高考英语真题模拟试题专项汇编13完形填空-记叙类含解析

1、2020 年高考英语真题模拟试题专项汇编（ 13 ）完形填空-记叙类1.阅读下面短文，从短文后各题给的 A、B、C D 个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最 佳选项。Since our twins began learning to walk, my and I have kept them thatour sliding glass door is just window. The 1 is obvious. If we 2 itis a door, theyll want to go outside 3 . It will drive us The kidsapparently knowthe

2、 4 . But our insisting it 5 window has kept themfrom 6 millions of requests the door.I hate lying to the kids. One day theyll 7 and discover that everythingtheyve always known about is .I wonder if 9 should alwaystell the truth no matter the 10 have strong 11 that lie weretelling is doing 12 damage

3、to our children. Windows and doors have 13metaphorical(比) meanings. Im telling them they cant open what they absolutelyknow is a door. What later in 14 they come to metaphorical door, like anopportunity(机会) of some sort, and 15 opening door and taking theopportunity, they just 16 it wonder, What if

4、it isnt a door? is, What if it isnt a 17 opportunity?Maybe its an unreasonable fear. But the 18 is that I shouldnt lie to mykids. I should just 19 repeatedly having say, No. We cant go outside now.Then when they come to other doors in life, be they real or metaphorical, they wont 20 to open them and

5、 walk through.(1) A. relief(2) A. admit(3) A. gradually(4). A. result(5). A. merelyB. targetB. believeB. constantlyB. dangerB. slightlyC. reasonC meanC. temporarilyC. methodC. hardlyD. caseD. realizeD. casuallyD. truthD. partly(6). A. reviewing B. approving(7). A. win out B. upC. receivingC. wake up

6、D. attemptingD. stand out(8). A. dream(9). A. parentsB. lieB. twinsC. fantasyC. colleaguesD. factD. teachers(10) A. restrictionsconsequencesB. explanationsC. differences D.(11) A. demand(12) A. physicalB. fearB. biologicalC. desireC. spiritualD. doubtD. behavioral(13) A traditional B. important (14)

7、 A. life B. time(15) A. by comparison withC. regardless of(16) A. get hold of B. stare at(17) A real B. typical(18) A. safety rule B. comfort zoneC. doubleC. replyB. in addition toD. instead ofC. knock onC. similarC. bottom lineD. originalD. historyD. make use ofD. limitedD. top secret(19) A. delay(

8、20) A. hurryB. regretB. decideC. enjoyD. acceptC. hesitate D. 2.阅读下面短,从短文后各题给的 、B、C D 四个选项,选可以填入空白处的最佳 选项。It was just after sunriseon a June morning. Nicolo, whosereal name be 1 to the public because of privacylaws, 2 working whole night at factory in Turin. As he oftendid, he stopped by the after w

9、ork auction(卖 3 by the Italianpolice where things 4 on the trains were sold to the highest bidder.There, among many other things, Nicolo two paintings he thought would look 5 above his table. and anotherbidder 6 until Nicolo finally won the paintings for $32.When Nicolo retired and went to live in S

10、icily, he 7 thepaintings with him. He hung them above the same table he had 8 fromTurin. His son, age 15, who had an art appreciation class,thought that there was something 10 about the with a young girlsitting on a garden chair. It was 签名 Bonnato or so he but whenhe 11 it, he only found Bonnard, Fr

11、ench 12 he hadnever heard of. He bought a book and was 13 to a picture theartist Pierre on the same chair in the same 14 as his fathers painting.Thats the garden in our picture, Nicolos son told his father.They 15 learned the painting they 16 was calledThe Girl with Two They 17 the other painting an

12、d learnedthat it was 18 Paul Gauguins of Fruit on a Table witha Small Dog. The 19 called the Culture Ministry; the officialconfirmed that the paintings were 20 and worth as much as $50 million.(1).A.attachedB.allocated C.exposedD.submitted(2).A.finishedB.delayed C.consideredD.tried(3).A.attendedB.re

13、served C.cancelledD.run(4).A.shown B.found C.kept D.hidden(5).A.nice B.familiar C.usefulD.real(6).A.battledD.bargained(7).A.held B.left(8).A.chosenD.moved(9).A.missedD.led(10).A.concreteD.natual(11).A.appreciatedD.witnessedB.debated C.discussedC.registered D.broughtB.received C.orderedB.failed C.tak

14、enB.unusual C.unappealingB.touched C.researched(12).A.painterB.designer C.authorD.actor(13).A.expectedB.surprised C.anxiousD.ready(14).A.room B.kitchen C.hallD.garden(15).A.apparentlyC.eventually(16).A.ownedD.stole(17).A.collectedD.studied(18).A.suitablyD.specifically(19).A.girl B.artist(20).A.copie

