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人教版八年级下册英语期末测试题人教版八年级下册英语期末测试题人教版八年级下册英语期末测试题V:1.0精细整理,仅供参考人教版八年级下册英语期末测试题日期:20xx年X月八年级下册期末测试题(100分)第I卷(共55分)I.根据音标和句意选择正确的单词(5分)()1.Unluckily,a/∫ɪp/sankintheYangtzeRiveronJune1st.A.ship B.sheep C.pop D.drop()2./'weðә/youlikeIndianfoodorWesternfood,you’llfinditallinSingapore.A.Weather B.Wheel C.Whether D.Waste()3.Weshouldnevergiveuptryingto/ә'ʧi:v/ourdreams.A.ancient B.against C.anyway D.achieve()4.I’verecentlybeentoavery/ʌn'ju:ʒuәl/museuminIndia.A.unusual B.underwear C.unfair D.unlucky()5.Afewweeksago,Ifoundthe/mɑ:rks/ofanotherman’sfeetonthesand.A.make B.marks C.marry D.matterII.单项选择(20分)()6.She______toanEnglishprogramwhileherparents______TV.(兰州)A.waslistening;iswatchingB.listened;werewatchingC.waslistening;watchedD.waslistening;werewatching()7.—TheGreatWallisfamousallovertheworld.Howlongisit?
—__________.A.It’s8,859kilometerslong B.It’sabout200metersdeep C.It’s6meterswide D.It’s8metershigh()8.IplaybasketballeverydaybecauseIwanttoplayasasYaoMing.A.wellB.betterC.bestD.good()9.CouldyoupleasethepianosoloudlyYourbrotherishavingarestnow.
A.nottoplay
B.notplay
C.don’tplay
D.tonotplay()10.Ithinkitwouldstartahabitifyoucopymyhomework.A.good B.badC.well D.wonderful()11.—HowlongmayIyourdictionary?
—Foroneweek.Butyoumustn’ttoothers.A.keep;lendB.borrow;lendC.lend;beborrowedD.have;borrow()12.—youthee-mailyet?
—No,Ihaven’t.ButIwilldoitlater.A.Have;writtenB.Did;writeC.Will,write D.Do;write()13.Tomy,thesquarewassocleanafterthebigmeeting.A.surpriseBsurprisedC.surprisingD.surprises()14.—Ihavetoomuchhouseworktodoathome!—askyourhusbandforhelp?
A.Youcould B.Whydon’tC.Whynot D.Howabout()15.Weshouldn’tourhopes.Everythingwillbebetter.A.putup B.cheerup C.fixup D.giveup()16.Nancywasangryandshesattherewithoutsayingaword.A.allthetimeB.insilenceC.indangerD.overandover()17.Thedriversawanoldmanonthesideoftheroad.Alie B.lay C.lying D.tolie()18.Youmayfailintheexamyoustudyhard.A.Until B.if C.because D.unless()19.—youpleaseplaytenniswithme—Sorry,I.A.Could;can’t B.Could;couldn’tC.Can;don’t D.Can;couldn’t()20.Theyoungmanhismoneytobuynewclothesforherself. A.ranoutof B.ranoutC.ateup D.ranup()shouldnevergiveupothers.Sometimeshelpingothersmeanshelpingourselves. A.tohelp B.help C.helping D.forhelping()22.—Helen,_______youusedtoSichuanfood—Yes,Ilovehotfood.A.doB.areC.willD.have()23.—Wouldyoumindhere?
—I'msorryaboutthat.I'llgosomewhereelse.
A.nosmoking B.notsmoking C.nosmoke
D.notsmoke()24.Itisunhealthyforyousolateeverynight.A.sleep B.sleeping C.slept D.tosleep()25.—Whatdoyouthinkofthefilmyousawyesterday?
