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1、2022-2023学年安徽省宿州市泗县墩集中学高一英语上学期期末试卷含解析一、 选择题1. The looks on the childrens faces suggested that the question was really .A. Confused; confusing B. Confused; confusedC. Confusing; confused D. Confusing; confusing 参考答案:A2. We arent going,for the simple _ that we cant afford it. A.reason B.cause C.fact D
2、.result 参考答案:Afor.reason是固定搭配,意为“由于的原因”。 3. The policeman didnt argue with us. He just told us _.A. how to do B. what to do it C. what to do D. how do it参考答案:C4. Nowadays children _ this or that although they re not willing to.A. are forced studying B. are forced studyC. are made to study D. are mad
3、e study 参考答案:C略5. I felt so bad all day yesterday that I decided this morning I couldnt face _ day like that. A. other B. another C. the other D. others参考答案:B略6. It is obvious to the students _ they should get well prepared for their future.A. as B. which C. whether D. that参考答案:D7. Not until he left
4、 his home _ to know how important the family was for him. A. did he begin B. had he began C. he began D. he had begun参考答案:a略8. The heavy rain made his business _ a great loss. A. sufferB. to sufferC. sufferingD. suffer from参考答案:A9. From his _ eyes, I know nobody can _ him to change his mind.A. deter
5、mined, make B. determining, manage C. determined, persuade D. determining, tell参考答案:B10. The happy of children playing in the garden disappeared, and it was quiet again.A. scene B. sceneryC. sightD. view参考答案:A11. Do you mind if I carry on with my work while you _ tea ready? No, of course not.A. are
6、getting B. will getC. have made D. made参考答案:Awhile引导的时间状语后必须是可持续进行的动作。12. Large quantities of time _ been spent on the discussion. Yes, and most students are now for the requirement that all the students not take their cell phones into the classroom.A. is; will B. has; can C. are; must D. have; shou
7、ld参考答案:D【知识拓展】1.a quantity of+可数名词复数后面的谓语动词用复数形式。A quantity of children are playing football.许多学生正在踢足球。2. a large quantity of修饰不可数名词时,后面的谓语动词在人称和数上要和quantity保持一致。Large quantities of time have been spent on the discussion.大量的时间已经花在讨论上。A large quantity of beer was sold out.大量的啤酒被售出.13. -If you are adm
8、itted to a key university, _as a prize?-I am looking forward to a cell phone.A. what you expect your father will offer youB. do you expect what your father will offer you C. what do you expect will your father offer you D. what do you expect your father will offer you参考答案:C 14. You _ at home the who
9、le afternoon. Could you go shopping with me now?No problem. Wait a moment.A. stay B. had stayed C. are stayingD. have been staying参考答案:D15. Every student as well as teachers who _ to visit the museum_ asked to be at the school gate on time.A. is; is B. are; are C. is; are D. are; is 参考答案:D略16. The g
10、irl _ leg was broken in the earthquake was taken to the hospital. A. who B. that C. which D. whose参考答案:二、 书面表达17. Directions: Write an English composition according to the instructions given below in Chinese. 假设你是班长,请结合以下要点给同学们谈谈一些不健康的生活方式及其可能造成的危害,并给同学提出一些建议。请据此写一篇100词左右的英语发言稿。不健康的生活方式:1.缺乏体育锻炼,久坐不
11、动2.睡眠不足3.不吃早餐4.抽烟、喝酒、沉溺于网上游戏注意:1.开头已给出,不计入总词数 2.可适当增加细节,使行文连贯。Dear fellow students,Im going to talk about some unhealthy lifestyles and the harm they may lead to._参考答案:Dear fellow students, Im going to talk about some unhealthy lifestyles and the harm they may lead to.In our daily life, we can see m
12、any of us lead an unhealthy life. Here are some examples: some of us dont take regular physical exercise and many lack sleep. Second, others keep on sitting for a long time. Whats worse, some dont have a habit of eating breakfast. What is the worst is that some students even have been addicted to sm
13、oking and drinking, which may ruin their health.There is no doubt that these unhealthy lifestyles do great harm to our health. If we dont change our way of life, well break down sooner or later. Therefore it is important for us to develop healthy lifestyles and get rid of the above bad habits. Only
14、in this way can we keep healthy and enjoy our life.Thats all. Thank you.三、 阅读理解18. Nobody is sure where and when the expression apple-pie order began. Some say that Scottish and English writers used the expression a long time ago. Others say it was first used in the northeastern American states know
15、n as New England. The housewives of New England cut their apples in even slices. Then they filled pie pans with them in an organized way, row upon row. As one writer said, the women of New England loved to have everything in its place. This perhaps explains why it generally is believed that the expr
16、ession apple-pie order began in New England.Another old expression, apple of discord, comes from ancient mythology(神话),however. The myth says that all the gods and goddesses were sitting around the table to celebrate the marriage of Thetis and Peleus. One of the goddesses-Discord was a troublemaker.
17、 She threw away a golden apple on the table to be given as a prize to the most beautiful goddess.At one time, the tomato was called a love apple. That was a mistake. This is how the mistake happened: In the sixteenth century, Spain brought the tomato from South America after Spanish explorers had la
18、nded there. Spain then sold the tomato to Morocco. Italian traders carried it on to Italy. The Italian name for the tomato was pomo di Moro-apple of the Moors. When French growers brought it in from Italy, they thought di Moro meant damour-the French word for love. And so pomo di Moro became the app
19、le of love.People believe many things about the apple. One belief is that it has great power of keeping people healthy. A very common expression is an apple a day keeps the doctor away. Another belief is based on fact. The expression is one rotten apple spoils the barrel. When an apple begins to go bad, it ruins all the other apples around it in the container. The expression has come to mean that one bad person in a group can cause everyone to act bad.28. Which of the following can we know about the phrase apple-pie order?A. It began in New England. B. It has been put into use re
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