初中英语牛津上海6A频率副词专项讲解及练习(有答案)

1、频度副词用法:always ,usually , Often , SOmetmleS .seldom 和 IIeVer 在一般现在时中的用法：放在 be 动词、助动词后而，放在行为动词前而。ZahVaySalways意为“总是”，与进行时态连用时，可以表示赞扬，也可以表示讨厌等感情色彩。eg.(1 ) I ShaIl always Iemelllber my first day at SChOOL 我将永远记住我上学的第一天。(2) He is always smoking.他总是抽烟。ZUSUaIlyUSUany可以指通常的动作，但是侧重已经形成的习惯，它是从已经形成的角度来说明动作。eg(

2、1) I USUally do SOme ShOPPmg With my ParentS on Sundays.我经常任星期天和我的父母一起 去买东西。(2) He USually goes to SChOOl by bike.他通常骑自彳亍车上学。ZOftenOften是指经常性的动作，意思为“常常，经常“。e.g.(1 ) ChIldren don t Often do homework.孩子们经常不写作业。(2) He is Often Iate for SChOOL 他经常上学迟到©ZSOmetinleSSOmetlmeS意思为“有时，不时”，表示次数较少(低于ofz所表达的

3、次数)，常常与一般现 在时或一般过去时连用。eg.(1 ) SOmetmleS he goes to WOrk by bike, and SOmetimeS he goes by bus.有时候他骑自行车上班，有时候他乘公共汽车上班。(2) SOmetmleS I IleIPed my ParentS In die house.有时候我帮助父母做家务。Zhardlyhardly意思为*隹得，几乎从来不"，它所表示的次数非常少。e g.(1) He hardly dnnks.他几乎不ji,j5o(2) She hardly PIayS cards.她几乎不打牌。二 neverIleVe

4、r意思为“决不，从未"，表示一次也没有。e.g.(1 ) HeileVerlIVeSthere他从来都没有在那儿住过。(2 ) She IleVer has anything to do.她一向无所事事。二，模糊频率副词以下些词都是表示事情发生频率的副词，也是不准确地说某事在一段时间内发生的次数。Oftell经常IleVer从来不always 总是USUalIy 通常SOmetimeS 有时hardly eer=seldom 几乎例如：On WeekendS I always SUrf the Internet.I IISUany WatCh TV.I Oftell SleeP la

5、te.I SOmetmleS IiSten to music.I hardly eve Play COmPUter games.I IleVer Play SOCCer我们按照频率发生的高低，可以将这几个词排列为always > USUally > Oftell > SOmetimeS > hardly ever=s已IdOm > IleVer请看下而的图解:alwaysUSUaIIyOftenSOmetmleSneverO3O100%7080%60-70%30-40%三，精确的频率副词以下这些频率副词可以准确地表达事情发生的频率。一次 OnCe两次 twice三

6、次 tlree times四次 four times五次 five times六次 SiX times注意：在记忆时，我们只要记住OnCe （次）和twice （二次）就可以了。其他发生次数只 要用“数字+times"来表达就可以了。例如：I drink nulk and eat VegetableS every day.我每天喝牛奶，吃疏菜。I exercise OnCe a week.我每周锻炼一次。I eat MCDOnaId s twice a month.我一个月吃两次麦当劳。I ViSit my grandmother fbr times a year.我一年去看奶奶四次

7、。其他的表达法：everyday 每天OnCeaWeek 周一次twice a month 一 个月两次four times a year 一 年四次 OnCe two WeekS 两周一次 twice three montls 三个月两次四 / 对频率副词提问：H（HV Often/How many times?1.1 drmk IlilIk and eat VegetableS every day.（对划线部分提问） HOW Often do you drnik nlk and eat Vegetables?2. She Often SO to the SUPermarket（对划线部分提

8、问）HOW Often does he go to the supermarket?3. He visits his grandpa OnC亡 a Hpek.（对划线部分提问）HOW many times a Week does Ile ViSit his grandpa?一，选择正确答案1 LiSa IOVeS readmg. SheIn her free time.(A) ahxays SIeePS(B) Often IeadS novels(C) SOmetimeS SleePS(D) SeldOm IeadS IlOVelS2. Linda:does JOhlI go shopping

9、?Judy: He SeldOm goes ShOPPIng. Maybe OnCe or twice a year.(A) HOW(B) HOW much(C) HOW Often(D) HOW Illany3. Mary does not always go to SChOOl early. SllesIate for SChOOL(A) always(B) USlIally(C) SometiIlleS(D) neer4. I USUany Sayto my CIaSSnIateS When I meet them in die morning.(A) good monmg (B) go

10、od evening(C) good niglt(D) good bye5. Shein Iler bed. but it is IlOt good to her eyes.(A) always SleePS (B) never SnIdIeS(C) Often StUdieS(D) SeldOm SleePS6. Hehungry after school, SO he eats a SnaCk before he goes home.(A) is neer(B) always is(C) IleVer is(D) is always27. I never SleeP in class, b

11、ut my brother(A) does SOmetimeS(B) SOmetmleS does(C) IleVer does(D) does never& A: What do you USUally do on Weekends?B:(A) I USUallyViSit my gradmothe匚(B) I never WatCh TV On Weekends.(C) I SeldOm isit my grandfather.(D) I USUaIly doit go to the zoo.9. A: DO you Often go to Mary's home?B: Y

12、es.A: What do you usually do there?B:(A) We don't go SWillillIing.(B) We Stlldy togetle匸(C) I ain SOrry you can,t come.(D) I am StUdying at home.10. Lisa: IvIoin. Peter always talks In class. HiS teacher is Very agr>r at him.Mom:(A) I see. He Can t PIay COmPUter games tonight.(B) I see. He is SUCll a good student!(C) DOnl talk WItll your brother In class.(D) He SnldieS Very hard every night.二，引导式翻译11. MikeIiStenS toWhell he studies.(麦克常常在念书时听音乐 Q)12does Jemly go SWiInllIing?(珍妮多常去游泳？)13. yougo to SChOOl?(你是否总是准时上学？)14. IStUdy EngIiSh m the. but