2022-2023学年山西省临汾市普通高校对口单招英语第二轮测试卷(含答案)

2022-2023学年山西省临汾市普通高校对口单招英语第二轮测试卷(含答案)学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________

一、单选题(50题)1.Thesquirrelwasluckythatitjustmissed_______.

A.catchingB.tobecaughtC.beingcaughtD.tocatch

2.Whathedescribedasonlya______detailIthoughtwasthemostimportantpartoftheplan.

A.commonB.plainC.justD.mere

3.—Theeducationsystemratherthantheteachers______toanswerfortheoverburdenonthestudents—IagreeIhopethereform.beingcarriedoutinourcountrywillhangaboutthe_____results.

A.are;desiredB.is;desiredC.are;desiringD.is;desiring

4.Thankyouforthe______youdidme.tomovethesofaupstairs.

A.favorB.goodC.helpD.kindness

5.Janehasbrownhair,infact,it'squitesimilarinshade______yours.

A.asB.withC.likeD.to

6.Sicknessdeprivedme______thepleasureofseeingyou.

A.fromB.ofC.outofD.with

7.Hishandwritingis______yours.

A.morebetterB.aswellasC.muchbetterthanD.asbetteras

8.Thatistheonlywaywecanimagine_______theoveruseofwaterinstudents‘bathrooms.

A.reducingB.toreduceC.reducedD.reduce

9.Hewasamanofstrongfeelings,______normallylayhiddendeepinsidehim.

A.itB.thatC.thoseD.which

10.Newtypewriterscostabout________priceofthesecond—handones．

A.threetimesthe

B.athreetimes

C.thethreetimes

D.threetimesa

11.WewereoverjoyedatthenewsofChina__________anotherman-madesatel1ite．A.startingB.1aunchingC.fightingD.shouting

12.Inoticedhiseyes______,becausetheywereverylarge.

A.inparticularB.withparticularC.inspecialD.withspecial

13.Little_________thattheirplanhasbeenDiscovered．

A.didtheysuspect

B.dothesuspect

C.dotheysuspect

D.theysuspect

14.Haveacigarette,______?

A.willyouB.don'tyouC.doyouD.aren'tyou

15.______hecome,theproblemwouldbesettled.

A.WouldB.ShouldC.ShallD.If

16.TheheavysnowcouldnotkeepUS_________goingouttowork．

A.onB.upC.uponD.from

17.Myfather______mebysayingthatIcouldwininthespeechcontest,soItookpartinit.

A.discouragedB.encouragedC.preventedD.asked

18.—ThisismynewdogHisnameisWisdom—That'sinterestingWhy______didyougivehimsuchaname?

A.intheearthB.inworldC.onearthD.ontheworld

19.Thisisjusttheplace______heandhiswifevisitedlastyear.

A.whereB.thatC.whenD.why

20.Theyrequiredthatallthenecessarydocuments______tothepresident'sofficebeforetheendofthismonth.

A.behanded

B.mustbehanded

C.shouldhandin

D.hadbeenhandedin

21.Itisreportedthatmanyanewhouse_______atpresentinthedisasterareaA.arebeingbuilt

B.werebeingbuilt

C.wasbeingbuilt

D.isbeingbuilt

22.—What'sthechanceofthere______anelectionthisyear?—Ihavenoidea.

A.isB.tobeC.beingD.be

23.______today,bewouldgettherebyFriday.

A.Wereheleave

B.Wasbeleaving

C.Werehetoleave

D.Ifheleaves

24.Thesearchwas_______whennightcame,eventhoughthechildhadnotbeenfoundA.approvedB.acquiredC.achievedD.abandoned

25._______manytimes,hefinallyunderstoodtheproblem.

A.ToldB.TellingC.HavingtoldD.Havingbeentold

26.Iwonderhowmuch______.

A.thatcarwasB.wasthatcarC.isthatcarD.thatcaris

27.Afterallthistimeyou‘dthinkhe‘dhaveforgotten，________?

A.shouldyouB.wouldn"tyouC.don"tyouD.doyou

28.Sobadly______inthecaraccidentthathehadtostayinhospitalforseveralweeks.

A.didheinjureB.heinjureC.washeinjuredD.hewasinjured

29.Noconclusionhasbeen______yet.

