高中英语module5 a trip along the three gorges 第2课时 reading同步课件 外研版必修4（可编辑）

高中英语MODULE5ATRIPALONGTHETHREEGORGES第2课时READING同步课件外研版必修41GOODSN货物美德THERESLARGEVARIETIESOFGOODSINTHESHOPS商店内有品种繁多的货物。THATBOYHASTHEGOODS那个孩子具有美德。注意英语中有些复数名词可表示特定意义。WORKS工厂WOODS森林ASHES灰烬MEANS方法MANNERS礼貌GAMES运动会1只有复数形式,作主语时,谓语要用复数形式。THEGOODSAREOFGOODQUALITY这些商品质量好。2可以与THESE,THOSE,ALL,ALOTOF,MANY等词连用,但不与数词连用。THESE/ALL/ALOTOFGOODS这些/所有/许多货物TWO/THREEPIECESOFGOODS两/三件货物即学即用THEREISALARGEVARIETYOFCONSUMER_INTHESHOPSAGOODSBGOODCTRADEDPOSSESSIONS答案A2TRADEN贸易买卖商业交易TRADEBETWEENTHETWOCOUNTRIESHASINCREASED两国之间的贸易增多了。TRADEWITHOTHERCOUNTRIESISIMPORTANT与其他国家进行贸易很重要。V做买卖做生意,从事贸易OURPRODUCTSARENOWTRADEDWORLDWIDE我们的产品在销往世界各地。知识拓展1TRADESTHWITHSB与某人交换某物TRADEIN做生意TRADEFORSTH以旧换新以交换以换取SHETRADEDHERPOSTERSFORHISCD她以海报换取他的光盘。IFYOUDONTLIKEYOURBOOK,ILLTRADEWITHYOU如果你不喜欢你的书,我和你交换。2TRADERN商人商船TRADEABLEADJ可交换的TRADEMARK商标TRADINGN贸易营业高考直击2008山东IBOUGHTADRESSFORONLY10DOLLARSINASALEITWASAREAL_AEXCHANGEBBARGAINCTRADEDBUSINESS解析本题主要考查名词的用法。“我买了条裙子只花了10元钱,真是太便宜了”。ITSAREALBARGAIN“真便宜”为口语中惯用语。EXCHANGE“交换/易”TRADE“交易/贸易/买卖”BUSINESS“生意”均不合题意。答案B即学即用WHEREISYOURPENCILBOX,TOMIVE_ITFORTHISKITEAAFFORDEDBCOLLECTEDCPICKEDDTRADED答案D3NARROWADJ1狭窄的窄小的THEREWASONLYANARROWGAPBETWEENTHEBEDANDTHEWALL床和墙之间只有一条窄缝。2勉强的刚刚好的HELOSTTHERACEBYTHENARROWESTOFMARGIN他因极小的差距在赛跑中落败。3狭隘的目光短浅的SHEHASAVERYNARROWVIEWOFTHEWORLD她对世界的认识是非常狭益的。V使窄小变窄缩小WENEEDTONARROWTHEHEALTHDIVIDEBETWEENTHERICHANDTHEPOOR我们需要缩小穷人和富人的健康差距。知识拓展1NARROWDOWN减少限制缩小变窄NARROWTO把局限在之内2NARROWMINDEDADJ气量小的狭隘的NARROWISHADJ有些狭窄的NARROWLYADV狭窄地勉强地好容易才高考直击2007天津THEFINALSCOREOFTHEBASKETBALLMATCHWAS9394WEWEREONLY_BEATENANEARLYBSLIGHTLYCNARROWLYDLIGHTLY解析句意为“篮球比赛最后的比分是93比94。我们险些被打败”。A项为“几乎”B项为“稍微地”C项为“勉强地险些”D项为“轻微地轻度地”。答案C即学即用THERIVER_ONLYABOUT5METRESATTHISPOINTAISNARROWTOBNARROWSBYCISNARROWBYDNARROWSTO答案D4CONSTRUCTIONN建造建筑建筑物THENEWRAILWAYISSTILLUNDERCONSTRUCTION新铁路仍在建设中。知识拓展1同根词CONSTRUCTORN建筑者建造者2CONSTRUCTION表示“建造建筑”时是不可数名词表示“建筑物”时是可数名词。即学即用THEBUILDING_CONDUSTRUCTIONISFORTHESTUDENTSAINBONCUNDERDAT答案C5DISTANTADJ遥远的远处的久远的THEAIRPORTWASABOUT20KILOMETERSDISTANT机场大约二十公里远。