2022届江苏省无锡市宜城环科园教联盟中考英语模拟试题含答案及点睛

1、2021-2022学年中考英语模拟试卷考生请注意：1答题前请将考场、试室号、座位号、考生号、姓名写在试卷密封线内，不得在试卷上作任何标记。2第一部分选择题每小题选出答案后，需将答案写在试卷指定的括号内，第二部分非选择题答案写在试卷题目指定的位置上。3考生必须保证答题卡的整洁。考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。. 单项选择1、I can remember well the persons and some pictures_ I see.AwhichB/CthatDwho2、Haidian All Stars have won most of the matches.Wrong! All

2、of the matches!_, Tony. Youve got no chance!AFace the truthBNice workCHave a nice tripDLet me have a look3、-Must I stay here with you? -No, you_. You may go home now, but you_ go to the net-bar.Amustnt, needntBneednt, mustntCmust, needDneed, must4、一He seems terribly ill. Im afraid we have to take hi

3、m to hospital right now.一I dont think it . Maybe hes caught a bit of a cold.Aworks Bmatters Ccares Dminds5、Is it cold_winter here? No, it isnt. The temperature normally stays_zero.Ain; above Bon; above Cin; below Don; below6、Have you finished your homework yet?Yes. I _ it twenty minutes ago.Ahave fi

4、nished BfinishedCwill finish Dhad finished7、- Excuse me, could you tell me ?- Its about 10 minutes by taxi.Ahow far it is to go to Pukou Railway StationBhow far is it to go to Pukou Railway StationChow long it takes to go to Pukou Railway StationDhow long does it take to go to Pukou Railway Station8

5、、Confucius was a great thinker had many wise ideas about human nature.AwhoBwhichC/9、-Mike wants to know if _ a picnic tomorrow.- Yes. But if it _, we will visit the museum instead.Ayou have; will rainByou will have; will rainCyou will have; rainsDwill you have; rains10、The traffic in Chongqing has b

6、een even _ since Jialingjiang Bridge was closed for repairs.Agood Bbetter Cheavy Dheavier. 完形填空11、 Sometimes You Just Have to CryThere are a lot of things about parenthood that could make one cry: sleepless nights, or diaper（尿布） messes and so on. 1 , for me the worst had to be immunization shots（防疫针

7、）.At about two months into 2 , I learned the true meaning of the word heartbreak. There could not have been anything worse than 3 helplessly as he receives his first round of immunization shots. I would rather have been run over by a truck than have to watch him 4 through that. I kept thinking that

8、surely medical science could have come up with a better way of doing this by now while listening to his 5 . As for comfort from the doctor, all he could say was, Ah, look at those healthy tears. As we left the office, I whispered into my sons ear, Its okay, Sam. Sometimes you just 6 to cry.In a way

9、I guess it was only a matter of time before Sam was introduced to 7 in his life. I remembered losing my 8 to a sudden car accident a number of years ago. I tried to remain 9 through it all. One day, when a song came on the radio that 10 me of my father. It was the first time since the funeral that I

10、 just let go and cried. It felt 11 to not hold back any more.The earliest 12 I have of my father is one of me as a young boy holding his hand by his two last 13 as we walked together. His hands seemed so 14 that his fingers were all I could actually grip. He always took me with him to basketball gam

11、es even at my young age. I will never 15 that.1AAnywayBInsteadCMoreoverDHowever2AparenthoodBchildhoodCneighborhoodDadulthood3AstandingBwatchingCsittingDcomplaining4AlookBpullCgoDwalk5AscreamsBwordsCsongsDwhispers6AhaveBpreferCrefuseDremember7ApleasureBpainCsocietyDhospital8AmotherBgrandpaCgrandmaDfa

12、ther9AactiveBcleverCstrongDpatient10AcuredBremindedCwarnedDrecalled11AunusualBterribleCfrighteningDgood12AideaBeffectCpictureDmemory13AarmsBlegsCfingersDhands14AlargeBsmallCdirtyDclean15AmindBforgetCdoDaccept. 语法填空12、Joes grandchildren visited him during the holidays. Before the vacation time, Joe c

