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1、习:IWW +(+-b) -2022届高锅馥习备考阅读以下短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最正确选项。Late summer and Fall Cruise Deals for FamiliesIf you and the kids are expecting a different type of holiday, a cruise might be what youre looking for. These completely packaged cruises are available for September, October and December sailin
2、gs, so chat with a travel expert and book now!8-Night Caribbean VacationWhat: For an after-holiday cruise, a 7-night Caribbean cruise aboard Royal Caribbeans Oasis of the Seas on December 26 might be the way to go, with rates that start at $1, 799 per person.Whafs Included: This package includes a 7
3、-night cruise, a 1-night hotel stay in Fort Lauderdale, and transfers to ship.9-Night Hawaii VacationWhat: Sail aboard Norwegians Pride of America to Hawaii and discover its heritage and history with this 9-night package that starts at $1, 755 per person for the October 24 sailing.Whafs Included: Th
4、e package includes a 7-night cruise, a 2-night hotel stay in Honolulu, a 2-night car rental, and ship and airport transfers.10-Night Alaska Cruise TourWhat: Aboard NCLs Norwegian Sun, see glaciers, icebergs, whales and quiet Alaskan fishing towns on September 7 just before summer officially ends. Ra
5、tes start at $1, 614 per person.Whafs Included: This summer package includes a 7-night cruise, a 3-night cruise tour, and transfers to ship.Since my first miracle, l5ve come to understand that the time and place for a miracle is 20 we choose to find it.A. cut B. pain C. wound D. cancerA. declared B.
6、 admitted C. promised D. insistedA. learn B. take C. tell D. manageA. spread B. came C. brought D. leftA. confirmed B. explained C. considered D. concludedA. possibility B. importance C. seriousness D. resultA. curious B. sure C. worried D. sorryA. permission B. support C. approval D. effortA. persu
7、ade B. please C. encourage D. astonishA. declined B. provided C. received D. requiredA. healthy B. independent C. optimistic D. strongA. position B. spirits C. quality D. pressureA. eagerly B. confusedly C. patiently D. confidentlyA. covered B. reached C. controlled D. grownA. cured B. appeared C. e
8、xpanded D. remainedA. thought B. dreamt C. talked D. readA. case B. treatment C. miracle D. lessonA. easier B. better C. happier D. closerA. hear B. make C. keep D. seeA. whatever B. wherever C. whoever D. whichever答案阅读理解15 BCDAA 610 BDBAC 1115 DBAAC阅读七选五15 GCEAF完形填空15 BDCAA 610 CCDBA1115 CBBAD 1620
9、 DCADB8-Night Alaska VacationWhat: Take a 7-night Alaskan cruise with the kids aboard NCLs Norwegian Jewel on September 12, with money-saving rates that start at $1, 092 per person.Whafs Included: The package includes a 7-night cruise, a 1-night hotel room near the Seattle-Tacoma International Airpo
10、rt, and transfers to your hotel and ship.Which is proper for a family to have a vacation in October?8-Night Caribbean Vacation.9-Night Hawaii Vacation.10-Night Alaska Cruise Tour.8-Night Alaska Vacation.How much should one pay at least to enjoy the Alaskan fishing towns?A. $1, 799. B. $1, 755. C. $1
11、, 614. D. $1, 092.One who has a tight budget but wants to spend a few days at sea might choose.A. 8-Night Caribbean Vacation B. 9-Night Hawaii VacationC. 10-Night Alaska Cruise Tour D. 8-Night Alaska VacationMahindra, a former senior officer at the State Bank of India, talks about his disabled and w
12、ounded dogs like a father about his children-with the same love, affection, and warmth. Hes a well?-known animal rights activist, the secretary at People for Animals (PFA) . But nothing explains Mahindra better than his love for animals. It was this love that led him to establish Indias first shelte
13、r home for dogs living with disabilities.It all started in 1998, while taking a midnight walk, Mahindra came across a very weak dog on the street, whose bones were seen under its skin.Mahindra decided to feed it and for the next couple of days it became the center of his life, until the night when h
14、e found it dead. Since then, Mahindra started providing treatment to all wounded and sick dogs he came across. After some time, somebody told Mahindra about PFA, Indias largest animal welfare organization, chaired by Mrs. Manteca Gandhi. Mahindra contacted her and, impressed by the work he was doing
15、, Mrs. Gandhi asked him to start a PFA chapter in Ahmedabad.Thus, in 2014, he started the shelter. It took a long time for Mahindra to find land where the shelter could be set up. Finally, Ramesh Bahia PateL a farmer from a village named Jindal, agreed to give his land for nothing. Along with a team
16、 of four doctors and many volunteers, the shelter now has twenty?-five dogs that were unable to walk at all when they were brought in. Today, theyYe slowly healing.Dogs that have healed with proper treatment are sent back to where they came from if the environment there is safe. However, the shelter
17、 will be home to the blind dogs for all their lives, says Mahindra.The shelter runs on the money coming from Mahindras own pocket. There have been some financial crunches now but Mahindra is determined that no matter what challenges come their way, theyll fight through.What is Paragraph 1 mainly abo
18、ut?Mahindras affection for animals.Mahindras love for senior people.Mahindras care for disabled peopleMahindras devotion to protecting his children.What made Mahindra decide to do something for animals?The death of a homeless sick dog.His meeting with a sick dog one night.The encouragement of Mrs. G
19、andhi.His contact with the organization PFA.In his effort to build the shelter, Mahindra.spent much money hiring workersgot a free land from a farmerreceived little support from othersgot financial aids from the governmentWhat does the underlined word “crunches in the last paragraph mean?A. Aids. B.
