【英语】高一英语过去进行时各地方试卷集合汇编及解析

1、【英语】高一英语过去进行时各地方试卷集合汇编及解析一、单项选择过去进行时1 What happened? I called you several times yesterday evening, but I couldn't get through. Sorry, my sister and I on the phone all the time.A talkedB have talkedC were talkingD have been talking【答案】C【解析】C 考察时态。由所设语境可知，答语应该是：昨天晚上你给我打电话时，我姐姐和我在煲电话粥。因此应该选择过去进行时。2

2、 All the containers have been unloaded! Can it have been done by Frank? Impossible! He his car last night.A has fixed B had fixed C would fix D was fixing【答案】D【解析】考查谓语动词的时态。句意： 所有集装箱都已卸下！这是弗兰克做的吗？不可能！昨天晚上（那个时候）他在修汽车。根据前面的Impossible 可知，是说昨天卸集装箱时他正在修汽车，表示在过去的某个时间正在进行的动作，故用过去进行时。故选D。3 What s your opini

3、on about my suggestion? Sorry, I . Would you please say it again?A hadn t listenedB wouldn t listenC wasn t listeningD won t listen【答案】C【解析】试题分析：考查动词的时态。句意：你对我的建议有什么看法？对不起，我刚才没有听，你能再重复一遍吗？根据语境可知，说话人刚才没有在听对方的建议，因此用过去进行时，故选C 项。考点 : 考查动词的时态4 The stranger who knocked me down said,“ I m terribly sorry. I

4、 you.A don t seeB hadn t seenC am not seeingD wasn t seeing【答案】D【解析】试题分析：句意：那个撞倒我的陌生人说: “非常抱歉。我刚才没有看到你。 ”根据上下文句意可知，动作发生在过去，需要用过去时，B 项是过去完成时，表示过去的过去，而句中没有体现过去的过去语境，所以排除B,有句意可知，现在看到了，所以排除A、Co故选Do考点：考查动词时态的用法。5 I a football game when you called. That' s why I didn ' t hear you.A. watchedB. was

5、watchingC. have watchedD. would watch【答案】B【解析】试题分析：句意：当你打电话的时候我在看足球赛。这就是我为什么没有听到你的原因。根据时间状语从句可以判断用过去时态，排除C项；从句意可知此处表达过去正在进行的动作，应该用过去进行时，选Bo考点：考查动词时态。6 -What did you say? I ' m sorry, Mrs White, but-So you to me, Peter.A. haven t listenedB. weren ' t listeningC. don' t listenD. hadn '

6、 t listened【答案】B【解析】试题分析：句意：T尔刚才说什么了？对不起，怀特太太，可是 ，-那么你没有听我说话，皮牛I。从 What did you say?可知是过去没有再听，属于过去范畴的时态，排除AC, D项是过去完成时，是过去的过去的动作，这里显然不是，而是表示过去正在做选Bo考点：考查时态7 She told me that she had mailed part of the products and that the rest in a few days.A. has followedB. have followedC. was following D. were fo

7、llowing【答案】D【解析】试题分析：句意：她告诉我她已经邮寄了部分产品，剩下的将在几天内邮寄过来。The rest指代剩下的产品，products为复数故谓语动词用复数形式，排除A,CO in a few days表将来时态，故用be doing表将来。故选 D。考点：考查时态和主谓一致。8 I would have attended your birthday party last night but for the fact that it at_that timeA. was rainingB. would rainC. had rainedD. had been raining【

8、答案】A 【解析】试题分析：句意：要不是昨晚这个时候一直下雨，我可能已经去参加你的生日聚会了。Iwould have attended your birthday party last night表过去本可以做某事，实际上没做，是虚拟语气，而the fact 后面是同位语从句，说明事实的内容，不能用虚拟语气，所以用一般过去式，选A。考点：考查时态9 -Has Billy finished his homework today?-I have no idea. He it this morning.A would doB was doingC has doneD had done【答案】B【解析

9、】试题分析：考查过去进行时。句意 ：贝蕾完成他的作业了吗？我不知道他早上在做。A将来； C 完成时；D 过去完成时。结合情境知，回答者不知道做完没，只记得今早那会Billy在做。过去进行时。考点：考查过去进行时10 What's up? You didn't pick up the phone just now.I'm sorry that I dancing with music on, but it's done now.A practisedB was practisingC am practisingD have practiced【答案】B【解析】B

10、考察时态。句义：怎么回事？你刚才没有接电话。 对不起，我刚才正在随着音乐练习舞蹈，现在不是接了电话吗？由句义可知，选过去进行时。11 Could you tell me what I said just now? Sorry. I about the movie I watched last night.A thoughtB had thoughtC was thinkingD am thinking【答案】C【解析】试题分析：考查动词的时态；句意：你能告诉我你刚才说的是什么吗？对不起，我正在想我昨晚所看的电影；根据句意可知当时正在做什么，故选 C项。12 What happened to B

