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2021年吉林省白城市普通高校对口单招英语第二轮测试卷(含答案)学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________
一、单选题(30题)1.Sobadly______inthecaraccidentthathehadtostayinhospitalforseveralweeks.
A.didheinjureB.heinjureC.washeinjuredD.hewasinjured
2.Thesquirrelwasluckythatitjustmissed_______.
A.catchingB.tobecaughtC.beingcaughtD.tocatch
3.
Allthestudentswenttothemagicshowyesterday.Itwasreally______A.amusinglyB.amuseC.amusingD.amused
4.Notuntilhelefthishome_______toknowhowimportantthefamilywasforhim.
A.didhebeginB.hadhebegunC.hebeganD.hehasbegun
5.Thescientistsallagreedthatrulesofphysics,______weareallfamiliar,governtheworldA.towhichB.onwhichC.whichD.withwhich
6.Sicknessdeprivedme______thepleasureofseeingyou.
A.fromB.ofC.outofD.with
7.Mary,_________here——everybodyelse,staywhereyouare.
A.comeB.comesC.tocomeD.coming
8.—Oh,Mary!YoushoulddoyourworkinsteadofsittingherewatchingTV.—______.
A.That'snotaverygoodidea.
B.TVproducesgoodinfluenceonchildren.
C.Whatmakesyousaythat?
D.YousaidTVwaseducational.
9.—That'smewhenIgotmarried.SeewhatIlooklikenow!—Whynotgoonadiettogetinto______?
A.shapeB.formC.appearanceD.body
10.Busyastheyare,parentsshould______atleasttwohourstospendwiththeirchildren.
A.setoutB.setawayC.setasideD.setoff
11.Icanneverforget______thefamousactressduringhervisittoourschool.
A.havingbeenmetB.tomeetC.tohavemetD.meeting
12.WewereoverjoyedatthenewsofChina__________anotherman-madesatel1ite.A.startingB.1aunchingC.fightingD.shouting
13.Wecanassigntheworkto__________isreliable.
A.whoseB.whomC.whoeverD.whomever
14.Iwonderhowmuch______.
A.thatcarwasB.wasthatcarC.isthatcarD.thatcaris
15.Balloonsfloatintheair_________boatsdoonthesea.A.justasB.whenC.thatD.where
16.TomandJackarebothveryclever._________,Tomis____________Jack.
A.Allinall;asacleverboyas
B.Inotherwords;ascleveraboyas
C.Thatistosay;asacleverboyas
D.Inword;ascleveraboyas
17.Hewasamanofstrongfeelings,______normallylayhiddendeepinsidehim.
A.itB.thatC.thoseD.which
18.Notuntilthisterm______torealizehowimportantthissubjectistohisfuturecareerasadiplomat.
A.hebeganB.didhebeginC.hehasbegunD.thathehasbegun
19.Little_________thattheirplanhasbeenDiscovered.
A.didtheysuspect
B.dothesuspect
C.dotheysuspect
D.theysuspect
20.Afterallthistimeyou‘dthinkhe‘dhaveforgotten,________?
A.shouldyouB.wouldn"tyouC.don"tyouD.doyou
21.While______ajob,thegraduatestudentgotanoffertostudyabroad
A.appliedforB.applyingtoC.appliedtoD.applyingfor
22.—Theeducationsystemratherthantheteachers______toanswerfortheoverburdenonthestudents—IagreeIhopethereform.beingcarriedoutinourcountrywillhangaboutthe_____results.
A.are;desiredB.is;desiredC.are;desiringD.is;desiring
23.Itisreportedthatmanyanewhouse_______atpresentinthedisasterareaA.arebeingbuilt
B.werebeingbuilt
C.wasbeingbuilt
D.isbeingbuilt
24.Newtypewriterscostabout________priceofthesecond—handones.
A.threetimesthe
B.athreetimes
C.thethreetimes
D.threetimesa
25.Sometimeschildrenhavetrouble______factfromfictionandmaybelievethatsuchthingsactuallyexist.
