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unit3 culturaldifferences let senjoyaflash manypeoplelikechattingonline especiallyyoustudents youmusthavemanye pals whatdoyouthinkofonlinechat doyouthinkitisreallyagoodwaytoknowmorethingsandmakemorefriends haveyoueverexperiencedanyfunnythingsorawkwardsituationswhenchattingwithyourcyberfriends fastreading gothroughthepassageasquicklyaspossibleandtrytofindanswerstothethreequestionsinpartaonpage34 answers 1 heisfrombrunei 2 hecomesfromuk 3 no theydon t onlythesultanandhisfamilydo detailedreading let sreadthepassageagainandcompletepartc2onpage36 answers c24731265 listening listentothetapeandanswerthefollowingquestions c11 thanksgivingdayisheldtocelebratethefirstharvestaftertheeuropeansettlerswentto liveintheusa 2 turkey 3 inthewest thepolitetimetoopenapresentiswhensomeonegivesittoaperson becausetheyliketoseetheperson sreaction 4 guestsexpectpresentsasasouvenirtorememberthebigday 5 alcohol 6 inbrunel youshoulduseyourthumbtopointatthings 7 inbothplaces youshouldtakeoffyourshoesbeforegoinginsideahouse discussion whatmighthappenifpeoplehadnoideaofothercountries cultures doyouthinkitmightresultinembarrassmentorinconvenience whatdoyouthinkabout cultureshock doyouknowmoreinformationaboutculturaldifferences inmostcountries noddingyourheadupanddownmeans yes insomepartsofgreeceandturkey however thismotioncanmean no insouth eastasia noddingyourheadisapolitewayofsaying i veheardyou intheunitedstated whensomeoneputshisthumbup itmeans everythingisallright however insardiniaofitalyandgreece thegestureisinsultingandshouldnotbeusedthere consolidation fillintheblankswithproperwordsaccordingtothereadingmaterial mali hi everyone iwantto 1 a someinformationaboutculturaldifferencestofinishmyhomework waled hi i dliketotellyousomethingaboutculturaldifferences wehavesomenativeteachers oneisfromamericaandtheothertwoarefromtheuk theyhaveunbelievabledifferencesinculture ccumulate mali comeon waled yeah ouramericanteachergetsquite 2 e whenhetalksaboutthanksgivingwhilethebritishteachersdidn tknowwhatthanksgivingwasheldin 3 c of peter hello whatareyoutalkabout xcited elebration waled oh hi wearetalkingabouttheculturaldifferences peter hi mali i dliketotellyoumore inthewest it srudenottoopenapresentwhensomeonegivesyouone besides intheuk theguestsareexpectedtogivepresentstothenewly weds butinitaly thenewly wedsareexpectedtogivetheirguestspresentsasa 4 s torememberthebigday ouvenir mali howinteresting inchina wealwayshaveahuge 5 b tocelebrateweddings waled hereinbrunei ifaman 6 p inaweddingreception hehastositwiththebridegroomandtheothermen thebrideandtheotherwomenhavetositinadifferentarea andwe 7 s food softdrinks teaandcoffee butnoalcohol also weplaydrumsto 8 c theweddingforhours anquet articipates erve elebrate mali anythingelse waled well wethinkit s 9 r forpeopletopointwiththeirfirstfinger weuseourthumbtopoint andifyoucometobrunei youwouldhavetotakeyourshoesoffbeforegoingintosomeone shouseandshouldn twearyellowbecauseitistheroyalcolourforthesultanandhisfamily ude mali it sthesameasincitiesinchina well it stimeformetologoff ithinknowihaveknownmoreaboutdifferentculturesandwhatis 10 a behaviour itreallyhelpsmealot good bye ppropriate languagepoints 1 accumulate v tori 1 graduallygetorgathertogetheranincreasingnumberorquantityofsth 积累 聚集 byinvestingwiselysheaccumulatesafortune 通过英明的投资 她积累了一笔财富 2 increaseinnumberorquality增加 dustordirtsoonaccumulateifahouseisnotcleanedregularly 如果房子不正常打扫 尘埃很快堆积 2 topic n c asubjectwhichisdiscussed writtenaboutorstudied ourdiscussionrangedovervarioustopics suchasacidrainandtheholeintheozonelayer 我们的讨论范围涉及各种各样的话题 如酸雨及臭氧层的洞 注意比较 theme n c themainsubjectofatalk book film etc orashort simpletuneonwhichapieceofmusicisbased 主题 thethemeoflossrunsthroughmostofhisnovels 失落的主题贯穿着他的小说的大部分 title name n c thenameofafilm book painting pieceofmusic etc 题目 thetitleofevelynwaugh sfirstnovelwas declineandfall evelynwaugh s的第一部小说的题目是 declineandfall 3 allthetime 一直 theletteriwassearchingforwasinmypocketallthetime 我刚才在寻找的信一直在我的口袋里 相关短语 atalltimes随时 