11、ill?He really fast when suddenly he ran into a parked car.A had runB was runningC has runD has been running【答案】B【解析】B 考察动词时态。句意： Bill 怎么啦？ 他跑得很快，突然撞到了一辆停着的车子上。根据when suddenly he ran into a parked car可知他奔跑是在过去一段时间里发生的动作，所以使用过去进行时。故 B正确。13 Linda felt someone on her way home from work yesterday evening

12、, and thereforeshe was frightened and looked back from time to time.A. followedB. would followC. had followedD. was following【答案】D【解析】D考察动词时态。句意：琳达昨天晚上在下班的路上感觉打一直有人跟着她，因此她十分 害怕，不时回头去看。根据语境可知此处强调过去某一时间一直在发生的事情，使用过去 进行时。故D正确。14 When I home, I caught a thief stealing from a passer- by.A. headedB. was h

13、eadingC. has headedD. had headed【答案】B【解析】试题分析：句意：当我回家的时候，我抓到了一个正在偷路人东西的小偷。表示过去某一时间正在进行的动作，用过去进行时，选Bo考点：考查时态15 - Oh! You bumped me!-I am sorry. But I to catch the coming bus.A. tryB. triedC. am tryingD. was trying【答案】D【解析】试题分析：考查情景交际和时态。句意： -噢！你撞到我了！-对不起。我（刚才）正在赶 公交车。根据情景可知，是刚才发生的事情，应该用过去的某种时态，强调过去某一

14、时刻 发生的事情，用过去进行时，故选 Do 考点：考查情景交际和时态16 Oh, fantastic! What is your comment on the song Jingubang?-Terribly sorry! I.A. didn ' t listenB. wasn' t listeningC. haven' t listenedD. hadn ' t listened【答案】B【解析】试题分析：句意：-哦，太棒了！你对 Jingubang这首歌的评价是什么？-非常抱歉，我没有听。根据What is your comment on the song

15、Jingubang ？可知这首歌已经放过了，现在讲的是过去没有在听，所以用过去进行时，所以选B。考点：考查时态17 Itoward the door to go outside when suddenly Jim opened it.A was walkingB walkedC hadwalkedD walk【答案】A【解析】试题分析：句意：我正朝门口向外面走这时突然吉姆打开了门。从when suddenly Jimopened it. 可知当吉姆打开门的时候，我正朝外面走，所以用过去进行时，选A。考点：考查时态18 He reminded us to speed up, as the tim

16、efor the project.A ran outB has run outC had run outD was running out【答案】D【解析】【详解】考查时态。句意：他提醒我们加快速度，因为项目的时间快到了。过去进行时可以表示从过去某时间看来将要发生的动作，那会儿时间将快到了，故用过去进行时，故选D。【点睛】过去进行时由主语+was/were+doing ”构成：1 、主要表示过去在某一时间正在进行的动作。如：We were having lunch when the phonerang.2、表示感情色彩与现在进行时相似，过去进行时也可以表示满意、称赞、惊讶、厌恶等感情色彩，通常

17、与always, forever, continually 等副词连用。如：They were always late forschool on Friday.3、过去进行时常用的时间状语有：this morning, the whole morning, all day, yesterday, when,while, at that time, just now, a moment ago 等。4、过去进行时可以表示过去将来的含义。a.瞬时动词的过去进行时一定表示过去将来的含义。例： Then she said she was leaving.然后她说她要离开了。b.持续动词的过去进行时只有

18、在有过去将来的时间状语或过去将来的语境下才能表示过去将来。例： She said that she was travelling the next day.她说她第二天要去旅行。19 What a pity that Dad didn t attend my graduation ceremony yesterday afternoon.Oh, he some business partners from Europe.A would meetB was meetingC had metD has met【答案】B【解析】【详解】考查时态。句意 爸爸昨天下午没有参加我的毕业典礼真是太遗憾了。

19、那时他正在会晤欧洲的商业合作伙伴。表示过去某一时间点（段）正在做的事情用过去进行时，故B项正确。20 Have you seen the movie “？ 2It012”s quite thrilling.No， I to buy a ticket ， but it cats and dogs.A have intended ； was rainingB intended ； had rainedC have intended ； rainedD had intended ； was raining【答案】D【解析】第一空表示“本打算做而事实上没做”应用 had intended to do