A.achievedB.reachedC.attainedD.arrived

30.Sometimeschildrenhavetrouble______factfromfictionandmaybelievethatsuchthingsactuallyexist.

A.toseparateB.separatingC.forseparatingD.ofseparating

31.Tomwasabouttoclosethewindows_______hisattentionwascaughtbyabirdA.whenB.suddenlyC.andD.till

32.Helenalwayshelpshergrandmothereventhoughgoingtoschool____mostofherday.

A.takesupB.makeupC.saveupD.putup

33.Thescientistsallagreedthatrulesofphysics,______weareallfamiliar,governtheworldA.towhichB.onwhichC.whichD.withwhich

34.Finallyhegottimeforaglance______thisreport.

A.offB.roundC.onD.at

35.Whenwe______themuseumisnotdecided.

A.visitedB.visitC.willvisitD.visiting

36.TomandJackarebothveryclever._________,Tomis____________Jack.

A.Allinall;asacleverboyas

B.Inotherwords;ascleveraboyas

C.Thatistosay;asacleverboyas

D.Inword;ascleveraboyas

37.Mr.Black,ournewEnglishteacher,isstrict______kind.

A.orB.butC.withD.aswell

38.While______ajob,thegraduatestudentgotanoffertostudyabroad

A.appliedforB.applyingtoC.appliedtoD.applyingfor

39.tosunlightfortoomuchtime,asthedoctorssay,willdoharmtoone‘sskin.

A.Beingexposed

B.Havingexposed

C.Exposed

D.Afterbeingexposed

40.Thebankisreportedinthelocalnewspaper,_______inbroaddaylightyesterday.

A.beingrobbed

B.havingbeenrobbed

C.tohavebeenrobbed

D.robbed

41.Notuntilthisterm______torealizehowimportantthissubjectistohisfuturecareerasadiplomat.

A.hebeganB.didhebeginC.hehasbegunD.thathehasbegun

42.Wemust__earlyinthemorningsoastocatchthefirsttrain.

A．setup

B．setout

C．setabout

D．setaside

43.

Allthestudentswenttothemagicshowyesterday.Itwasreally______A.amusinglyB.amuseC.amusingD.amused

44.12．Itwasthetraining_______hehadatschool_______madehimagoodjumper．

A.what;whatB.that;thatC.what;thatD.that;had

45.-Betweenthetwopossibleplans,I‘mbound_____thesecondoneA.favouringB.tofavourC.forfavouringD.tofavouring

46.Iwonderedwhatdifficultyhehad_________theplan?

A.tocarryout

B.carryingout

C.carriedout

D.withcarryingout

47.______yourhomeworkandmakesurethatyoudon't______anymistakes.

A.Do;doB.Make;makeC.Make;doD.Do;make

48.CountriesthattraditionallyneverallowedforeignstudentstostayandworklikeGermanyortheUnitedKingdom—arefacingtheirownlabor______ininformationtechnologyandrelaxingtheirimmigrationlaws.

A.cutsB.shortagesC.weaknessesD.imports

49._____cryingsadly,heraisedhisheadandlettearsstreamdownhisfaceonpurposeA.TobeseenB.SeeingC.ToseeD.Havingseen

50.Icanneverforget______thefamousactressduringhervisittoourschool．

A.havingbeenmetB.tomeetC.tohavemetD.meeting

二、补全对话(10题)51.根据以下资料，回答1~5题。

请在第______处填上答案。

52.根据以下资料，回答1~5题。

请在第____处填上正确答案。

53.Linda：Hello!ThisisLindaspeaking.Chris：Hello，Linda，thisisChris._______66________thisFridayevening?Linda：Yes，why?Chris：There‘sagoodconcert，andI’vegottwotickets.Iwonder________67_______.Linda：That‘sgreat!_________68_________?Chris：7o‘clock.Buthowabout_________69__________at6：45?Linda：OK.IthinkIcanmakeit.Chris：Aftertheconcert，________70_________，shallwe?Linda：Wonderful!Whydon‘twegotoaChineserestaurant?Chris：Whynot?OK，seeyouFriday.Linda：Seeyouthen.Bye!66.________

54.第52题________

查看材料

55.60请选择最佳答案填入()