15、sD.presentsB.confidentlyD.temporarilyB.borrowed C.soldB.cleaned C.framedB.actually C.rightlyC.family D.policeB.originals C.models3.阅读下面短,从每题所给的 、B、C、D 四个选项中选出可以填入空内处的最佳选项。Molai grew up in a tiny village in India. The village lay near some wetlands which became his 1 He learned the value and beautyof

16、 2 there a very young age.When he was 16, Molai began to notice something 3 happening around his home. A flood had the area earlier that year andthe 4 it caused had away number birds. 5 ,the number of snakes had declined as well. He 6 that it was becausethere werent enough trees to protect them from

17、 the 7 . The solution,of course, was to plant trees so the could seek 8 during thedaytime. He turned to the 9 department for help but was nothing would grow there. However, Molai went looking on his ownand 10 a island where he began to plant 11 young plants in the dry season was 12 for alone boy. Mo

18、lai built at the 13 of each sapling (幼树 a bamboo platform,where he placed earthen small holes to 14 rainwater. The water would then drip 滴)on the plants below.Molai 15 to plant trees for the next years. His efforts haveresulted in 1,360 acres of naturally-grown land has become home plants and animal

19、s.(1).A.dream(2).A.natureB.jobC.homeB.youthD.choiceC.cultureD.knowledge(3).A.precious(4).A.waste(5).A.BesidesC.disturbingB.tensionB.interestingC.painB.HoweverD.awkwardD.damageC.ThereforeD.Otherwise(6).A.agreedB.realizedC.rememberedD.predicted(7).A.noise(8).A.directionsB.heatC.diseaseB.partnersD.dust

20、C.helpD.shelter(9).A.labor(10).A.rebuiltB.policeC.forestB.discoveredD.financeC.leftD.managed(11).A.DecoratingB.ObservingC.WateringD.Guarding(12).A.toughB.illegalC.fantasticD.beneficial(13).A.back(14).A.cool downB.topC.footB.keep offD.sideC.purifyD.collect(15).A.returnedB.learned C.failedD.continued4

21、.阅读下面短,从短文后各题给的 、B、C D 四个选项,选可以填入空白处的最佳 选项,并在答题纸上将该项涂黑Ive been farming sheep on a hillside for 54 years. I use a small to get about. My dog Don always sits beside me in the passenger scat.One morning l 1 lost lamb I was in top field, near where a motorway cuts through my land. The had separated from

22、its 2 , so I jumped out of to 3 it while Don stayed in his scat.Lamb and mother 4 , I turned back to the tractor only to seeit move suddenly away from me. 1his was 5 because I had put the handbrake on when I Don had somehow madethe 7 move.My heart froze in my chest as I 8 the tractor heading towards

23、the 9 .I ran desperately failed to 10 . It crashedthrough a wooden fence and disappeared. The 11 thing I saw was Dons face, looking at me.Heart in mouth, I 12 the fence and looked over. The tractorwas 13 against the crash barrier in the central reservation, havingmiraculously(奇般地)crossed 14 road wit

24、h fast-flowing traffic.I couldnt see Don, as I 15 the jumped out onto road, apparently 16 , and dashed back to The 17 and the motorway normally again. I couldntquite believe my 18 it turned no one got badly hurt, but the outcome could have been 19 .Don was given aspecial 20 that night-I want him thi

25、nking was angry with him.(1).A.droppedB.spotted C.carriedD.returned(2).A.kids B.friends C.ownerD.mother(3).A.ask aboutB.play with C.tend toD.run into(4).A.freed B.switched C.reunited D.examined(5).A.unexpected B.dangerousC.embarrassingD.difficult(6).A.FortunatelyB.GenerallyC.ImmediatelyD.Obviously(7

26、).A.lamb(8).A.saw(9).A.crowd(10).A.take offB.vehicleB.stoppedB.motorwayC.seatC.rememberedC.fieldB.catch upD.fenceD.droveD.hillC.hold backD.get out(11).A.real(12).A.fixedB.bestC.basicB.noticedD.lastC.reachedD.closed(13).A.restingB.runningC.parkingD.turning(14).A.sleepB.longC.roughD.busy(15).A.abandon

27、edB.approachedC.recognizedD.repaired(16).A.uncleanB.uncertainC.unhurtD.unhappy(17).A.arrivedB.repliedC.survivedD.waited(18).A.abilityB.dreamC.luckD.idea(19).A.commonB.confusingC.desirableD.awful(20).A.meal B.test C.job D.lesson5.阅读下面短,掌握其大,从题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个项,选出最佳选项。Afel was only a very small boy he f