知识拓展1DISTANCEN距离间距DISTANTLYADV遥远地2IN/INTOTHEDISTANCE在远处在远方INTHENOTTOODISTANTFUTURE在不久的将来AT/FROMADISTANCE从远处KEEPSBATADISTANCE对冷淡与保持距离即学即用单项填空1THESOUNDOFWATERFALLCANBEHEARD_OFTWOMILES2ITWASDIFFICULTTOGETTOKNOWHERBECAUSESHEALWAYS_EVERYONE_3IHAVEONLYSEENTHEBUILDING_4THEPICTURELOOKSBETTER_5ASHIPCOULDBESEEN_答案1FROMADISTANCEOF2KEEPATADISTANCE3INTHEDISTANCE4ATADISTANCE5INTHEDISTANCE6EXPLOITVT开采利用相当于DEVELOP剥削AMINEISEXPLOITEDFORITSMINERALS开采矿是为了取得矿物。WESHOULDEXPLOITTHENATURALRESOURCESBYOUROWNEFFORTS我们应该凭借自己的力量来开采自然资源。即学即用HE_ASMALLCOALMINESECRETLYBYMAKINGTHEWORKERSWORKTWENTYHOURSADAYAEXPLODEDBEXPLOITEDCEXPLOREDDEXPORTED答案B1GOONATRIP去访问/旅游ON加名词,可放在BE动词之后或GO,COME等之后,表示“在从事中”“处于情况中”“去/来做某事表目的”。HEISNOTHEREHEISONLEAVE他不在,他在休假。知识拓展ONONESARRIVAL某人一到达ONHEARINGTHENEWS一听到这消息HAVENOTHINGON没有活动安排/没穿衣服BEONAVISIT/TRIPTO在访问/旅游BEONFIRE/SALE/SHOW/STRIKE/HOLIDAY/LEAVE在着火/销售/展览/罢工/度假/休假SETOUTONONESJOURNEYTO开始去某地的旅程即学即用ON_THENEWS,HEBURSTOUTCRYINGAHEARBTOHEARCHEARINGDHEARD答案C2ATLEAST至少ITWILLTAKEYOUATLEAST20MINUTESTOGETTHERE到那里你至少要花20分钟。知识拓展1反义短语ATMOST至多2ATLEAST根据语境的不同,主要有以下几种意义ITHINKYOUSHOULDATLEASTCONSIDERHISOFFER我认为无论如何你都应该考虑他的建议。THEFILMWASNTINTERESTING,BUTATLEASTITFILLEDTHETIME电影没有多少意思,但至少打发了时间。MARYWASDEPRESSEDALLEVENINGORATLEASTITSEEMEDTHATWAY玛丽整晚情绪都很低,至少看起来如此。3NOTINTHELEASTNOTATALL一点也不YOUARENOTDISTURBINGMEINTHELEAST你一点也没打扰我。高考直击2008全国THEHOUSESTILLNEEDEDALOTOFWORK,BUT_THEKITCHENWASFINISHEDAINSTEADBALTOGETHERCATONCEDATLEAST解析考查副词与介词短语。INSTEAD“相反”ALTOGETHER“总共一起”ATONCE“立刻马上”ALLEAST“至少起码”。句意为“房子仍需大量的工作,但起码厨房是完工了。”答案D即学即用2009东北三校模拟TRYTHISCAKEITTASTESDELICIOUSWELL,_ITISNOWORSETHANTHEONEICOOKEDYESTERDAYAATLEASTBNOTLESSTHANCATMOSTDNOTMORETHAN答案A3GOTHROUGH1经历经受大多指痛苦的事情。HEWOULDGOTHROUGHFIREANDWATERFORHISCOUNTRY他愿为国家赴汤蹈火。2仔细检查审查THEYWENTTHROUGHOURLUGGAGEATTHECUSTOMS海关人员仔细地检查了我们的行李。3浏览翻阅WESPENTSEVERALDAYSGOINGTHROUGHALLRELATEDREFERENCEMATERIALS我们花了好几天的时间查了相关的参考资料。4通过穿过其宾语常常是立体的东西。CANTHETABLEGOTHROUGHTHEDOOR这张桌子能过得了那扇门吗5完成做完IVEGONETHROUGHALLTHEENVELOPESIBOUGHTLASTWEEK我已用完了上周买的所有信封。6花完用掉HOWLONGWILLITTAKEYOUTOGOTHROUGHTHEBOOK看完这本书你得用多长时间知识拓展GOAFTER追赶追求职位、奖赏等GOBY走过某处时间过去流逝GOAHEAD前进请说做吧GOALONG向前进一起去WITHSBGOON继续GOAGAINST背叛违背违反GOOUT外出火,灯熄灭GOAWAY走开拿走带走WITHSTHGOOVER越过温习GOBACK回来追溯到TOGOUP登爬上价格、气温等上升GOINFOR爱好从事GOALLOUT全力以赴高考直击2009四川MAYIOPENTHEWINDOWTOLETINSOMEFRESHAIR_AEONBTAKECARECGOAHEADDHOLDON解析考查交际用语。COMEON“加油加把劲”TAKECARE“当心小心”GOAHEAD“去吧或,说吧”HOLDON“坚持”。由第一句话“我可以开窗让新鲜空气进来吗”可知,这是表请求,所以回答GOAHEAD,意思是“去吧”。答案C即学即用IDONT_ROCK“N”ROLLITSMUCHTOONOISYFORMYTASTEAGOAFTERBGOAWAYWITHC