56.A:Hi,XiaoWang.Whereareyougoingonvacation?B:56__________.A:Paris?Thatsoundsgreat!57__________.B:WeareleavingnextTuesday.A:Whoareyougoingwith?B:58__________.A:59__________.B:Forabouttwoweeks.60__________.A:Great!Wishyouapleasantjourney!B:Thanksalot.选项：A、We'llshowyouourphotoswhenweareback.B、Wearegoingwithourteachers.C.WearegoingtoParis.D.Whenareyouleaving?E.Howlongareyougoingtostaythere?F.Haveyoubeentherebefore?G.IwanttogotoLondon.H.Seeyoulater.56、请选择最佳答案填入()

57.(Fred=A;Mr.Smith=B;Bob=C)A:Oh,Mr.Smith,areyouverybusy?B:Well,IwasjustgoingtogiveBobaprivatelesson,butwhat'sthematter?56__________A:Imusttellyoumynews.JanhasbeenchosentoplayfootballforLondonagainstOxfordUniversity.B:57__________Hemustbeverypleasedaboutit,isn'the?A:Yes,heis,althoughhedoesn'tsaymuch.Thematchisatthreeo'clocknextThurs-day.C:58__________.B:Wemustn'tgivenoattentiontoourwork,Bob.IfyouwanttolearnEnglish,59__________.C:Butsir,youneedn'tsitinaclassroomtolearnEnglish.Why,!wenttoseeafootballmatchlastSaturdayandIlearnedalotofwordsIhadneverheardinthisclassroom.B:60__________.A.Anythingwrongwithyou?B.That'ssplendid!C.youhavetowork,nottogowatchingfootball.D.Youlookveryexcited.E.Icanquitebelieveit.F.Isay,couldn'tweallgoandseeitandshoutforJan'steam?G.youmustpaymuchattentiontolisteningandspeaking.H.Don'tmentionit.56、请选择最佳答案填入()

58.请在第_____处填上正确答案。

59.第53题________

查看材料

60.

第60题请将60处填上正确答案.

三、完型填空(10题)61.【B9】

A.asB.forC.whenD.though

62.27._______A.finalB.suddenC.easyD.temporary

63.15.（）A.A.scarceB.riskyC.rareD.rigid

64.(72)

A.inB.atC.onD.over

65.【B17】

A.thenB.asC.thatD.so

66.【C6】

A.teacherB.doctorC.winnerD.fool

67.(45)

A.generalB.orderC.questionD.nature

68.(55)

A.overB.underC.beneathD.above

69.26.A.homesB.jobsC.armsD.seats

70.请在第_____处填上正确答案。

A．shortcoming

B．convenience

C．part

D．mobilephone

四、翻译(20题)71.据报道，迄今为止，外国保险公司已打入中国19个城市。

72.Thehighestproportionofsmokersisfoundintheagegroupof24-44,regardlessofsexdifference.

73.Itisdeterminedthroughteststhattheharmfulsubstancesinafogdroplet,suchasacid,sodium,salt,amine,phenol,dustsandpathogenmicrobes,aredozensoftimesmorethanthatinanormalatmosphericwaterdrop.

74.Weareapublisherofbusinessmagazinesandcommercialtradejournalsandcanofferspecialratestonewcustomers.

75.Irefertoyouradvertisementinlastmonth'sissueofComputerWorldforasalesrepresentativeinAustralia.Iwouldliketoapplyforthisposition.

76.Ithasbecomeharderandharderforateenagertostandupagainstthepopularitywaveandgohisorherownway.

77.我们发现很多学生都在读书，所以我们不说话了并且开始学习。_____________________________________________________________________________

78.Astohisexperience,heisnotverysuitableforthisposition.

79.Althoughheisn'tsuccessfulnow,hedoesn'tconsiderhislifeasafailure.

80.Thisbookisdividedintosixteenunitesthandealswithtopicsofeverydayconversation.

81.IhaveboughtthathousefromwhichIcanenjoythebeautifulsceneoftheChangjiangBridge.

82.我相信我的学历和团队工作经历完全符合这一职务的要求。

A.Ibelievemyeducationbackgroundandexperienceinteamworkfitinnicewiththejobrequirements.

B.Ibelievemyeducationbackgroundandexperiencefitinnicelyinteamworkwiththejobrequirements.

C.Ibelievemyeducationbackgroundandexperienceinteamworkfitinnicelywiththejobrequirements.

D.Ibelievemyeducationbackgroundandexperienceinteamworkfitnicelywiththejobrequirements.