28、irst saw snow in a picture book. Ithad lots of pictures of children 1 in big white fields. He asked, Mum,what are those white fields? His mother laughed, snow, and they are makinga snowman! She tried to 2 what snow was. Afel didntreally 3 because there was no where he lived. But he great 4 .One day

29、when he was 12, Afel was watching a programme on TV at his uncleshouse. The programme was full of snow. And not only snow there werepeople 5 across the snow. They looked like fantastic They had hatscovering all their heads and big goggles over their eyes. And on their feet, had 6 shoes.What are thos

30、e? he asked his uncle . Skis, replied hisuncle. And those people called skiers. At that moment, he 8 tobe a skier. He asked his uncle what the programme was. The Winter Olympics, saidhis Its like the normal Olympics, but 9 where you snow ski jumping, bobsleigh (雪橇, those sorts of things. They 10 it

31、every four years.Afel found out that the next Winter would be in Beijing, in 2022.Perfect, he thought. 11 for to become a brilliant skier.But theres no snow here! people told him. are you going to ski?Afel 12 them. He made a of from two pieces of wood. Hetied them to his feet and practiced skiing 13

32、 two sticks in his He practiced again and again until he could 14 quite quickly thesand. He 15 to fly the hills like the people on TV, but he couldnt. Never mind, he thought. Its a 16 How will you go to the Olympics? people asked him. Our countrydoesnt 17 have a team that goes to the Winter Olympics

33、. We have goodrunners and win lots of medals at the Olympics. But no skiing, no. Afeldidnt 18 .So every night, out in the middle of desert, Afel now practises skiingdown sand hills. He 19 that yellow sand brown earth are as goldas the medal he will bring home with he is the 20 . (1).A.drawing B.play

34、ing C.dancingD.hiking(2).A.announceB.stressC.concludeD.explain(3).A.mind(4).A.interestB.respondC.understandB.concernD.regretC.patienceD.confidence(5).A.walkingB.ridingC.runningD.flying(6).A.strongB.strangeC.fashionableD.comfortable(7).A.politelyB.hopefullyC.excitedlyD.nervously(8).A.promisedB.claime

35、dC.agreedD.decided(9).A.projectsB.fieldsC.sportsD.courses(10).A.gain(11).A.time(12).A.avoidedB.haveB.energyC.acceptC.experienceB.ignoredD.markD.determinationC.correctedD.criticized(13).A.pushingB.pullingC.holdingD.waving(14).A.roll(15).A.neededB.marchC.jumpB.preparedD.moveC.pretendedD.attempted(16).

36、A.startB.chance C.solutionD.strategy(17).A.even B.often C.shortly D.finally(18).A.refuse B.inquire C.careD.complain(19).A.dreamsB.predicts C.assumesD.realizes(20).A.authorityB.champion C.geniusD.celebrity6.阅读下面短,从短文后各题给的四个选(、B、C 和 D)中,选可以填入空白处的最佳 选项。My grandfather insists on me He is ninety-two year

37、s old, but he 1 my help and rolls his wheelchair over tothe 2 in the filling cup with boilingblack 3 .His room at the home is 4 , nothing more than a bed anda bathroom. His walls are covered in 5 of his six children andnineteen grandchildren. I my face, seven years old and in chocolate. When I 7 the

38、 photo, he laughs. “You were the fattest little kid. Your mom was so 8 .”I tell him Im here for a piece for journalism class, that the assignmentis to 9 a family and that him because he has thebest 10 . This gets a almost childlike smile. He is proud ofbeing 11 . My grandfather has many fine 12 , bu

39、t wisdom is not one of them.I ask about his experience in the war. He makes a face, 13 onthe wheels of his chair he thinks. “Have I you about Noel?” I say no. I remember 14 the name, maybe fifteen years ago.He 15 me a lot, which are so 16 that it makes me allthe more excited to visit him. Noel was G

40、randpas best friend. As Grandpa talks abouthim, his eyes glaze a and his mouth lifts at the corner. You see inhis 17 that they are the kind of friends whoserelationship 18 an admirable, platonic(柏图式的sort of love affair.This is the story I get today in this dirty and messy bedroom with only tableand

41、it lives up to those of my 19 I think, suddenly, that he hasjust 20 an amount of unimaginable to me. I think, the rest of my life, the stories I will live, are unimaginable to him.1.A.appreciates B.admitsD.refuses2.A.table B.stand C.balcony3.A.gas B.liquid C.tea4.A.clean B.bright C.simple5.A.pattern