A.toseparateB.separatingC.forseparatingD.ofseparating
26.Helenalwayshelpshergrandmothereventhoughgoingtoschool____mostofherday.
A.takesupB.makeupC.saveupD.putup
27.Thisisjusttheplace______heandhiswifevisitedlastyear.
A.whereB.thatC.whenD.why
28.Whathedescribedasonlya______detailIthoughtwasthemostimportantpartoftheplan.
A.commonB.plainC.justD.mere
29.______hecome,theproblemwouldbesettled.
A.WouldB.ShouldC.ShallD.If
30.-Betweenthetwopossibleplans,I‘mbound_____thesecondoneA.favouringB.tofavourC.forfavouringD.tofavouring
二、完型填空(10题)31.(39)
A.OnesummerB.OnonesummerC.AtonesummerD.Inonesummer
32.32
A.acceptB.collectC.followD.insist
33.Onetypeofpersonthatiscommoninmanycountriesistheonewhoalwaystriestodoaslittleaspossibleandtogetasmuch【56】returnashecan.Hisopposite,themanwhohas【57】fordoingmorethatisstrictly【58】andwhoisreadytoaccept【59】isofferedinreturn,is【60】everywhere.
Boththesetypesareentirelydifferent【61】theirbehavior.Themanwho【62】isalwaystalkingabouthis"【63】";hethinksthatsocietyshould【64】himapleasant,easylife.Theman(whoisalwaysdoingmorethan【65】)talksof"duties";hefeelsthatthe【66】isindebttosociety.
Themanwhotriestodoas【67】ashecanisalwaysfullof【68】.Forinstance,ifhehas【69】todosomething,itwasbecausehewas【70】bybadluck.Hisoppositeisnever【71】busytotakeona(an)【72】pieceofwork.Soitis【73】thatifyouwantsomething【74】inahurry,gotothebusiestmanwhomyouhave【75】in.
(36)
A.inB.byC.asD.of
34.Ⅲ.Cloze(30points)Directions:Foreachblankinthefollowingpassage,therearefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.ChoosetheonethatismostsuitableandmarkyouranswerbyblackeningthecorrespondingletterontheAnswerSheet.Timeshavechangedandtheideasoftheyoungandtheoldaboutthesamethingareoftenillcontradiction.Forexample,parentsandteenagersoftendisagreeabouttheamountoffreedomandresponsibilitythatyoungpeople
(21)
tohave.
Theteenagerismoreindependentandoftenwantstobe
(22)
tochoosehisownfriends,selecthisowncoursesinschool,planforhisownvocational
(23)
,andearnandspendhisownmoney,andgenerally
(24)
hisownlifeinamoreindependent
(25)
thanmanyparentsareableto
(26)
.Mostproblems
(27)
teenagersandtheirparentsyieldto(导致)
(28)
planninganddecisionmaking.Withinallyparticularfamily,
(29)
areavoidedandproblemsaresolvedwhenallofthepersonstake
(30)
inthesituation,and
(31)
inworkingitout.
(32)
parentsandyoungpeoplelearnhowtoget
(33)
wellwitheachotheranddevelopskillsinunderstandingand
(34)
understood,even
(35)
mostdifficultproblemsarerelievedandasituationmightappearthatteenagersandtheirparentscansometimesseeeyetoeye.21.A.isB.shouldC.willD.are
35.选()
A.runningB.stoppingC.risingD.falling
36.
【C5】
A.staredB.smiledC.glaredD.nodded
37.(40)
A.spendanything
B.costanything
C.paynothing
D.needsomething
38.Jimhesitatedbeforegettingin.Hedidn'tliketheman's【21】orthewayhetalked.Andatothertimehewouldhavesaid,"【22】,"but'hisleghurt,anditwasalong【23】home.Hegot【24】Thebigcarstartedoffinaburstofspeed."I【25】whoyouare,"themansaidafterhesitatingforamoment."Iknowyou'rethefellowwhomakesthe【26】ontheteam.Withyourworkinghard,they【27】.Without,theylose.It'sas【28】asthat."Theman【29】upintohispocketandtookoutanew$100bill(纸币)"There'smorewherethiscamefrom,ifyouknowwhatI【30】,"hesaid,breakingintoasly(狡诈的)smile.