83.Itistheresultofthefloodthatmadepeoplefullyrealizetheimportanceofplantingtrees.

84.Theyhavemadeanambitiousplansoastobuyalargercompany.

85.如果你想要节约钱，你最好买些二手书。_____________________________________________________________________________

86.TheGreatWallisthesymboloftheChineseNation,anditisoneofthesevengreatwondersintheworld.

87.健康取决于良好的食物。清新的空气和充足的睡眠。

88.WehopeyoucanacceptourinvitationandlookforwardtomeetingyouinBeijing.

89.Thedemandforforeignexchangearisesbecauseacountry'sresidentswanttobuyforeigngoods.

90.Whetherhelikesthepresentornotisnotcleartome._____________________________________________________________________________

五、阅读理解(5题)91.

Accordingtotheauthor,itishardtoimagineaworkablesocietywithout______.

A.arecognizedauthorityB.enoughmoneyC.examplesD.changes

92.43.Bysaying"Let'shopethatthistimeitreallywillbethelastone",thefathermeantthat______.A.hewishedpeoplehadnotbuiltthebonfireB.hehopedpeoplewouldnotbuildanymorebonfiresC.hehopedtherewouldbenomorewarsintheworldD.hewishedtheSecondWorldWarhadnothappened

93.

Howmanypeopleoutsidecitiesgointocitiestolookforjobseachday?

A.70%ofthepeople.

B.4%ofthepeopleintheworld.

C.Morethan75000.

D.About75000people.

94.35.Howlongdidthe

NewYork

blackoutin1977last?A.Awholenight.B.Twenty-fourhours.C.Awholeweek.D.Threedays.

95.Whatis"Arcades"?

A.Itisakindofcomputergames.

B.Itisanarea.

C.Itistheplacewhereyoucanplaythecomputergamescheaply.

D.Itisapark.

六、作文(1题)96.Youaretowritein100-120wordsonthetopicGlobalShortageof

FreshWater.YoushouldbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegiveninChinesebelow

：1.人们认为淡水是取之不尽的

;2.实际上淡水是短缺的;3.我们应当怎么办。

参考答案

1.C

2.D解析：本题测试形容词辨析。四个选项的意思分别是“普通的”，“清楚的”，“正义的”，“仅仅的”。根据句意，D项正确。本句大意为：他仅仅把它作为一个细节来描述，而我却认为它是这个计划中最重要的部分。

3.B解析：theeducationsystem是主语，谓语动词应用单数；thedesiredresults意为“期望的结果”。

4.A解析：favor：帮助，一般用domeafavor；good：好处；help不与do搭配：kindness：善良。故选A。

5.D

6.B解析：本题考查动词固定搭配的用法。deprive后常接介词of，表示剥夺什么。

7.C解析：much用在句中修饰比较级better。

8.B

9.D解析：which修饰非限定性定语从句，指代前边一句话。本题涉及句法知识——简单句、并列句和复合句。例如：Hehastwodaughters.Theyaredoctors.(简单句)Hehastwodaughtersandtheyaredoctors.(并列句)Hehastwodaughters,whoaredoctors．(复合句)

10.A【句子大意】新打字机的价格是二手货的三倍。

11.Blaunch为“发射”讲；其余为干扰项。

12.Ainparticular是固定搭配，意为“特别地”。

13.C

14.A解析：此题考查反意疑问句的用法。主句为祈使句，因此其反意疑问句用willyou。

15.B解析：此处是对将来情况的假设。虚拟条件句的谓语部分为should，had或were时，可把if省去，而把should，had或were放在从句的主语之前，构成主谓部分倒装。

16.D

17.B解析：encourage：鼓励、鼓舞；discourage：使泄气；prevent：阻止；ask：要求。根据句意只有选B。

18.C

19.B

20.A解析：本题考虚拟语气在名词性从句中的用法。在“ask(advise，desire，ordersuggest，require，etc。)+the广引导的从句中，谓语动词应用“should+认”，should可以省去，再结合语态，故A项正确。本句大意为：他们要求所有的必要文件都必须在月底之前交到校长办公室。

21.D

22.C

23.C解析：本题考查倒装虚拟语气用法。本句是表示与将来事实相反，所以从句用wereto形式。句意为：如果他今天出发的话，他就会在星期五以前到达那里。

24.D

25.D

26.D解析：从句中的问句主谓不倒装。从句的时态随主句。我想知道那辆车的价格。

27.B考查反义疑问句。原句应是：youwouldthinkhehadhaveforgotten…反义疑问句的规则是陈述部分是肯定式，疑问部分应是否定式。Wouldthink表示推测，疑问部分也应选择would。选项B是正确的。【句子大意】你难道还认为他已经忘掉了，是吗?