永远atonetime一度 从前 atatime每次 依次atthetime在那时 attimes有时 间或behindtime迟 晚 aheadoftime提前forthetimebeing暂且 intime及时 迟早 最后onceuponatime从前 ontime准时takeone stime慢慢来 高考链接 2005福建 cantheprojectbefinishedasplanned sure itcompletedintime we llworktwomorehoursaday havinggotb togetc gettingd get 4 getexcited 变得 兴奋起来 hegotexcitedwhenheheardthenews 当他听到这个消息的时候变得兴奋起来 note 1 get p p 使自己处于某种状态和情况 或表被动意义 如 getdressed穿上getmarried结婚 getburnt烧伤 晒黑了getpaid得以付钱 getdrunk喝醉酒getstarted开始 2 get adj 表示达到某种状态或情况 getwell bored hungry worried fat fit cold etc eto 1 toreachaparticularpointorstate hishaircomesrightdowntohisshoulders 他的头发刚好到他的肩 thewarhadjustcometoanend ended 战争刚刚结束 2 tobeaparticulartotalwhennumbersoramountsareaddedtogether thatcomesto 25 那总计25英镑 3 ifyoucometoadecision arrangementetc youmakeadecisionordecidewhattothinkaboutsomething wehaven tcometoadecisiononthematteryet 关于这件事 我们还没有决定呢 haveyoucometoanyconclusionsaboutthestoryyet 关于这个故事你得出结论了吗 5 ifathoughtorideacomestoyou yousuddenlyrememberorstarttothinkaboutit ican trememberhisname it llcometomeinaminute 我现在记不起他的名字 一会儿后我会想起来的 高考链接 2006天津 mostofusknowweshouldcutdownonfat butknowingsuchthingsisn tmuchhelpwhenit shoppingandeating referstob speaksofc focusesond comesto 6 suppose verb t tothinkthatsomethingislikelytobetrue doyousuppose that marywillmarryhim 你认为玛丽会和他结婚吗 weallsupposedhimtobegerman butinfacthewasswiss 我们都认为他是一个德国人 但实际上他是一个瑞士人 hernewbookissupposedtobe generallypeoplethinkitis verygood 她的新书被认为很不错 他应该五点前到这儿 heissupposedtobeherebefore5o clock 7 celebrate verb iort totakepartinspecialenjoyableactivitiesinordertoshowthataparticularoccasionisimportant wealwayscelebrateourweddinganniversarybygoingouttodinner 我们总是出去吃饭来庆祝结婚周年纪念日 celebrationnoun coru aspecialsocialevent suchasaparty whenyoucelebratesomething ortheactofcelebratingsomething suchgoodnewscallsfor deserves acelebration 这样的好消息值得庆祝 注意比较 celebrate表 庆祝 宾语是事 即后接sth 其名词构成的词组为 have holdacelebration 举行庆祝会 incelebrationof 为了庆祝 congratulate表 祝贺 其宾语是受到祝贺的人 可组成短语congratulatesb onsth doing 名词congratulation可构成短语congratulationstosb onsth doing 8 expect verb t 1 tothinkorbelievesomethingwillhappen orsomeonewillarrive weareexpectingalotofapplicantsforthejob 我们正期待着很多的申请这份工作的人呢 iexpect that you llfinditsomewhereinyourbedroom 我预计你会在卧室的某个地方找到它 hedidn texpecttoseeme 他没有预料到会看见我 2 tothinkthatsomeoneshouldbehaveinaparticularwayordoaparticularthing iexpectpunctualityfrommystudents 我期望我的学生准时 borrowersareexpectedto should returnbooksontime 借书的人应该准时还书 expectedadjective beforenoun expectationnoun cusuallyplural whenyouexpectgoodthingstohappeninthefuture theholidayliveduptoallourexpectations wasasgoodaswewereexpecting 这个假期没有辜负我们的期望 wedidsowell beyondall betterthan ourexpectations 我们干得如此出色 超出我们所有人的预料 2 coru whenyouexpectsomethingtohappen ourexpectationsarethattheukwillcutitsinterest 我们预计英国会降低利息 高考链接 2006上海 whenheturnedprofessionalattheageof11 mike tobecomeaworldchampionbyhiscoachandparents expectedb wasexpectingc wasexpectedd wouldbeexpected 9 clarify verb t tomakesomethingclearoreasiertounderstandbygivingmoredetailsorasimplerexplanation couldyouclarifythefirstpointplease idon tunderstanditcompletely 你能把第一点解释一下吗 我没有完全地理解 2 toremovewaterandunwantedsubstancesfromfat suchasbutter byheatingit clarificationnoun coru clarifiedadjective 10 participate verb i totakepartinorbecomeinvolvedinanactivity sheneverparticipatesinanyofourdiscussions doesshe 她从来不参加我们的讨论 是吗 participationnoun u whenyoutakepartorbecomeinvolvedinsomething participantnoun c apersonwhotakespartinorbecomesinvolvedinaparticularactivity 11 adjust verb t tochangesomethingslightly especiallytomakeitmorecorrect effective orsuitable ifthechairistoohighyoucanadjustittosuityou 如果这把椅子太高的话 你可以调整以适合你 2 verb i tobecomemorefamiliarwithanewsituation ican tadjusttolivingonmyown 我不能适应独自生活 abletobechangedtosuitparticularneeds adjustableadjective theheightofthesteeringwheelisadjustable 方向盘的高度是可以调整的 adjustmentnoun coru asmallchange shemadeafewminoradjustmentstothefocusofhercamera 她把照相机的焦距进行了很小的调整 12 takeoff toremoveso

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