20、 Markets. C. Services. D. Difficulties.Goldfish have pretty boring lives, so maybe its a good thing they can only concentrate for nine seconds! But according to a new research, humans are becoming like goldfish. Our attention span (时长)is getting shorter. And its all because of technology.“We move qu
21、ickly from one site to another on the web, “ says Doctor Ted Seller, a computer scientist from Massachusetts, “and we are losing the ability to concentrate.With millions of websites to choose from, the attention span of the average Internet user is just seconds. There are other digital distractions
22、too: e-mail, instant messaging and quickie movies on websites.Some people are worried about the effect on young people. uYou need time to understand and think about what you read, says Julia Wood, from London. uYoung people search the net all the time and their brains become full of useless informat
23、ion but there is no time to make sense of it. I am trying to persuade my pupils to read more books, so that they concentrate on one subject for longer.”Other teachers are trying more unusual methods to improve students concentration. Anne Savant, from Wales, was so worried about herstudents that she
24、 started playing Mozart during her science lessons. She said that it had an amazing effect: ”The music made them calmer, and their concentration was much better.”But not everyone believes that there is a problem. Ray Cole, an educational psychologist said, “On the web, young people learn to make qui
25、ck decisions about what is and isnt worth reading. They might look at five unhelpful websites very quickly, before stopping and reading a sixth useful website more carefully. In a world with so much information available, this is an important skill.”Why does the author mention “goldfish”?A. To analy
26、ze data.B. To introduce the topic.C. To settle problems.D. To suggest a way out.What may cause a shorter attention span according to Dry Ted seller?A. Skipping on the Internet. B. Making decisions.C. Reading in traditional ways. D. Digesting information.What will help students overcome a short atten
27、tion span?A. Receiving e-mails. B. Texting messages.C. Reading more books. D. Watching quickie movies.What is Ray Coles attitude towards looking through websites quickly?A. Cautious. B. Unfavorable.C. Ambiguous. D. Supportive.We hope youve finally made your peace with Pluto being downgraded from a p
28、lanet to an ice dwarf (冰矮星),because we have some more jarring news for you: It seems your teachers may have been wrong about the number of continents on the earth, too.Earlier this year, scientists published a report in the journal of the Geological Society of America detailing an eighth continent c
29、alled Zealander, roughly the size of India and almost completely hid itself under the Pacific Ocean east of Australia. Covering all of New Zealand as well as several nearby islands, Zealander likely spent the best of its above-water days as part of the supercontinent Godwin before fragmenting off Au
30、stralia and Antarctica some 80 million years ago. This lost, underwater continent is just beginning to reveal its secrets, making for one of the most promising scientific discoveries this year.While researchers have been aware of the 1.9 million-square-mile mass for two decades, Zealander has only r
31、ecently become the object of serious study since the Geological Society paper argued that it fits all the criteria for a proper continent, including a continental crust (地壳)thafs distinctly separate from the seabed in terms of elevation, thickness, and geology. A team of 32 scientists from 12 countr
32、ies just completed their first visit to six dig sites around Zealander, where they drilled up more than 8, 000 feet of sediment cores (沉积物岩心)that will help explain the lost continents 80-million-year history.Because there is no official body that formally recognizes continents, whether or not Zealan
33、d ends up in future geography textbooks will come down to its acceptance by the scientific community at large, possibly with a little help from travelers like you.Why does the author mention Pluto?A. To show pity to Pluto.B. To introduce the topic.C. To go against the teachers. D. To explain the ice
34、 dwarf.What do we know about Zealand in Paragraph 2?A. It neighbors Australia. B. It belongs to Godwin now.C. It is similar to Antarctica in size. D. It has a history of over 80 billion years.What can probably help discover more secrets about Zealand?A. The sediment cores on Zealand. B. The wildlife
35、 in New Zealand.C. The standard for a continent. D. The seabed near Antarctica.Where does the text probably come from?A. A travel brochure.B. An advertisement.C. An geography magazine. D. A science fiction.根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最正确选项。 选项中有两项为多余选项。Social relationships can make a positive influence
36、on the choices people make about their health and the support others provide can help people successfully face challenges. To strengthen a relationship, both parties need to put time and effort into developing it and making it stronger.Make the effort to be involved.Without active involvement, perso
37、nal relationships can stop. If you dont make the effort to communicate, relate to one another, and be an active presence in each others lives, you could potentially lose the connection and understanding you once had. 2Take responsibility for yourself.In healthy and strong relationships, each person
38、takes responsibility for personal feelings and needs. It means that instead of expecting that the other person will make you happy or feel loved, you learn to do this for yourself. 3 Blaming is a major source of discord (不和谐)in relationships.4Ifs important to make your partner or family members happ
39、y, but you shouldnt be doing so at the expense of your own wants and needs. Dont be afraid to develop your own interests.View your relationship as a journey.All relationships are works in progress. 5 Its valuable to think of a relationship as a journey that moves forward. If a relationship is truly
40、important to you, you should give it up under no circumstances.Set healthy boundaries.Sacrifice yourself for the better of others.Call, talks and see each other on a regular basis.Join your friends if they invite you to do what you like.Dont blame someone else for things that are upsetting you.There
41、s nothing you can do to suddenly create a strong relationship.These benefits make it important to pay attention to the relationships you have with others.1. 2. 3. 4. 5.阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以 填入空白处的最正确选项。I believe in miracles because Ive seen so many of them.One day, a patient was referred to me who was one hundred and two years old. Theres a J in my upper jaw,she said. ul told my own dentis
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