20、或 intended to have done ；第二空表示过去的一个事实，当时正在下倾盆大雨，应用过去进行时，故D 项正确。21 Although she any name, everyone knew who she .A hasn t mentioned;erferred to B didn t mention; had referred toC hadn t mentioned; is referring to D didn t mention; was referring to【答案】D【解析】句意：尽管她没有提到任何人的名字，但是每个人都知道她指的是谁.，根据语境可知，这里用过去时

21、表示过去发生的事，故选D。22 The police the murderer everywhere when he suddenly appeared in a theatre.A is searchingB were searchingC are searching forD were searching for【答案】D【解析】【详解】考查固定句式及时态。句意：警察正在四处搜寻谋杀犯的时候，他突然出现在剧院。thepolice 是集合名词，表示复数含义，因此谓语使用复数形式。“ were/was doing.when.（从句用一般过去时） ”为固定句式，表示 “正在 这个时候，（突然）

22、。本句的从句中用的 ”appeared （一般过去式）可判断，主句要用过去进行时。故答案是C项。23 Jim a late night film at home when, right in the middle of a thrilling scene, thetelevision went blank.A watchedB had watchedC was watchingD would be watching【答案】C【解析】【分析】【详解】考查动词时态。句意：Jim 深夜在家看电视，当剧情到最惊心动魄的时刻时，电视突然没信号了。根据题干中的when可知所填动词构成固定句型be doin

23、g sth.when意思是：当这时；表示正在做某事，这时发生了另一件事，由后面句子中went blank可知用过去进行时，故选C。【点睛】做动词的时态和语态题的时候，切不可脱离实际运用的语言，一味死记硬背语法规则的条 条框框。了解了时态的一些常见规则之后，在具体语境中体会动作发生的时间和状态。过 去进行时表示过去某个时间点或某段时间内正在发生的动作。往往和具体的过去时间搭 配，也有的是过去式的时间状语从句。24 She to someone on the phone, so I just nodded to her and went away.A talkedB has talkedC had

24、 talkedD was talking【答案】D【解析】【详解】考查时态。句意：她正在和别人通电话，所以我只是向她点点头就走了。此处表示过去某一时刻正在进行的动作，所以用过去进行时态，故选D。25 -I mrsryo, my mind . What you ?-You are always absent-minded in class.A am wandering; do; sayB wandered; had; saidC wandered; did; sayD was wandering; did; say【答案】D【解析】句意： 对不起我刚才正在走神呢。你刚才说了什么?你上课的时候总是

25、走神。第一个空用过去进行时，意思是在对方说话的时候，我正在走神，说明是进行时。因为说话是在刚才，也就是过去,所以要用过去式.；第二个空选择一般过去式，就是问对方，刚才说了什么，只是询问刚才说过的话而已。故选D。26 What was wrong? Why didn t you go to the picnic as scheduled? I m sorry. I a serious-ilnyjured old man to the hospital.A. would deliver B. deliveredC. had delivered D. was delivering【答案】D【解析】【

26、详解】考查时态。句意：一出什么事了 ？你为什么没有按计划去野餐 ？一我很抱歉。我正在把一个严重受伤的老人送到医院。结合句意可知此处是表示在过去某一段时间内正在做某事，所 以用过去进行时态，故选Do27. It ' s said that Liu Jiang was picked out as a volunteer Chinese teacher.-Yes. I with my friend about it.A. talk B. would talkC. was talking D. had talked【答案】C【解析】【详解】考查动词时态。句意：一一据说刘江被选为中文志愿者老师。

27、一一是的，我刚才正和朋友谈论这件事。根据语境可知刘江被选为中文志愿者老师这件事才发生，人们都在谈论此时，此处指刚才正在进行的事，用过去进行时。题中没有明确表示将来或过去的时间状 语，故选C.28. I wasn ' t sure if he was really interested 0rhe polite.A. was just being B. will just beC. had just been D. would just be【答案】A【解析】考查动词时态。句意：我不敢确定他是真的感兴趣还是仅仅是在表示一下礼貌。本题考查时态。由前文 I wasn ' t sure

28、if he was及并列连词or来判断，此处应为过去时，故 排除B项；本句并不表示 过去的过去”，也不表达 过去的将来”，故排除C、D两项；本句 表示暂时的情况，故用过去进行时态。29. I saw Jane and her boyfriend in the park at eight yesterday evening.Impossible.She TV with me in my home then.A. watchedB. had watchedC. would watchD. was watching【答案】D【解析】过去进行时常表示过去某一时刻或过去某一阶段内正在进行的动作。根据所提

29、供的情景“Isaw Jane and her boyfriend in the park at eight yesterday evening. 可判断出所指的是昨天晚上8点正在发生的事，所以要用过去进行时。30. The novel written by the author sells best, but five years ago no one could have imagined how great a role he _ in the literary world.A. was playing B. was to playC. had played D. played【答案】B【

