江苏省赣榆县智贤中学高考英语读写任务作文技巧课件 牛津译林版

1、读写任务型作文,读写任务”型写作对考生的概括能力、逻辑思维能力和,信息组织能力都提出了较高的要求。要求考生首先要读懂,阅读材料，并简洁地概括材料内容。这一部分对考生而言,找准文章的主题句与关键词尤为重要。第二部分则要求衔,接自然，主题明确，观点鲜明，表达连贯，结构完整,阅读文的特点,1,长度：阅读文章长度,200,词左右,2,难度：较高考阅读文章或教材阅读文章更容易,3,主题：与学生的学习或生活密切相关，为所有考生所熟,悉,4,体裁：多种多样，五年五种体裁各不相同。在备考中,我们应进行不同体裁的短文概括训练,5,概括：可以是用约,30,词概括全文，也可以是概括其中,的某个小段落、某个人物或某个

2、方面,解题步骤,第一步：认真审题，明确任务和要求,通过审题明确文章主题、写作内容、主要时态和主体人称,等问题,第二步：认真阅读材料，找出内容要点，概括短文，转述,作者观点,以约,30,词概括短文要点”是读写任务题的第一个写作任,务，满分为,5,分,第三步：对照内容要点，逐条完成写作任务,在近五年的高考卷中，读写任务的第二个写作任务部分都,是给出了三条内容要点这些要点限定了考生写作的范围,考生写作时，应该按照每条要求逐条阐述。写作顺序最好,也按照这三条出现的顺序安排。具体的步骤分为,第四步：完成初稿，检查润色,在基本完成作文后，考生应重新检查一遍，一查人称是否,符合要求；二查语法方面的问题，包括

3、用词、时态等方面,的错误等，确保“语言规范”；三查逻辑关系，看前后观,点是否一致；四查是否使用一些较为高级的句型,读写任务型写作模板,标题,第一段,第二段,第三段,概括所给短文内容要点,约,30,字,过渡词引出主题句,自己的观点,理由,约,120,字,总结句,约,20,字,标题,标题是段落中心思想的精练表达形式。根据所写,短文的内容，概括出中心思想然后加以提炼，拟,定标题,Is time more valuable than money,On Smoking,How to make friends,Happiness,Is watching TV a good thing,My view of

4、 money / time / pollution,My attitude toward building a car factory,第一段：概括所给短文内容要点,注意：利用原文中所给的语言材料，用自己的话来写；概括后的文章意思,要通顺，行文要连贯,写作具体方法和要求,1,第一段概括要做到,开门见山,例如,1,According to the passage, we know,2,This article is mainly about,3,The writer states that,2,第一段概括要,抓住要点,语言精练,Common errors for a summary,1.Too

5、brief,2.Too many,3.Wrong selections,4.Quoting,5.Adding,main ideas not expressed,the key details not,standing out,of key ideas,original sentences,value judgments of your own,details,第二段,过渡词引出主题句,自己的观点,理由,开头用语,I do agree with the author,In some way, I agree with , but,This opinion sounds right but is

6、hardly practical,It is definitely not like that. As a matter of,fact,From my personal angle,In my opinion,From my personal point of view,As far as Im concerned,第三段,最后一段,总结句开头用语,In conclusion,In short,To make a long story short,In general,In a word,In belief,On the whole,All in all,Examples,1) All in

7、 all, the development of children is,not only the responsibility of their parents,but also the responsibility of the whole,society,2) In a word, smoking harms yourselves as,well as your neighbors, so it should be,strictly forbidden,3) In conclusion,we value money but cant,put money above everything

8、else,二、读写训练,阅读下面短文，然后按照要求写一篇,150,词左右的英语短文,The generation gap between students and their teachers is becoming more significant with only 3. 3 per,cent out of a survey group of 1, 000 students from 30 key middle schools in the city saying they would,be willing to tell their teachers of their inner tho

9、ughts,In todays educational environment, teachers are positioned to be the authority figure for learning,instead of also becoming a good friend in the lives of students,As only students with good marks in exams are considered the “apples in the eyes” of the teachers,most students think their teacher

10、s to be partial,偏心,I feel sad to hear such remarks,” said Yu Yi, a well,known special-class teacher,She recalled that in the past, teachers and students would play basketball together or comment on,novels while sitting on the grass during a break. But today, study and good marks are the only topics

11、of,conversation between students and teachers,Schools are not only the place where knowledge is imparted,传授,but also where students are taught,how to be an upright person,” Yu said. “The success of a person is not merely determined by,intelligence but also by emotional state.,Yang Xiong, director of

12、 the Juvenile Research Institute, said the educational system which focuses on,examinations should be held to be substantially responsible,写作内容,1,以约,30,个词概括学生不愿告诉老师内心想法的原因,2,然后以约,120,个词就“现代师生关系”这个主题发表你的看法，并包括如下要点,1,你是否愿意告诉老师你内心的想法？为什么,2,你希望你与你的老师之间的关系是怎样的？如何才能建立这种关系,写作要求,1,可以使用实例或其它论述方法支持你的论点，也可以参照阅

13、读材料的内容，但不得直接引用原文中的,句子,2,标题自定,3,文中不能出现考生真实姓名和学校名称,评分标准,概括准确、语言规范、内容合适、篇章连贯,读写任务步骤,一,审读阅读材料,寻找作者的论点,论据,和结论,二,概括原文观点,转述作者的论点，论,据和结论,三,提出自己观点,赞成或反对,四,论证自己观点,用事例论证自己的观,点,五,得出结论,Love and Concern Make Ideal Relationship,Students are becoming unwilling to confess to their teachers,because they are not equal

14、 in position and teachers lay too,much emphasis on the academic performances of the students,While some students might have doubts, I am willing to,share my inner thoughts with my teachers. They show love and,concern for their students and are good listeners. I always find,it easy to seek support an

15、d advice from them, from which I,benefit and learn a lot. In this case, an ideal relationship,between teachers and students is very important. In my opinion,this relationship should be one filled with love, care and,understanding, in which teachers and students show respect for,each other and exchan

16、ge ideas freely. To build a relationship of,this kind, teachers should become friends of students while,students ought to place more trust in their teachers and give,voice to their feelings frankly,Only in this way can we enjoy a warm relationship between,teachers and students,三,读写任务型,写作方法,总结,写作具体方法和要求,1,第一段概括要做到开门见山,例如,1,According to the passage, we know,2,This article is mainly about,3,The writer states that,2,做到整体语篇和概括段层次感要强,如,1,整体语篇用连接词等引出每一段,第一段,According to,约,30,词,约,3,句,第二段,In my opinion,约,120,词,约,10,句,第三段,All in all,约,20,词,约,2,句,3,注重以下几点,1,每一段的开头句,做到正确无误,引人入胜,2,文中要有