13、leaned the house. Unluckily, he lost his favorite watch.When Joes grandchildren arrived, they asked him 1 he was so upset. Joe said, “I lost the most valuable watch that was 2 (give) by your grandma.” His grandchildren promised him that they would find the watch for him.One of Joes 3 (granddaughter)

14、 asked, “Grandpa, do you remember when you last saw the watch before it was missing?”Joe replied, “Maybe when I was cleaning the barn(仓房).”The children went to the barn, which was full 4 old books, broken furniture, and so on. They searched for more than two hours, but couldnt find the watch. They w

15、ere very 5 (sadness) and left.After a while, one grandson walked into the barn again. He requested the others not to follow 6 (he). The little boy sat quietly in the barn for about 15 minutes and then rushed to his grandpa. Yes, he got the watch and 7 (happy) give it to Joe.Joe was surprised and ask

16、ed how he was able to find the watch. The little boy replied, “I sat in the barn without 8 (make) a noise and the barn was so quiet. After a few minutes, I heard the tick-tick sound and found it.” Joe 9 (hug) the little boy and thanked him.This was the power of silence. If we stay calm, we may find

17、a way to deal 10 a difficult situation very easily. 阅读理解A13、An unpleasant habit of announcing the death of a celebrity has sprung in recent years, when in fact the subject is alive and well. The latest blatantly false was the supposed death of Hong Kong action star Jackie Chan from a heart attack.It

18、 spread rapidly on the Chinese blogosphere and Twitter in the West, and there was even, supposedly, a message from US President Barack Obama paying homage to the martial arts hero. “Jackie Chan is a man who can talk through talent, he is a constant reminder of the strength of humanity. He will forev

19、er be in our hearts, a true inspiration who inspired many generations,”Cruelly, it was the actors son, Jaycee Chan, who had to prove if the news was true, by making a phone call and finding him, fortunately, “busy as hell” organizing, with other Hong Kong celebrities, a charity concert on Friday to

20、raise money for those struck down by the earthquake in Japan. Jaycee Chan described the false news as an “insane joke”, but Jackie Chan was not angry at the news. He said, “ It is not the first time to hear that I was dead.”The Hong Kong-based The Sun Newspaper reported on Wednesday that a blogger w

21、ith the handle “SKIPHOPZ” was the source of the false news.根据材料内容选择最佳答案, 并将其标号填入题前括号内。1Announcing the death of a celebrity when in fact the subject is alive and well makes people feel_Ahappy Bpleasant Cunpleasant Dglad2The latest blatantly false was the supposed death of _AJackie Chan BJackie Chans

22、sonCJaycee Chan DJaycee Chans son3To prove if the news was true, the actors son_.Aflew to Hong Kong Bwrote to the US PresidentCmade a call Dsent an e-mail4A charity concert on Friday in Hong Kong to raise money for _AJapanese BChineseCAmericans Dpeople in Hong Kong5We can find from the article that_

23、.AIt spread slowly on the Chinese blogosphere and Twitter in the WestBThe US President Barack Obama paid homage to the martial arts hero.CJackie Chan was angry at the false news.DA blogger with the handle “SKIPHOPZ” was the source of the false news.B14、Once a boy went to a palace to ask a wise man w

24、hat the secret of happiness is. After talking with the boy, the wise man asked the boy to look around the palace and return in two hours. “And , I want to ask you to do something,”said the wise man .“As you look around, carry this spoon with you without making the oil spill (溢出).”The boy began walki

25、ng up and down the stairs of the palace, and he kept his eyes on the spoon all the time. After two hours, he returned. “Well,” asked the wise man, “what did you see in my palace?” The boy said that he had seen nothing.“Then go back and enjoy my wonderful world,” said the wise man. The boy picked up

26、the spoon and began to look around the palace again. This time, he saw many beautiful things in the palace. When he returned, the wise man asked, “but where are the drops of oil I give you?” The boy saw that the oil was gone.“There is only one piece of advice I can give you,” said the wise man. “The

27、 secret of happiness is to see all wonders of the world and never to forget the drops of oil on the spoon.”根据短文内容，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出正确选项，并将所选答案涂到答题卡（填在答题卷）的相应位置上。1The boy visited the wise man for _ .Ahelping the wise man carry the oilBbecoming famousCgetting the secret of happinessDgoing sightsee