—Oh!It’soneofmoviesI’veeverseen.A.interestingB.moreinterestingC.mostinterestingD.themostinterestingIII.完形填空(10分)InChina,veryfewchildrenmakepocketmoney.26,inwesterncountries,mostkidsmakepocketmoneybythemselves.Theymakemoneyinmanydifferent27.Whenkidsareveryyoung,theirparentshelpthemsellthefruitsoftheirowntreestoneighbors.Kidsmayalsohelp28dohouseworktomakemoneyathome.Whenthey29sixteen,theycanmakemoneybysendingnewspapersorbyworkinginfastfoodrestaurants,
30duringthesummerholidays.Therearemany31ofmakingpocketmoneybykidsthemselves.Firstofall,theylearnthe32ofmoneybyworkinghardsothattheywillnotwasteany.Secondly,theylearnto33moneytobuythingstheyneedorwant,suchasbooks,pencils,moviesandevenclothestheylike.Thirdly,theylearnto34thedailylifeproblemsbyhelpingtheirparentsorothers.Makingpocketmoneyis35forchildrenwhentheygrowup.Thatiswhyparentsencouragetheirkidstomakepocketmoney.()26.A.
Also B.Anyway C.
However
D.Besides()27.
A.
ways B.levels C.
homes D.countries()28.
A.
teachers
B.friends
C.
parents
D.neighbors()29.
A.
get
B.have C.
catch
D.reach()30.
A.
really
B.hardly
C.
properly D.especially()31.
A.
choices
B.advantages C.
problems
D.lessons()32.
A.
fun B.value
C.
message D.purpose()33.
A.
count
B.waste C.
manage
D.change()34.
A.
giveup
B.lookup
C.
dealwith D.meetwith()35.
A.
helpful B.careful
C.
beautiful
D.successfulIV.阅读理解(15分)AAnoldmanlivedwithhislittlegrandson.Everydaytheoldmangotupearlytoreadbooks.Onedaythegrandsonasked,“Grandpa,Iwanttoreadbooksasyoudo.ButIalwaysforgetwhatIread.Whataretheadvantages(优点)ofreading”Thegrandfatherdidn’tanswerhim,butsaid,“Takethislittlebaskettotheriverandbringmebackabasketofwater.”Theboydidashisgrandpasaid,butallthewaterleaked(漏)outbeforehegotbackhome.Thegrandfatherlaughedandsaid,“You’llhavetowalkfasternexttime.”Thenexttimetheboyranfaster,butthebasketwasstillemptybeforehereturnedhome.Theboysaid,“See,Grandpa,it’snouse!”“Isitnouse”theoldmansaid.“Lookatthebasket.”Theboylookedatthebasketandfoundthatthebasketwasdifferent.Itwascleaner,insideandout.“That’swhathappenswhenyoureadbooks.Youmightnotunderstandorremembereverything,butwhenyoureadthem,youwillbechanged,insideandout.”()36.Whatdidtheoldmandoeveryday?A.Hecarriedwater.B.Hereadbooks.C.Hewrotesomething.D.Hedidsomechores.()37.Afterthegrandsonreadbooks,he_________.A.wastoobusytodoitB.gotuplateC.alwaysforgotwhathereadD.hesleptlate()38.Whatdidthegrandsonusetogetsomewater?A.Abasket.B.Abowl.C.Aglass.D.Acup.()39.Howmanytimesdidthegrandsongototherivertogetsomewater?A.Once.B.Twice. C.Threetimes.D.Fourtimes.()40.Accordingtothegrandpa’swords,whathappenswhenhereadsbooks?A.Wewillneverhaveanychanges.B.Wecanunderstandeverything.C.Wewillbechanged,insideandout.D.Wecanneverforgetwhatweread.BMynameisSam.Ijoinedaclubcalled“passinghelp”lastmonth.NowletmetellyouwhyIjoinedit.OneeveningthisMay,onmywayhomemyoldcarbrokendown(出故障).Itwas25milesfrommyhome.Iwantedtogetaride(搭便车),buttherewasnocar.Itwasalsohardtotakeataxi.Idecidedtotakeabushome.Iwenttoabusstopnearby.Afterawhile,abuscame,butitdidnotgotomytown.Thebusdriverwasayoungwoman.ShewaskindandshetoldmewhichbusIshouldtake.Iwaitedthereforaboutthirtyminutes,butnobuscame.Atlastacarcametomeandawomancameoutofthecar.Shewasjustthebusdriver.“WhenIreachedthebusstation,Igottoknowthatthebustoyourtowncouldn’tcome,soIreturnedhere.Ijustcan’tleaveyouhere,”shesaid,“GetinmycarandIwilltakeyoubacktoyourhome.”“Itisalongway.”Isaid.“Comeon,sir,”shesaid,“Let’sgo.”Onthewayshetoldmeastory.Afewdaysago,therewasn’tgas(汽油)inhercar.Anoldmandroveheruptoagasstationandthenbacktohercar.Whenwegottomyhome,Iwantedtogivehersomemoneytothankher,butshedidn’tacceptit.“Ionlywanttohelpothersanddosomethingniceforsomebody.Passitalong.”Shesaid.()41.WhathappenedtoSamoneeveningthisMay?A.Helosthisway.