42、s B.signsD.pictures6.A.spot B.recognize C.doubt7.A.point out B.take D.comment on8.A.excited B.embarrassedD.worried9.A.create B.interview C.summarize10.A.stories B.choicesD.opportunities11.A.witnessed B.chosenD.found12.A.goals B.situationsD.types13.A.rocking B.carryingD.taking14.A.silently B.entirely

43、D.obviouslyC.understandsD.sofaD.solidD.quietC.decorationsD.rememberC.look C.surprisedD.explainC.evidencesC.studiedC.qualitiesC.pushingC.vaguely15.A.expectsD.permits16.A.ambiguousD.vivid17.A.hand B.face18.A.uses B.adopts19.A.neighborhoodB.requests C.tellsB.apparent C.conclusiveC.heart D.headC.reaches

44、 D.editsB.brotherhood20.A.describedC.adulthood D.childhoodB.relived C.conveyedD.introduced7.阅读下面短,从短文后所给四个选( 和 D),选出可以填入空白处的最佳选, 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。On a winter afternoon, friend and I throwing the rooftop of an old lady house. The purpose of was to observe thestones 1 to missiles 导弹)as rolled to the roofs

45、edge. Ifound myself perfectly 2 rock and threw The stone slippedfrom my hand and 3 straight a small 4 on the lady back porch(走) At the sound of glass, we wewere 5 .I was too scared about getting 6 that firstnight. 7 , a few days passed and hadnt been discovered. I started to feel guilty(自责)for her 8

46、 from bottom of my heart.She 9 greeted me with smile each day when I gave her the paper, but I was no longer able to comfortable in her 10 .I made up my I would 11 my paper delivery money, andin three weeks I had seven dollars. I put the 12 in an envelope witha note explaining that was 13 for breaki

47、ng her window and hoped that the seven dollars would 14 the cost for repairing it.I waited until it was 15 , the old lady house quietly, and put the letter in her door.The next day, I was given a bag of cookies made by herself. thanked her andstarted to eat cookies. 16 I felt an envelope in the bag.

48、 I opened the envelope, I was 17 . Inside were the seven and a short note that said,“Im 18 of you.”Forty-three years seems like a long time to 19 the name of a mere acquaintance. Yet it dwells(留)in my memory that she taught me a lessonin 20 that I shall never forget.1.A.approached B.changedD.explode

49、d2.A.smooth B.huge C.soft3.A.left B.escaped C.headed4.A.roof B.porch C.window5.A.in danger B.in panicD.in trouble6.A.charged B.fined C.arrested7.A.However B.Therefore C.Besides8.A.misfortune B.homelessnessC.furniture D.damage9.A.even B.never C.still10.A.house B.mind C.memory11.A.save B.earn C.spend1

50、2.A.paper B.money C.stone13.A.shy B.sorry C.frustrated14.A.include B.equalD.cover15.A.afternoon B.morningD.dawn16.A.Unfortunately B.UnexpectedlyC.Gradually D.Naturally17.A.surprised B.frightenedC.attachedD.roundD.leapedD.doorC.in painD.caughtD.MoreoverD.rarelyD.presenceD.donateD.glassD.worriedC.affo

51、rdC.darkC.disappointed D.embarrassed18.A.fond B.delighted C.proudD.ashamed19.A.forget B.remember C.imagine D.delete20.A.kindnessB.honesty C.generosityD.forgiveness答以解1.答案：(1)-(5)C A B D A (6)-(10)D C A D (11)-(15)B C A D (16)-(20)B A C D C解析：(1).根语境可,作者谎的原(reason)很明显。(2).结下theyll want to go outside

52、3 .It will drive us 可推知,如果作者他们承认(admit)是,孩子就会一(constantly)想去这使他们发疯 的。(3).参上题解析。时地临时地随意,偶地。(4).由文中的tell the truth并合语境可此处表示孩子们显然知道真(truth)。(5).根语境可知,作者他们坚说这仅仅(一窗户这已经阻止了孩子们很多次 试图(attempting)开的请求。(6).参上题解析。(7).根空前一句中lying to kids和句中的discover可知有一天他们会醒悟(wake up)过来,发现他们一直知的关于窗户的一切都是谎(lie),win out终获成功 ;stan