28、ing in the palace2The story happened _ .Ain a university Bin a palaceCin a restaurant Din a boys home3Why did the boy see nothing for the first time to look around the wise mans palace?ABecause he kept his eyes on the spoon all the time.BBecause he was blind.CBecause there was nothing in it.DBecause

29、 the oil was gone.4Which of the following is NOT true?AThe wise man lived in the beautiful palace.BThere were many beautiful things in the palace.CIt was difficult for the boy to carry the spoon with him without making the oil spill.DThe boy was invited to see a wise man.5According to the passage, w

30、e can know _ .Athe boy didnt get the secret of the happiness at allBthe wise man told the boy what was the happiness, but not directlyCthe secret of happiness is to see all wonders of the worldDthe wise man said nothingC15、“MakeAWish” is one of the worlds most wellknown charities(慈善机构)It makes wishe

31、s come true for children who have serious illnesses(疾病)It gives them hope and joy and helps them forget about their health problems and have fun.It all started in 1980 in Phoenix，Arizona.Christopher was a 7yearold boy and he was very sick.He always dreamed of becoming a police officer.Tommy Austin a

32、nd Ron Cox，two police officers，made his wish come true.They gave Christopher a tour of the city in a police helicopter(直升飞机)and made a real police uniform for him.There are four kinds of wishes children usually have：I wish to go.Children usually want to travel or go to a concert，a game or a park.I w

33、ish to meet.Children sometimes want to meet their favorite actors，singers or players.I wish to be.Some children wish to become actors，singers or police officers.I wish to have.They often want to have a computer，a game，a bike or many other things.Lets hope more wishes will come true in the future.Peo

34、ple who work in the charity always try for the best.Almost 25，000 volunteers help，work or give money.Will you be one of them?1“MakeAWish” is a charity to help _.Asick childrenBserious officersCfamous actorsDpopular singers2What did the two police officers do for Christopher?AThey gave him a computer

35、.BThey gave him a tour of the city.CThey took him to a concert.DThey took him to the hospital.3Which kind of wishes does Christopher have?AI wish to go.BI wish to meet.CI wish to be.DI wish to have.4The purpose(目的) of the last paragraph(段落) is to _.Aexplain what “MakeAWish” isBencourage(鼓励) more peo

36、ple to join the charityCtell us how Christophers wish came trueDshow different kinds of childrens wishes5Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?ASick children just wish to get well.BChristopher and Tommy are two officers.CA few people are working for “MakeAWish”D“MakeAWish” has a hi

37、story of over 30 years.D16、About 30 years ago, China was known as the Bicycle Kingdom. But the two-wheeled mode（方式） of transports popularity began to disappear Many bikes were soon replaced by their fuel-powered competitors. But recent months, we have seen a revival of bikes across China. An increas

38、ing number of people choose cycling instead of driving to schools, to workplaces or to do sightseeing. The introduction of bike-sharing project, which was firstly started by newly set up companies like Ofo and Mobike, has brought the popularity to a new level.According to the data, the first week of

39、 this year saw 5.85 million active users of Mobike while Ofo had l.4 million active users. People can unlock the shared bikes by simply using their smart phones. The bikes are equipped with GPS and can be left anywhere in public for the next user. Theyre popular among many Chinese people because the

40、y provide an effective solution to the last mile problem, which people have to walk to their destinations in the last part of their journeys.In places where the subway doesnt arrive, where its difficult to change from one kindof transport to another, its so easy to get where you want to go with Mobi

41、ke;”Hu Hong 29, told AFP. She rides to his workplace every day.However, the project has also led to problems such as illegal parking, vandalism (故意破坏 ) and theft. Last month, two nurses in Beijing were placed under administrative detentionfor five days for putting locks on two shared bikes. And in D

42、ecember, a man who stole a shared bike was sentenced to a 3-month detention and fined l, 000 yuan by theShanghai Minhang Peoples Court.In fact, to deal with these problems, some foreign companies came up with the idea of encouraging people to return the bikes to stations by giving them free time for

43、 their next rides as a pride. Now, Chinese service operators are also trying to solve these problems. For example, Mobike sets a100-point credit(信用） score for each user. The points will be taken if there is bad behavior. Once a score drops below 80, bike rental is increased t0 100 yuan per 30 minute

