上海版2019-2020学年八年级上学期英语第一次月考试卷（II ）卷.doc

上海版2019-2020学年八年级上学期英语第一次月考试卷（II ）卷一、 听下面五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，请从题中所给的A、B、 (共5题；共5分)1. （1分）When will they go hiking? A . Today.B . Tomorrow.C . The day after tomorrow.2. （1分）What was the weather like yesterday? A . It was fine.B . It was cloudy.C . There was a rainstorm.3. （1分）Who was ill last night? A . Tom.B . Tina.C . Jack.4. （1分）When was the car invented? A . In 1886.B . In 1887.C . In 1885.5. （1分）Where does the man want to go? A . The library.B . The cinema.C . The stadium.二、 听下面两段较长对话，每段对话后有2至3个小题，请从题中所给的 (共2题；共5分)6. （2分）听下面一段对话，回答问题。 （1）What does Lana look like? A . Shes thin.B . She wears glasses.C . She has curly hair.（2）What color does Lana like? A . Yellow.B . White.C . Green.7. （3分）听对话，回答问题。 （1）How did the man go to New York? A . By plane.B . By train.C . By car.（2）What does he think of his trip? A . Boring.B . Dangerous.C . Interesting.三、 听下面一段独白，独白后有5个小题，请从题中所给的A、B、C三 (共1题；共10分)8. （10分）听独白，回答问题。 （1）Where is Cindy from? A . EnglandB . AmericaC . Australia（2）What does Cindy like to eat for lunch? A . DumplingsB . NoodlesC . Rice.（3）What does Cindy often do at 9: 00 p. m.? A . Sings songs.B . Does homework.C . Practices the piano.（4）Why does Cindy like pandas? A . Because they are from China.B . Because they are cute.C . Because they are black and white.（5）What sports does Cindy play with her friends after school? A . VolleyballB . BasketballC . Tennis四、 完形填空(每小题1分，共15分) (共1题；共15分)9. （15分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给三个选项（A、B、C）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Tom is a middle school student. His father is 1Australia. His mother is from 2. Now he 3in a big house with his parents 4Beijing.He 5very hard at school. He is good at his subjects. He is never late for school. Every morning he gets 6early, and 7breakfast, he quickly goes to school. He 8many friends at school. They are 9different countries. He likes them very much. He loves his 10very much and his teachers love him too.（1）A . from B . to C . in （2）A . Chinese B . Japanese C . America （3）A . live B . lives C . to live （4）A . in B . on C . at （5）A . study B . studys C . studies （6）A . up B . down C . in （7）A . for B . in C . after （8）A . have B . has C . is （9）A . from B . to C . in （10）A . friends B . friend C . teachers 五、 阅读理解(每小题2分，共26分) (共4题；共26分)10. （6分）阅读理解 It is Oct. 24. You pick up a bottle of milk. You see Best Before Oct.23 on it. What do you do with it? Most people just throw it away. Its a big waste.The United Nations says that over one third of food goes to the trash. But 795 million people on Earth dont have enough to eat. To change this, people have come up with great ideas. After all, the best place for food is our stomachs, not the trash.Sharing foodPeople say, Theres no such thing as a free, lunch. But they are wrong. Recently, share fridges have come to cities like Shanghai and Quanzhou, Quick meals, milk, cookies and cakes are staying in the fridges. It is just like your fridge at home. The food comes from families and shops nearby. And it is free for every passerby to enjoy! This great idea comes from the popular food bank practice.We keep our extra money in a bank. In 1967， some people in the US wanted to do the same with food. They then set up the worlds free food bank.In many peoples eyes, expired( 过期的) food becomes junk. But a company from the UK thinks differently. There is a Best Before Date on the food bag. Before that date, the quality(质量) is the best. But after that date, the food can be still OK to eat.So, the Real Junk Food Project, a British company, gets such food from supermarkets and puts it in cafes again. They dont give the food a price. You can give whatever money you like. If you dont want to spend money, you can help work there.（1）he writer thinks its wrong to say Theres no such thing as a free lunch, because . A . the saying is not true at allB . the food in share fridges is freeC . most food goes to the trashD . the food for lunch is free everywhere（2）Where did the first free food bank appear? A . China.B . The UN.C . The US.D . The UK.