B.Hiscarbrokendown.
C.Hewashurtinanaccident.
D.Hecouldn’treachthegasstation.()42.Samdidn’tthinkofgoinghome__________thatevening.A.bytrainB.bybusC.bycarD.bytaxi()43.Fromthepassage,weknowthattheyoungwomanwas_________.A.aclubboss
B.ataxidriverC.abusdriver
D.agasstationworker()44.TheyoungwomanwantedSamto_________.A.givehersomemoney
B.getonherbusC.takehertoherhouse
D.helpothersjustasshedid()45.Thebesttitle(题目)ofthepassageis________.A.AkindoldmanB.GettingarideC.PassinghelpD.AbrokencarCThatdayIsatonashelfinatoyshopandlookedoutofthewindowasusual.Littlechildrenwerepassinginfrontofthetoyshop.Sometimestheystoppedbythewindowandlookedatthetoysandchooseoneortwoforbuying,butitdidn’tmakemehappybecauseIknewthatnoonewishedtobuyme.Iwasalonelypoorteddy(泰迪熊)bear.Theyputmeonashelfinacornerofthetoyshopandforgotaboutme.ThenIbecamedisappointed,sad,andalonebecauselittlechildrendidn’tpayattentiontomeandpushedmeawaywhentheywerelookingforbeautifultoys.Onedayagirlandherfatherwerebypassingtheshop.Suddenly,shestoppedandlookedatthetoys.Byherclothes,Icouldtelltheywerenotrich.Shewasabouteightyearsold,thin,andsweet.Theyenteredtheshop.Shesearchedtheshelvesandsuddenlyhereyesstoppedatme.Shereachedouttotakemeandlookedatmecarefully.Shesaid“daddy,Ifoundabeautifulcheapteddy”.Sotheypaidhalfpriceandcleanedmeup.IhaveneverbeenhappierbecauseIhaveanangel(天使)tocareforme.()46.Theteddybear_____whenthechildrenwasshoppingorpassingbytheshop. A.wassittingontheground B.wasoutofthewindows C.waslookingoutofthewindow D.wasveryexcited()47.Theteddybearwasnothappy,because_________. A.hewasveryugly B.childrendidn’tlikehim C.childrendidn’tnoticehim D.somethingiswrongwithhim()48.Thelittlegirl__________. A.wasverypoor B.didn’tliketeddybearatall C.wasshortandheavy D.wasasellergirlofthetoyshop()49.Theunderlineword“search”maymean‘_____’inChinese. A.打扫 B.观察 C.摆放 D.搜寻()50.Atlast,____________.A.thegirlputtheteddyontheshelfagainB.thegirlgottheteddybearC.paidthefullpricefortheteddybear.D.thegirlwastoopoortobuytheteddybear.Ⅴ.补全对话。(5分)从方框中选择最佳选项完成对话,其中有两项多余。A:OK,Brain.It’stimetomakealistofchoresaroundthehouseforyou.’sfairenough.’sfairenough.shouldwashyourclothes.thateverything?’sveryniceofyou.needtowalkthedog.themorningbeforebreakfast.aboutAngela?A:Nocomplaining,comeon.First,51B:52That’swhatIliketodo.WhenshallIwalkhim?
A:Andthen,whenyougoout,don’tforgettotakeoutthetrash.B:OK.53Doessheneedtodoanything?