44、s. up from 0.5-1 yuan.1According to the article, what does the underlined word probably mean?A生存 B复兴 C普及 D上演2Who started the bike-sharing project firstly?AThe government BSome newly set up companiesCSome foreign companies DSmart phone companies3Which statement about the shared bikes is NOT TRUE acco

45、rding to the article?AMobike seems more popular than Ofo in the first week of this year.BPeople can park the bikes anywhere because they are equipped with GPS,CThe shared bikes provide an effective solution to the last mile problem,DA smart phone is needed to unlock the bikes.4According to the artic

46、le, which kind of punishment is NOT included for peoples bad behavior?Athey may be placed under administrative detention.BThey may be fined a certain amount of money.CTheir credit score will drop.DThey may be forbidden to use the shared bikes.5What is the article mainly about?AThe introduction of sh

47、ared bikes. BThe problems of shared bikes.CThe popularity of sh2Lred bikes. DHow to use shared bikes.E17、Are you feeling sad, tired, forgetful or unhappy today? It may be caused by the weather.Weather has a great effect on peoples health, intelligence and feelings. Different weather makes people fee

48、l different.In August, it is very hot and wet in the southern part of the United States. There are usually more patients in the hospitals during this month. Some of them have heart trouble and other kinds of health problems. In February or March, it is very hot sometimes and very cold at other time

49、in the north and the west. People there have heart trouble more often.The weather can influence intelligence. Scientists have discovered that peoples IQ may change in different weather. For example, in a 1983 report by scientists, ones IQ may be very high when a very strong wind comes. It may be 10%

50、 below after the strong wind. The wind could improve peoples intelligence. On the other hand, hot weather may make a persons IQ lower. For example, students in many schools of the United States may get worse grades in exams during the hot months of the year.Weather also has a strong influence on peo

51、ples feelings. Winter may be a bad time for thin people. They might feel unhappy during cold weather. But fat people may have a hard time in hot summer. Lower air pressure may make people forgetful. Its more possible for people to leave bags on buses or in shops on low air pressure days. Of course,

52、there is “good weather” for work and health. People feel best at a temperature of about 18 C1The report in 1983 told us the relation between _.Aweather and IQ Bweather and feeling Cweather and health.2People may have higher IQ when _ comes.Aa rain Ba strong wind Clow air pressure3At a temperature of

53、 about 18 C, _.Apeople are forgetful Bpeople feel best Cthin people feel cold4Which of the following is TURE according to the passage?AHot and cold weather influences all people in the same way.BIQ never changes when weather changes.CPeople may become forgetful on low air pressure days.5What is the

54、best title for this passage?AHot Weather Cause Health ProblemsBDifferent Weather Makes People Feel BadCWeather Influences Health, Intelligence and FeelingsF18、Depression(抑郁症)is a serious problem today. One expert says that depression is like cancer because it is “widespread, costly and deadly”. Depr

55、ession hits one person in fivearound the world. Over any six-month period, between five to seven percent of the worlds population will be suffering from a serious depressionA recent research shows that the more teenagers watch television, the more likely they are to develop depression as young adult

56、s.The researchers used a nationwide long-term survey of teenage health to investigate(调查) the relationship between media(传播媒介) use and depression. They based their findings on more than four thousand teenagers who were not depressed when the survey began in 2000.As part of the survey, the young peop

57、le were asked how many hours of television or videos they watched daily. They were also asked how often they played computer games and listened to the radio. Media use totaled an average of five and one-half hours a day. More than two hours of that was spent watching TV.Seven years later, in 2007, m

58、ore than seven percent of the young people had signs of depression. The average age at that time was twenty-one.The researchers say they did not find any such relationship with the use of other media such as movies, video games of radio etc. But the study did find that every extra hour of television

59、 meant an eight percent increase in the chances of developing signs of depression. Young men were more likely than young women to develop depression given the same amount of media use.The study didnt explore if watching TV causes depression. But one possibility is that it was taking time away from activities that could help prevent depression.Last December, the journal Social Indicators Research published a study of activities that help lead to happy lives. Sociologists from the University of Maryland found that people who describe themselves as