53、d out突出显。(8).参上题解析。fantasy幻,想象。(9).由 12 空的our children的提示可此处表示我在想无论结果如何父(parents)是否都应该告知真相。(10).参上题解析。restriction限制规制约因素。(11).根下文中Maybe its an unreasonable fear和境可知,此应我非常恐惧 (fear)。(12).根下文表述的“窗户和都有重要的比喻意,者害怕对孩子说了这样的谎,当孩子人生中的机会出现时,他们产生怀疑从而犹豫不知此处表示作者害怕自己所说的谎言正在对孩子造成精神上(spiritual)伤害biological生物的生学的。 (1

54、3).根语境和常识可知,窗和门都有重要的比喻意义。(14).根常识可,此处表示”倘若他们在以后的人(life)中,来到一扇就像某种机会的 比喻性的门,他们会怎么?(15).根下文中they just 16 it and wonder, What if it isnt a door?可知他们仅仅是盯着stare at)扇门在犹豫而不(instead 打开门抓机会。 comparison with与相比。(16).参上题解析。(17).根上文作者把门比作机可,如果这不是一扇 也就是说 如果这不是一个真 正的(real)机会。(18).根下文表述的作者应该受重复告诉孩子现在不能出去可,底线(bott

55、om line)是 者不应该向孩子说谎。(19).参上题解析。(20).根语境可,如果不对孩子说这样的,那么当他们来到人生的其他门前,不管它们 是真实的还是比喻性,他们会不犹豫地打开门走过去。2.答案：(1)-(5)CADBA;(6)-(10)ADDCB;(11)-(15)CABDC;(16)-(20)ADBCB解析：(1).根下文的because of Italys privacy laws知主人公的真名是隐私的、不 可透露的。attach系;allocate分配;expose揭,暴露;submit提。(2).根下文的after work auction(卖可知他是工作结束后去的拍卖会。(3

56、).根语,应该是意大利警察所经营的一个拍卖会attend出席,上学;reserve预订 ;cancel取消;run经营,管。(4).根据 3 by the Italian police可断拍卖的东西应是在火车上找到的。 (5).根语境及常识可知,画挂餐桌上方起美观的作用。(6).根下文的Nicolo finally won the paintings知 Nicolo 和外一个竞标者是在竞,battle竞争;debate辩论;bargain价还。(7).根据When Nicolo retired and went to live in 以及下文He hung them abovethe same

57、 table he had 8 from 可推, Nicolo 把幅画和那个餐桌都 从 带了 Sicily。(8).参上题解析。(9).他儿子上过艺术鉴赏课take学,修(课程。(10).根 age had an appreciation 可他的 儿子上过艺术鉴赏课觉得这幅画不同寻常。(11).根上文的It was signed(签名Bonnato or so he 可 Nicolo 的儿子应该是去查了这个签名但是查到的只Bonnard,个他从未听说过的法国画家。appreciate欣赏,感激;touch摸,触调;witness见证目击。(12).参上题解析。(13).根He bought a

58、 book and was 13 to find picture of the artistPierre Bonnard sitting on the same chair in the same 14 as his fatherspainting及Thats the garden in our 可测 的子买的一本书中 PierreBonnard 的片中的椅子和花园跟 Nicolo 到的画中的一模一,这应该是让人惊讶的。 (14).参上题解析。(15).根语境可, Nicolo 父最(eventually)道了画的名字。 apparently明显 ;temporarily暂的。(16).根语境

59、可,应该是他们拥有的画。(17).根语境可,他们调查了第一幅画和它的作者之,又去研究另外一幅画frame给 (图画或照片)配框。(18).根语境可,他们研究了另外一幅得知这幅画实际上是 Paul Gauguin 的品(19).根下文信息可知,应该是父子俩打电话去意大利文化部求证画的真伪。只有 family 可 以指代文中出现的父子俩。(20).根 official confirmed可知官方证实这两幅画是画家原作。3.答案：(1)-(5)CACDA;(6)-(10)BBDCB;(11)-(15)CABDD解析：(1).文首句提到 Molai 在个小村庄长,合语境可知此处表示一些湿地变成了 他的

60、第二个(。(2).根上文提到的湿地和下文讲述的 Molai 保护动物而种树可,这里指的是在很小的年纪他知道了自然nature)的要性和美丽。(3).根下文表述的洪水发生,和蛇的数量都减少了可这里指的是他家周围发生了一 些令人不安(disturbing)事。(4).根语境和空后it caused知这里指的是洪水带来的破(damage)。(5).空提到鸟的数量减少了,后提到蛇的数量也减少,故此处用 Besides(此)。(6).根语境可知,这里指的是意识(realized)这是因为没有足够的树。(7).根下句中的 the daytime并合常识可这里指的是没有足够的树去保护这 些动物免受(的害。(