A:Ofcourse.ShehastowashthedishesfromMondaytoFriday.B:54AndIwantbothofyoutomakeyourbedsandpickupyourthingsafteryougetupinthemorning.Thatmeans,youshouldmakeyourroomstidy.B:Ok,ButyouknowIdon’tlikedoingthat.55A:Yes.Youcanhavearestonweekends.第II卷(共45分)Ⅵ.短文填空。(10分)根据短文内容,从方框中选词并用其适当形式填空,使短文意思完整、通顺。happen,see,disappointed,feel,for,bad,why,spend,try,carefulhappen,see,disappointed,feel,for,bad,why,spend,try,carefulCarolhasbeenstudyinghardandhopingtomakeprogressinhermath.Everydayshelistens1anddoesmathexercisesduringtheclassandlunchtime.Buthergradesinthelasttermwere2.“IwasreallysadwhenI3theresult.Ihave4somuchtimeonit,butIdon’tknow5,”shesaid.Oneofthe6feelingsintheworldisthatyouhavedonesomethinghardbutitdoesn’twork.Formiddleschoolstudents,itmaymakeyou7helplessifyouhavestudiedformonthsbutonlytakehomedisappointinggrades.Ifthis8toyou,youneedtoasksomeone9help.Maybeafriend,aclassmate,oryourteacher.Andalsoyouneedtobepatient(有耐心的).Keep10andintheendyou’llgetbettergrades.Goodluck!1.___________2.___________3.___________4.___________5.___________6.___________7.___________8.___________9.___________10.___________Ⅶ.句型转换。(10分)1.Hehasfinishedreadingthelongletteralready.(改为否定句)Hefinishedreadingthelongletter.2.Thelittleboyspenttwohoursindoinghishomework.(改写句子,句意不变)Itthelittleboytwohoursdohishomework.3.Anndoesn’tlikecountrymusic.Idon’tlikeit,either.(改写句子,句意不变)Anndoesn’tlikecountrymusic.____________.4.MaryisinShanghai.Shearrivedherethreedaysago.(合并句子)MaryShanghaiforthreedays.Ⅷ.完成句子。(10分)1.当他看到这个生病的老人时,他毫不犹豫的停下了车。Hestoppedhiscarwithoutwhenhesawthesickoldman.2.她不愿舍弃她心爱的毛衣,可是又没办法补好,只得将它丢弃了。Shehatedto________________herfavoritesweater,butitcouldnotbemendedandshehadtothrowitaway3.家长应该要求孩子们做些家务来培养他们孩子们的独立性。Parentsshouldasktheirkidstodosomechoresto___________theirchildren’s____________.4.昨晚的电视节目让我姐姐想起了她两年前在山村支教的经历。TheTVprogramlastnight___________mysister___________theexperienceasavolunteerinthemountainvillagetwoyearsago.5.Peter像他的爸爸,他们都喜欢帮助别人。Peter______________________hisfather,theybothliketohelpothers.Ⅸ.任务型阅读。(5分)根据短文内容,从方框中选择最佳选项,其中有两项多余。Canyouthinkofhavingcomputerscreensormobilephonesthatchangeshapestotellyouwhenyouhaveanewmessage?1Mobilephonesareourfriendsandwealwaysfeelthatwecan’tlivewithoutthem.ScientistattheHumanMediaLabinCanadainvented(发明)aspecialmobilephonecalledMorePhone.Itisasthinasapieceofpaper.2Youcanevenjumponit.Itusesverylittlepower(能量)3.Itisverylight.Youcantakeitaroundeasily.Youcantakeitwhenyouhaveaholidayorwhenyouneedtoworkintheoutsideforalongtime.Andyoudon’tneedtoworryaboutthebatteries.Scientistsspentabout13yearsdevelopingthisnewphone.Nowtheyneedtoencouragepeopletouseit.“4becausepeoplealwaysdon’tbelieveitatfirst.Andyouneedtoshowthemhowgoodyourproduceis”saidonescientist.Itisreallyafantasticinvention.5thereisnoneedforlargebatteriethereisnoneedforlargebatteries(电池)youwanttohaveamobilephonelikethis?’snoteasytobringanewproduct(产品)tothemarketoftenplaygamesonmobilephones.maysoundlikeanimpossibleideabutinfactsomeonehasinventedit.canbeanysizeandanycolor.don’tlikenewthings.2.____________3.____________4.____________5.____________Ⅹ.书面表达。(10分)Mrs.Smith最近遇到了一个问题,她给某医学杂志的专栏作者Je
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