(56)
A.clothesB.looksC.vanD.motorcycle
39.(78)
A.selectionsB.collectionsC.sourcesD.origins
40.(41)
A.lendB.presentC.borrowD.put
三、词汇与语法知识(10题)41.Everyofficerandeverysoldier__________obeytherules.
A.hadtoB.havetoC.hastoD.musthaveto
42.Itwasnotuntilhearrivedatthestation__herealizedhehadforgottenhisticket.
A.there
B.then
C.that
D.where
43.Wehadapicniclasttermanditwasalotoffun,solet‘shave__________onethismonth.
A.theotherB.someC.anotherD.other
44.Hadshe__________herpromise,shewouldhavemadeittoYaleUniversity.
A.lookeduptoB.liveduptoC.keptupwithD.comeupwith
45.Tomlookssopaletoday.He__ill.
A.mustbe
B.hadtobe
C.shouldbe
D.shallbe
46.Nowadayspeoplesometimesseparatetheirwastetomakeiteasierforit__________
A.reusingB.reusedC.reusesD.tobereused
47.SevenyearshavepassedIcametoAmerica.
A.since
B.from
C.for
D.when
48.—Iusuallytravelbytrain.—Whynot________byplaneforachange?
A.totrygoingB.tryingtogoC.totryandgoD.trygoing
49.Dr.Smith,togetherwithhiswifeandtwosons,__toarriveontheeveningflight.
A.are
B.aregoing
C.is
D.willbe
50.Itwasyourbrother__Imetatthestation.
A.who
B.whom
C.that
D.why
四、词汇与结构(5题)51.______fromendlesshomeworkonweekends,thestudentsnowfindtheirownactivities,suchastakingaridetogethertowatchthesunrise.
A.FreedB.FreeingC.TofreeD.Havingfreed
52.TheMinisterofJusticehas______animmenseamountofcorrespondencebeforebreakfast.
A.gotoverB.gotbehindC.gotroundD.gotthrough
53.Ican'tsleepatnight.I'vebeenunder____recentlybecauseoftheexamination.
A.considerationB.controlC.discussionD.pressure
54.Marydoesnotreadnewspapers;shereadsShakespeare,______.
A.thereforeB.eventuallyC.howeverD.although
55."Youareveryselfish.It'shightimeyou______thatyouarenotthemostimportantpersonintheworld."Edgarsaidtohisbossangrily.
A.realizedB.haverealizedC.realizeD.shouldrealize
五、阅读理解(2题)56.AcrobatsandgymnastsareindangerofhurtingthemselvesinCirqueduSoleilperformancesbecause______.
A.theyhaven"tpracticedenough
B.theequipmentisinneedofrepairs
C.theyperform.riskyactswithoutnets
D.someareHIVpositive
57.Accordingtothepassage,oneofthereasonsforTokyotobethehostofOlympicsin1964maybe______.