28.C解析：副词so置于句首，句子应该用倒装语序，某人受伤用sb.beinjured来表示，故答案为C。

29.B解析：本题考查固定搭配的用法。当否定词位于句前时，得出结论应用reach/achievein/arriveatconclusion，故选B。

30.B解析：本题考查固定搭配。havetrouble(in)doingsth.“做某事有困难”。句意为：有时孩子们在分清故事和现实方面会有困难，相信故事中的事确实存在。

31.A

32.A

33.D

34.D

35.C解析：句子的前半部分是主语从句，主语从句中的谓语动词时态应根据句意而定。

36.B

37.B

38.Dapplyto应用；applyfor申请

39.A

40.C

41.B解析：表示否定的副词前置于句首，句子需要不完全倒装，即助动词提前。其余选项均可排除。除Notuntil外还有never，seldom，rarely，seldom，no，little，hardly，innotime等否定副词或结构放在句首时，句子需要部分倒装。

42.Bsetout意为“出发，动身”。

43.C所有的学生都去看了昨天的魔术表演。它太令人不可思议了。这里主要考查的是动词的现在分词和过去分词的不同用法。Sth．bedoing表示某一事物令人怎么样。Sb．bedone表示某人处于某种状态。例：Theletteristouching．这封信令人感动。

Iammoved．我很感动。

44.B

45.B

46.B

47.D解析：本题考查动词搭配。doone'shomework“做作业”；makemistakes“犯错误”。句意为：做作业，还要保证别犯错误。

48.B解析：cuts“裁减”；shortages“短缺”；weaknesses“弱点”；imports“进口”，故正确选项为B。

49.A

50.D解析：forgetdoingsth．忘了已做过某事。注意区别forgettodosth。忘了而没有做某事。

51.H

52.F

53.Areyoufree/Doyouhavetime

54.IwenttothecinemaonSunday/Isawafilm(movie)onSunday

55.E

56.

57.

58.GI'dratherhaveasmallwedding

59.What"sthematterwithhim

60.G

61.A

62.B

63.Crare形容通婚现象。

64.C解析：表示报纸的页，用介词on，故选C。

65.A解析：递进关系，用then。

66.D根据下一句话中“我会做得很差”可知在这种实践性较强的考试中我会显得像傻瓜一样，故应选D项。

67.B

68.B解析：这个成绩也破了纪录。

69.D26．因为是剧院，可以想象看剧的人会时不时地在座位间进出。选项D是正确的

70.Ashortcoming意为“缺点，不足”；convenience意为“方便”。此处讲手机的第三个不足之处。

71.ItisreportedthatforeigninsurancecompanieshaveenteredintonineteenChinesecitiessofar.

72.吸烟者中不分性别比例最高的是年龄介于24到44岁之间的人.吸烟者中不分性别，比例最高的是年龄介于24到44岁之间的人.

73.据测定，雾滴中各种酸、碱、盐、胺、酚、尘埃、病原微生物等有害物质的比例，比通常的大气水滴高出几十倍。

74.我公司专门出版商业杂志及商贸期刊可为新客户提供特别优惠。我公司专门出版商业杂志及商贸期刊，可为新客户提供特别优惠。

75.我在上月“计算机世界”上看到招聘驻澳大利亚销售代表的广告特向您申请这个职位我在上月“计算机世界”上看到招聘驻澳大利亚销售代表的广告，特向您申请这个职位

76.对青少年来说，要逆世俗潮流，走自己的路，是越来越难了。

77.Wefoundthatmanystudentswerereading,sowestoppedtalkingandbegantostudy.

78.就他的经验而言,他并不适合这个职位.

79.虽然他现在并不成功但他不相信他的人生是失败的.虽然他现在并不成功，但他不相信他的人生是失败的.

80.本书共分为16个单元，主要是关于日常会话的。

81.我买下了那座房