30、解析】考查时态。句意：这位作者写的小说卖得最好，但五年前，没人能想象他在文学 世界中将扮演的角色有多伟大。根据句意表示将来的动作，由时间状语 five years ago可知是过去的情况，故表示过去将来的情况，故选Bo31. - I ' m sorry that I didn ' t answer your phone call just now because I a meeting.-It doesn ' t matter.A. would haveB. was havingC. had hadD. has had【答案】B【解析】【详解】考查时态。句意：-对不起，

31、我刚才没有接你的电话，因为我正在开会。-没关系。分析可知，“because I a meeting应是解释没能接上电话的原因，表述当时处于的一种状态或情境中，应用过去进行时。故选 B项。32. Why on earth didn ' t you answer the?d(b ohought you were out this morning.一I ' m terribsyorry, but I online with my brother in America.A. am chatting B. was chattingC. chatted D. have been chatt

32、ing【答案】B【解析】根据语境可知，答语意为很抱歉，但我当时正在和在美国的弟弟网聊”，此处描述的是过去某个时刻正在进行的动彳故用过去进行时。故选Bo【名师点睛】过去进行时表示在过去某一时刻或某一段时间内进行或发生的动作。其形式为was /were +V-ingo常与表示过去的时间状语连用，如： last night, last Saturday等；或者与 when, while, as引导的过去时间状语连用。过去进行时由 主语+was/were +现在分词”构成结合句意可知我今天早上正在和在美国的弟弟网聊，表示的过去某时正在进行的动作。所 以用过去进行时态。33. I a cup of co

33、ffee when a new idea occurred to me.A drankB was drinkingC had drunkD would drink【答案】B【解析】试题分析：句意：我想到一个新的想法的时候，我正在喝一杯咖啡。根据句意，喝咖啡是发生在想到主意的时候，时间状语从句是when a new idea occurred to me. 所以用过去进行时，选B。考点：考查时态34. The washing machine isn t working.I used it this morning. It fine then.A is workingB was workingC

34、worksD has worked【答案】B【解析】试题分析：考察过去进行时态。根据句意我早上还使用了，它那时候运行还很好，所以答案是B。考点：考察过去进行时态。35. -Look where you re going! Anything wrong?-Oh, I about the accident I saw in the morning. I was terrified when two cars collided.A have thoughtB was thinkingC would thinkD will be thinking【答案】B【解析】试题分析：考查时态。句意： 看你往哪儿

35、走呢？出了什么事？ 我在想早晨我看见的拿起事故，当两辆车撞上的时候，我害怕死了。根据句意可知后者在叙述刚才自己真正做的事情，所以使用过去进行时，表示在过去的一段时间里作者正在做的事情。故B 正确。【名师点睛】过去进行时的用法：一、过去进行时的时间状语1. when 和 while 引导的状语从句中，强调某个动作正在进行的过程中时要用进行时态，while 表示一段时间，因此它所引导的状语从句中，谓语动词常用进行时态，如：When/While we were having supper, the light went out. 我们正在吃饭时灯熄灭了。2. when 用作并列连词时，主句常用进行时

36、态，从句则用一般过去时，表示主句动作发生的过程中，另一个意想不到的动作发生了。如：I was walking in the street when someone called me. 我正在街上走时突然有人喊我。二、下面几种情况不用一般过去时而要用过去进行时：1. 表示过去某一阶段暂时性的习惯动作时。如：Tom was getting up at six o' clock every day thOtWeeklW里每天者B是六点钟起床。2. 与always连用表示赞美，厌烦等感情色彩时。如： John was always coming to school late.约翰上学总是迟至

37、 U。Lei Feng was always doing good deeds for the people.雷锋总是为人民做好事。3. 用来描写故事发生的情景时。如：It was a dark night. The wind was blowing hard and the rain was falling heavily. A PLA man suddenly appeared on the river bank. He wanted to cross the river.那是一个漆黑的夜晚，风刮得很厉害，雨下得很大，一个解放军战士突然出现在河岸上， 他想过河去。4. when作并列连词，

38、表示 “（这时）突然”之意时，第一个并列分句用过去进行时，when引导的并列分句用一般过去时。如：I was taking a walk when I met him.我正在散步，突然遇见了他。We were playing outside when it began to rain. 我们正在夕卜边玩，这时下起雨来了。5. go, come, leave, start, arrive等动词可用过去进行时表示过去将来的含义。如： I was leaving for Wuhan that day.那天我正要去武汉。She was coming later.她随后就来。【举一反三】I called Hannah many times yesterday evening, but I couldn't get through. Her brother onthe phone all the time.A. has been talking B. was talking C. has talked D. talked答案:B解析：试题分析：考查时态：句