A.it'samajorcityofJapan
B.it'safamouscity
C.it'sacityinAsia
D.it'sniceandcoolinsummer
六、作文(1题)58.假定你是Helen,要写一封信给Julie,对她和她的丈夫昨日请你和你丈夫吃饭表示感谢,表示要回请他们,以答谢他们的盛情款待。
参考答案
1.C解析:副词so置于句首,句子应该用倒装语序,某人受伤用sb.beinjured来表示,故答案为C。
2.C
3.C所有的学生都去看了昨天的魔术表演。它太令人不可思议了。这里主要考查的是动词的现在分词和过去分词的不同用法。Sth.bedoing表示某一事物令人怎么样。Sb.bedone表示某人处于某种状态。例:Theletteristouching.这封信令人感动。
Iammoved.我很感动。
4.A
5.D
6.B解析:本题考查动词固定搭配的用法。deprive后常接介词of,表示剥夺什么。
7.A本题考查祈使句型:
【应试指导】句意:Mary,到这里来,其余的人待在原处。根据句子的结构可判断出这是个祈使句。所以要用动词原形开头。Mary在句中不是
主语,而是“呼语”。
8.D解析:上句责备玛丽应该做作业而不是坐到那儿看电视,下句是玛丽对妈妈责备的一种辩解:“你说过电视是有教育意义的。”所以D项正确。
9.A解析:shape意为“(女人的)姿态,身段”;form意为“形状,形态”;appearance意为“外表,样子”;body意为“身体”。由题意知应选A。
10.C
11.D解析:forgetdoingsth.忘了已做过某事。注意区别forgettodosth。忘了而没有做某事。
12.Blaunch为“发射”讲;其余为干扰项。
13.C
14.D解析:从句中的问句主谓不倒装。从句的时态随主句。我想知道那辆车的价格。
15.A本句考查两个并列句之间的连接的词。题干的意思是:“气球能够浮在空气中正如船能够浮在海面上一样。”在四个选项中,只有A项的justas有“正如,犹如”的意思。故选A。
16.B
17.D解析:which修饰非限定性定语从句,指代前边一句话。本题涉及句法知识——简单句、并列句和复合句。例如:Hehastwodaughters.Theyaredoctors.(简单句)Hehastwodaughtersandtheyaredoctors.(并列句)Hehastwodaughters,whoaredoctors.(复合句)
18.B解析:表示否定的副词前置于句首,句子需要不完全倒装,即助动词提前。其余选项均可排除。除Notuntil外还有never,seldom,rarely,seldom,no,little,hardly,innotime等否定副词或结构放在句首时,句子需要部分倒装。
19.C
20.B考查反义疑问句。原句应是:youwouldthinkhehadhaveforgotten…反义疑问句的规则是陈述部分是肯定式,疑问部分应是否定式。Wouldthink表示推测,疑问部分也应选择would。选项B是正确的。【句子大意】你难道还认为他已经忘掉了,是吗?
21.Dapplyto应用;applyfor申请
22.B解析:theeducationsystem是主语,谓语动词应用单数;thedesiredresults意为“期望的结果”。
23.D
24.A【句子大意】新打字机的价格是二手货的三倍。
25.B解析:本题考查固定搭配。havetrouble(in)doingsth.“做某事有困难”。句意为:有时孩子们在分清故事和现实方面会有困难,相信故事中的事确实存在。
26.A
27.B
28.D解析:本题测试形容词辨析。四个选项的意思分别是“普通的”,“清楚的”,“正义的”,“仅仅的”。根据句意,D项正确。本句大意为:他仅仅把它作为一个细节来描述,而我却认为它是这个计划中最重要的部分。
29.B解析:此处是对将来情况的假设。虚拟条件句的谓语部分为should,had或were时,可把if省去,而把should,had或were放在从句的主语之前,构成主谓部分倒装。
30.B
31.A解析:onesummer表示“一年夏天”。
32.C
33.A解析:inreturn“回报,回礼”,固定搭配。
34.D21.答案为D
此处测试基本句型。看选项,注意其中的is和are,它们都可以与tohave连用。英文中的betodo为一种句型,beto后面接动词不定式,用于表示“责任、义务、意图、约定、可能性”等,一般翻译成“必须”。在本句中,决定be的形式的词为people,故选D为答案。
35.A
36.B
37.B解析:本题测试句意理解。don'tcostanything意为“不需要花任何钱”。
38.B解析:测试句意理解和词汇掌握。looks和appearance一样,意思为“长相”。
39.C解析:本题为名词词义辨析题。selection意为“选集,文选”;collection意为“收藏品,搜集的东西”;source用作复数,意为“原始资料”,与reference搭配,表示“可供参考的原始资料”;origin意为“起源,出身”。
40.A解析:lendahand固定搭配,“帮个忙”。
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