecallsandplayonegamewithit.AndIlovedit.IlovedbeingfreefromtheInternet,andIreallydidn’tmindwhatmyfriendsweredoingorwhatthelatestnewswas.Icouldenjoymytimewatchingthepeoplearoundmeandseeingwhatwasgoingon.However,IknewthatassoonasIgotmysmartphoneback,Iwouldbeoneofthosepeopleonceagain.(8分)1).Thewriterfindsthat_________peopleareusingtheirphonesinpublicplaces.(2分)A.mostB.fewC.halfD.all答案：A2).Whichofthefollowingcannotbedoneonaphone?(2分)A.Playinggames.B.Sendingtextmessages.C.Listeningtomusic.D.Havingmeals.答案：D3).Thewritercouldusehisoldbasicphoneto__________.(2分)A.surftheInternetB.watchthepeoplearoundhimC.playonegameD.lookthroughthelatestnews答案：C4).Fromthisarticle,weknowthat__________.(2分)A.everybodywasontheirphoneswhenthewritertraveledinLondonbysubwayB.mostpeoplespendenoughtimetalkingtopeopleinreallifeC.thewriterenjoyedhistimewithouthissmartphoneD.thewriterwon’tusehissmartphoneanymore答案：C4.Accordingtoapsychologist,WilliamJames,wedonotlaughbecausewearehappy,butrather,wearehappybecausewelaugh.Thehappiestpeoplealivearethosewhoknowhowtolaughoftenandwell.InhisbookATouchofWonder,ArthurGordontellsofafriendofhiswhoknewhowtolaugh.Thoughdeafandalmostblind,hewentonworking,laughingandenjoyinghislife.OneChristmasDay,Arthurandhisfriendwentintoacrowdeddrugstore.Onthebackofthedoorwasamirror(镜子),whichyoucanseewhenthedoorwasclosed.Astheywereleaving,Arthur’sfriendsawhisimage(影像)inthemirror.Hethoughtthedoormustbeopenandhisownimagewasacustomertryingtoenterthestore.Hemovedtooneside,andnaturally,sodidtheimage.Hemovedtothefrontagain,andoncemoremethisimage.Againhemovedback.Bynowalltheotherpeopleinthestorefeltstrangebuttheykeptsilent.Noonequiteknewwhattodoorsay.Butwhenhemovedtothefrontforthethirdtime,themanrealizedthathewasfacingamirror.“Why,”hecried,“it’sonlyme!”Hebowedandsaid,“Goodtoseeyou,oldboy!MerryChristmas!”Allthepeopleinthestorelaughed.Andwhynot?Herewasamanwhoknewhowtolaughathimself!Heacceptedhisproblemshumorously.Wearegiventheabilitytolaugh,notonlytolaughatthings,butalsotolaughthingsoff.We’llalwaysmeetdifficultiesandtroubles,butthehappypersonlearnshowtolaughthemoff.Andthat’sthereasonwhytheyarehappy.(6分)1).Theunderlinedword“rather”inthefirstparagraphmeans_________.(2分)A.确实如此B.相反地C.不要相信D.由此推理答案：B2).WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?(2分)A.WilliamJamesisArthurGordon’sfriend.B.ArthurGordon’sfriendwasdeafandalmostblind.C.NobodynoticedArthurGordon’sfriendinthestore.D.ArthurGordon’sfriendwasangrywiththeotherpeopleinthestore.答案：B3).Accordingtothearticle,whenwemeetdifficultiesandtroubles,weshould________.(2分)A.helpeachotherB.movebackC.laughthemoffD.keepsilent答案：C四、单词拼写（共5小题，满分5分）（共5分）1.根据句意完成句中已给出首字母的单词。 Dogsareusuallyf_________topeople. Doyoulikelivinginacityorav_________? Weshouldh_________inourhomeworkontime. Ican’tseetheblackboardc_________withoutglasses. Theboyonlycaresabouth_________,sohehasnofriends.答案：(1)friendly (2)village (3)hand (4)clearly (5)himself五、综合填空（共10小题，满分10分）（共10分）1.阅读短文，根据短文内容和已给出的首字母，在空白处填入适当的单词。 MaybemyschoolyearsintheUKwerenotthebestdays,buttherewerecertainlyalotofadvantagesatschool.Herearesomeofthem: 1.Friends.Ican’tthinkofanythingm_________comfortablethanspendingeverydaywithmyfriends.

2.Freeknowledge.MyschoolcostmeandmyparentsnothingforEnglish,math,geography,history,art,andlotsofothers_________.Learningcanbereallyexpensivewhenyouleaveschool. 3.Uniform.InEngland,schoolkidsw_________uniformstoschool.Minewasblue.Itwasn’tfashionable,butitsavedalotoftimeinthemornings.Nowitt_________metoomuchtimetodecidewhattowear. 4.Shortdays.Myschooldayssometimesfeltveryl_________,butinfact,theywereveryshort.Theschooldaystartedat9:00andfinishedat15:30. 5.Exercise.I’mnotveryg_________atsport,andIdon’treallylikeit.ButnowIrealizethatthiswasagoodthing! 6.Holidays.

Christmas,Easter,Half-term,and,ofcourse,thesummerholidays.Therewasalwaysaholidaytolookforwardt_________atschool. 7.Teachers.Believeitornot,I’m_________myteachers.Althoughtheygivehomework,theyalsosharetheirknowledgewithyouandhelpyoufindouttherighta_________.Whenyoun_________longerhaveteachers,youhavetofindtheanswersallbyyourself!答案：(1)more (2)subject (3)wear (4)takes (5)long (6)good (7)to (8)miss (9)answer/answers (10)no六、阅读表达（共5小题，满分10分）（共10分）1.阅读短文，根据要求完成下面各小题。 Forthousandsofyears,kiteshavebeenmadeandflownbypeopleofallageslivinginmostpartsoftheworld.KiteshavebeenespeciallypopularinAsiancountries.InKorea,peopleflykitesonthefirstfewdaysofthenewyearasakindofcelebration.InJapan,kiteflyingisanimportantpartoftheboy’sfestivalthatisheldeachMay.InChina,onedayoutofeveryyeariscelebratedasKite’sDay.Atthesespecial“kitecelebrations”,thousandsofkitesareflown.Theyaremadeinallshapes,colors,andsizes.Someareshapedlikefish,butterflies,orbirds.Allofthemareverybrightandcolorful. Mostkitefansflytheirkitesjustforfun,butseriouskiteflierstakepartincontests. Kitesareusedforpractical(实用的)purposes,too.The.WeatherBureauuseskitestocollectinformationaboutwindsandweather.Someofthekitesusedinthisworkcarryscientificinstrumentsandflyhigherthan20,000feet. Toflyakite,it’susuallynecessarytorunintothewindforafewfeet.Asthekitebeginstorise,letoutmorelineandpullit. Donotflyakiteneartreesorelectriclines,orinanareawheretherearelow-flyingplanes.(10分)1).（一）根据短文内容简要回答问题。 Domostkitefanstakepartincontests?(2分)答案：1)No,theydon’t.2)..Wherecan’tyouflyakite?(2分)答案：2)Wecan’tflyakiteneartreesorelectriclines,orinanareawheretherearelow-flyingplanes.3).（二）将短文中划线的句子译成汉语。(2分)答案：3)风筝在亚洲国家一直特别流行。/尤其在亚洲国家