初中英语人教版七年级下册Unit 8.ppt

Unit8,Unit8Isthereapostofficenearhere?,SectionA11a-2d,Enjoythevideo,policestation警察局,postoffice邮局,bankn.银行,restaurantn.餐馆,Newwords,streetn.大街,hoteln.旅馆,hospitaln.医院,payphone付费电话,比眼力!,Itsabank.,Whatsthis?,Itsapark.,Whatsthat?,Itsarestaurant.,Whatsthis?,Itsahotel.,Whatsthat?,Itsapolicestation.,Whatsthis?,Itsapostoffice.,Whatsthis?,Itsapayphone.,Whatsthis?,Itsalibrary.,Whatsthat?,Matchthewordswiththeplacesinthepicture.,1.postoffice_2.policestation_3.hotel_4.restaurant_5.bank_6.hospital_7.street_8.payphone_9.park_,a,g,d,i,h,e,c,b,f,1a,Listenandcircletheplacesyouhearin1a.,postofficepolicestationhotelrestaurantbankhospitalstreetpayphonepark,1b,Listenagainandfinishthefollowingdialogues.,Conversation1A:Istherearestaurant_BridgeStreet?B:Yes,_.Conversation2A:_thereapostoffice_here?B:Um,yes,thereis.TheresoneonLongStreet.,on,thereis,Is,near,Conversation3A:Istherea_onCenterStreet?B:No,thereisnt.,hospital,Yes,thereis.ItsonBridgeStreet.,Practicetheconversationwithyourpartner.Thenaskandanswerquestionsabouttheplacesin1a.,Isthereahospitalnearhere?,Pairwork,1c,1.Thepayphoneisacrossfromthelibrary.2.Thepayphoneisnexttothelibrary.3.Thepayphoneisbetweenthepostofficeandthelibrary.4.ThepayphoneisonGreenStreet.5.Thepayphoneisinfrontofthelibrary.6.Thepayphoneisbehindthelibrary.,Matchthesentenceswiththepictures.Writeeachnumberinthebox.,2a,4,5,2,1,3,6,1.Thepayphoneisacrossfromthelibrary.2.Thepayphoneisnexttothelibrary.3.Thepayphoneisbetweenthepostofficeandthelibrary.4.ThepayphoneisonGreenStreet.5.Thepayphoneisinfrontofthelibrary.6.Thepayphoneisbehindthelibrary.,Pairwork,A:Whereisthepayphone?B:ItsonGreenStreet.,A:Whereisthepayphone?B:Itsinfrontofthelibrary.,A:Whereisthepayphone?B:Itsbehindthelibrary.,A:Whereisthepayphone?B:Itsacrossfromthelibrary.,A:Whereisthepayphone?B:Itsnexttothelibrary.,A:Whereisthepayphone?B:Itsbetweenthepostofficeandthelibrary.,1.Thepolicestationisbetweentherestaurantandthehospital.2.Theparkis_thebank.3.Thehospitalis_BridgeStreet.4.Thepayphoneis_thepostoffice.5.Therestaurantis_thepostoffice.6.Thehotelis_thepolicestation.,acrossfrom,on,nextto,Listenandfillintheblankswiththewordsinthebox.,Listening,infrontof,behind,nexttoinfrontofbetweenbehindacrossfromon,2b,Askandanswerquestionsabouttheplacesin1aonpage43.,A:Wheresthehospital?B:Itsnexttothepolicestation.,A:Wherestherestaurant?B:Itsnexttothepolicestation.,Pairwork,2c,A:Wheresthebank?B:Its.,A:Wheresthehotel?B:Itsthepostoffice.,A:Wheresthepayphone?B:Itsthepostoffice.,A:Wheresthepark?B:Itsthehotel.,A:Wheresthepostoffice?B:Itsthehotel.,Readtheconversationandanswerthequestions.,Isthereabanknearhere?_2.Wheresthebank?_3.IsCenterStreetfarfromhere?_,Yes,thereis.,ItsonCenterStreet,acrossfromthepark.,No,itisnt.,2d,Tony:Hi,excuseme.Linda:Yes._Tony:Well,Imnewin_.Isthereabank_here?,Role-playtheconversation.,town,HowcanIhelpyou?,around,Linda:Yes,_.ItsonCenterStreet.Its_thepark.Tony:OhwheresCenterStreet?Linda:Itsnot_here.Icanwalkwithyou.Tony:Oh,thatsgreat!Thankssomuch.Linda:Noproblem.,thereis,acrossfrom,toofarfrom,1.Itsacrossfromthepark.acrossfrom意为“在对面”。e.g.银行就在我们学校对面。_【拓展】across作介词,意为“从一边到另一边；横过”。e.g.Canyouswimacrosstheriver?_,Thebankisacrossfromourschool.,你能游过这条河吗？,cross与across,cross是动词,意为“横过,穿过”。e.g.Crossthestreet,andyoucanseeaschool.穿过这条街,你可以看见一所学校。across是介词,意为“横过,穿过”,常和表示位置移动的动词go,walk,swim等连用。e.g.Hewalkedacrossthefield.他走过田地。,【运用】根据汉语意思完成下列英语句子,每空词数不限。1)那个孩子想要横穿马路。Thechildwantsto_.2)银行在医院的对面。Thebank_thehospital.,crosstheroad/,isacrossfrom,goacrosstheroad,2.Thepayphoneisinfrontofthelibrary.infrontof和inthefrontofe.g.Thereisacarinfrontofthehouse.房子前面有一辆小汽车。Thereisatableinthefrontoftheclassroom.在教室的前面有一张桌子。infrontof“在前面”(在某范围之_)inthefrontof“在前面”(在某范围以_),外,内,pay可作动词，意为“付费”。paysomemoneyforsth.意为“付多少钱买某物”；payforsth.意为“为某物付钱”。如:Youneedtopay80yuanforthissweater.Ihavetopayforthebook.pay也可作名词，意为“工资；薪水”。如:Mypayisfivedollarsadayforhelpinginthestore.,【运用】根据句意，写出下列句子中划线单词的词性及汉语意思。1)Shedoesntlikethejob,butthepayisgood._2)Hepays200yuanaweekforthishouse._,动词；付费,名词；工资；薪水,3.Thepayphoneisnexttothepostoffice.nextto意为“紧靠着；紧挨着；贴近”e.g.Thelittleboyisnexttohismother.小男孩紧挨着他的母亲。nextto与near从空间讲near只表示“在附近”；而nextto有“紧挨着”之意；nextto比near靠的更近。,翻译。彼特紧挨着迈克坐。彼特坐在迈克附近。,PetersitsnexttoMike.,PetersitsnearMike.,4.HowcanIhelpyou?需要我帮忙吗？表示向他人伸出援手,主动提出帮助的意思,此句还可说成：HowcouldIhelpyou?或HowmayIhelpyou?类似的句子还有：MayIhelpyou?Doyouneedanyhelp?IsthereanythingIcanhelp(you)with?WhatcanIdoforyou?,5.Iown是个短语,表示“说话人所在的城镇”。作此用法时,town前面不加任何冠词。e.g.Myparentsarenotathome.Theyreshoppingintown.我父母不在家，他们在城里买东西呢。,1.图书馆在邮局的对面。Thelibraryis_the_.2.公园附近有餐馆吗？Is_arestaurant_the_?3.紧挨着银行有一家旅馆。There_ahotel_thebank