（3）A company from the UK thinks the food after Best Before Date is to eat. A . badB . OKC . the bestD . better（4）You cant see the of the food in cafes. A . nameB . dateC . addressD . price（5）Whats the best title for the passage? A . Ways to stop food wasteB . Foods best before dateC . To enjoy the free foodD . Where to find share fridges?11. （6分）阅读理解 Weve come a long way from blackboards and chalk. Modern technology (技术) has provided us with lots of ways we can make learning more interesting. Perhaps most importantly of all, its also more interactive (互动).Some kinds of tools have been developed. They make the 21st century learning experience much more interactive and interesting. Attracting the attention of students is always difficult, but these tools have made a big difference in how pupils learn.For example, an interactive whiteboard is different from a traditional chalkboard. It allows the teachers to show images and provide sounds as well. If you imagine a large computer screen with colorful images and sounds added in, you can see why so many pupils are drawn in by what they see and hear in a modern classroom.Various audio (声音的) tools also help to make sure that everyone can hear what the teacher has to say. In the past, if a teacher said something that a child missed, perhaps the child was too timid (胆小的) or nervous to ask them to repeat it. Now they are less likely to miss out simply because theyre sitting too far away from the teacher to hear them.The 21st century classroom is able to teach pupils more than one thing. For example, imagine a history lesson is given in a modern classroom. How is it different from a classroom setting in the past? The answer is simple. The students will not only learn about history itself, they will also learn how to use the modern equipment (设备) that helps the teacher get their messages across.Modern technology can make teaching and learning easier. Student response (应答) system makes everyone able to express their opinions or answers without having to speak up. Since everyone can do it, the teacher can see who needs more help in other ways.Its clear that this kind of classroom technology is making a great difference in modern classrooms.（1）Modern technology _. A . is less interactiveB . makes learning more boringC . only uses blackboards and chalkD . provides us with many better learning ways（2）The interactive whiteboard _. A . allows the teachers to show images and sounds as wellB . cant attract pupils attention in the classC . is the same as traditional chalkboardD . is a computer screen with only black and white images（3）How can the various audio tools help in learning? A . It makes sure that everyone is less likely to miss what the teachers say.B . It makes the timid students brave enough to ask teachers to repeat what they say.C . It helps teachers to speak as much as they can.D . It can only repeat what the teachers say.（4）What can you imagine a modern classroom different from the one setting the past? A . Students can learn all subjects with modern technology except History.B . Teachers dont have to be in the class.C . Students can express their ideas more freely.D . Teachers have to ask students who needs more help one by one.（5）In the last paragraph, the underlined phrase making a great difference means _. A . making a different thingB . playing an important roleC . not being a same thingD . preventing us from learning12. （6分）阅读理解 Many of us dont pay much attention to the importance of eye care. It is said that if you take care of your body, then you can surely be healthy. That is why our eyes should be given a lot of care. Natural eye care should be put in the first place.There are several causes leading to poor eyesight like not eating enough food, genes(基因)and aging(老化).Televisions, computers and reading are also the causes of having I poor eyesight. If you happen to work in front of a computer, youd better take a break every once in a while.Something dirty can cause redness and it will make you feel uncomfortable. It is bad for your eyes, too. If this happens, the best way is to clean your eyes by using cold water. You must also try your best to protect your eyes from harmful things. For example, sunglasses are not just for fashion but they can also serve as a great way to protect your eyes from UV rays.Eating healthy food will do good to your eyesight. Remember that vitamins A, C and E are good for eyes. Try to eat food groups that have these vitamins. And you should do eye exercises because they protect your eyesight, too. If a person exercises regularly and eats the right kind of food, his eyes will stay in good condition for a long time.All above are natural ways of eye care that help keep our eyes healthy. Being happy all the time can be helpful to a persons eyesight, too. In a word, eye care is very important, no matter how old a person is.（1） is the most important way to protect our eyes. A . Taking medicineB . Natural eye careC . Seeing the doctorD . Being happy all the time（2）All the following causes can lead to poor eyesight EXCEPT . A . computersB . agingC . readingD . height（3）What should you do if you have to work in front of a computer according to the text? A . Have a rest after working for a while.B . Eat healthy food.C . Clean eyes by using cold water.D . Wear a pair of sunglasses.（4）What is the best title for the text? A . Ways of doing eye exercisesB . Ways of eye careC . Ways of being happyD . Ways of being healthy13. （8分）阅读理解 Today, an increasing number of people are always looking at their mobile phones with their heads down. These people are called the Heads-down Tribe (低头族). Are you a heads-down tribe member? Heads-down tribe members now can be seen everywhere.More and more traffic accidents are happening because more drivers use mobile phones when they are driving. In order to make drivers pay more attention to driving, some new traffic rules have been made. For example, people who use mobile phones while driving in Taiwan are fined (罚款). Car drivers and motorcyclists who break the traffic rule will be fined NT $ 3,000 and NT $1,000 respectively.As we can see above, using mobile phones may cause accidents and even cost a lot of money. Also, more and more interesting and strange facts happen to the Heads-down Tribe. Lets have a look at an interesting TV report:A man in America kept using his mobile phone on his way home. As a result, he knocked into a big lost bear. When he lifted his eyes from the phone, he was so afraid that he turned around and ran away quickly.Another fact is that we can often see people in the restaurant eating face to face but looking at their own mobile phones. Its strange that they dont talk to the ones who sit opposite to them during the meal. Some of them even have fun communicating with others on the phone.Mobile phones are helpful and necessary tools for modern life. Are mobile phones good or bad? It depends on how people use them. Lets be healthy users and try to be the Heads-up Tribe.（1）What do we know about the Heads-down Tribe? A . They are cool children.B . They are dangerous drivers.C . They are good at using the Internet.D . They are always looking at their mobile phones.（2）What does the underlined word respectively in the passage mean in Chinese? A . 迅速地B . 分别地C . 特意地D . 逐渐地（3）The American was when he knocked into the bear. A . driving a carB . going to workC . using his mobile phoneD . playing the computer（4）According to the passage, what do the Heads- down Tribe do when they eat in a restaurant? A . They enjoy their meals.B . They take photos of their meals.C . They dont talk to the people who sit oppositeD . They talk to the strangers who sit next to them.（5）What is the main idea of the passage? A . Lets try to be the Heads-down Tribe.B . Mobile phones are helpful and necessary.C . Mobile phones are not good for people.D . We should use mobile phones rightly.六、 任务型阅读(每小题1分，共4分) (共1题；共4分)14. （4分）请从以下选项中选出符合各段意思的小标题。 Teaching your child to read can be one of the most rewarding(值得的) experiences you have as a parent._Nothing can replace the head start(起步时的优势) that a child receives from becoming familiar(熟悉的) with books and the way that the written word sounds when reading aloud. If your child sees that reading is important to you, then he will be much more likely to want to learn how to read himself._If your child shows interest in learning letters and looking through books, he may be ready to begin learning to read. Learning how to read cannot be rushed. If your child has no interest in learning his letters, then wait a month or so and try again._You can make this fun, such as saying I see a k-t-cat whenever you see a cat. The sound of a letter is much more important than a letters name because the child will need to combine the letter sounds to make words._Some children learn their letters faster by seeing or hearing them, while other children learn letters by using their bodies. Encourage your child to draw the letter and then paste pictures of something that begins with that sound onto the letter. Sing songs about the letter. Read your child