高二英语外研社必修五_Module_2单元检测.doc

Module2 A Job Worth Doing. 单词拼写1. This is only a (暂时的)solution to the problem. 2. The story had a (满意的)ending. 3. To be a (称职的)teacher, I must read more books to get more knowledge. 4. This is a project that (需要)a great deal of money. 5. This was the only room (可利用的). 6. It is dangerous to (遇到)robbers while walking alone at night. 7. You would pass your exams if you (致力于)yourself to your studies. 8. This train is （直达的）, you do not have to change. 9. There will be 200, 000 （志愿者）working for the Shanghai Expo in 2010. 10. I have a great (尊敬)and admiration for my former English teacher. . 完成句子1. We didnt send you an invitation, for we (认为是理所当然的)that you would be coming. 2. Their views (有很多相同点)with ours. 3. (从理论上讲), the train should arrive at 9:15, but (实际上)it is often late. 4. The situation required that he (他该在场). 5. Does the medicine have (有副作用)people? . 语法和词汇知识1. Is there anything youd like for dinner? No, nothing _ . A. in place B. in favorC. in particular D. in turn2. Teachers words and deeds always _ a great effect _ their students. A. have; on B. give; toC. make; on D. take; to3. Now I see you want to _ the position as you said just now. Could you please give me a brief _ your intention? A. apply for; account ofB. react to; introduction aboutC. reply for; description ofD. remind of; instruction about4. They have demanded that all the facts _ known to the public. A. make B. are madeC. be made D. should make5. I had just stepped out of the bathroom and was busily drying myself with a towel _ I heard the steps. A. while B. when C. since D. after 6. There are signs that the number of smokers in middle schools is _ reducing. A. likely B. speciallyC. slightly D. heavily7. Mr Wang told his students to _ some bread and mineral water on the visit to the mountain village. A. take off B. take awayC. take in D. take along8. _ two exams to worry about, I have to work really hard this weekend. A. With B. BesidesC. As for D. Because of9. My cellphone _ mending. It doesnt work now. Which one is WRONG? A. requires B. wants C. needs D. demands10. These tickets are _ for 5 days only. A. favorite B. availableC. convenient D. familiar 11. Unfortunately, when I arrived she _ , so we had only time for a few words. A. just left B. had just leftC. has just left D. was just leaving12. Thank you for _ to help, but I can manage it myself. A. proving B. supplyingC. giving D. offering13. Much notice has been _ the problems with the home-staying children in China. A. paid to B. kept onC. taken of D. made up14. Excuse me, sir. Can you _ me to the post office? A. approach B. directC. carry D. tell15. He made no response _ the plan, which is considered to be essential. A. to B. for C. on D. at. 完形填空To Be Lucky, Be Prepared I remember the exact moment I learned the principle of preparing for luck. I was on the wrestling team. Now, if theres one thing I can tell you about any sport, it is that wrestling is probably the sport that has the least 1 . There are only two people out on the mat, so you cannot 2 it on your teammates or your coach. And guess what? There is no 3 because we do the whole thing indoors, so you cant say, “It was raining. ”or“ It was snowing. ”It makes 4 to say wrestling is the sport with the least luck. On our team were two world champions; one of them had been a world champion five times. We 5 had five people who were national champions. One of them was a guy 6 the name of John. John had never been 7 in any high school wrestling competition that I could remember, 8 he was a national champion. There was nobody locally who could touch him. One day, we 9 a match with our biggest opponent(对手). John went out on the mat, and about a minute and 30 seconds into the match he tried to make a particular 10 . He rolled over, and his opponent 11 him halfway through his roll. He was pinned 12 ! The match was over. I remembered on the bus on the way home, one of our teammates tried to 13 John by saying. “Oh, he just got lucky. ”And John said, “Thats so stupid. The opportunity presented itself, 14 he exploited it. ” We used to have this big sign in our wrestling room that the coach had 15 there: “Luck is what happens when opportunity 16 preparation. ”Johns opponent was prepared to exploit this opportunity. The probability of 17 John was not strong, and he knew it. But he paid attention to the 18 opportunity to present itself, and he defeated and pinned a five-time national champion. In other words, the real 19 is “Be prepared! ”Its not just finding the opportunity. You have to be prepared to 20 it. 1. A. luck B. risk C. difficulty D. opportunity2. A. accuse B. blame C. doubt D. keep3. A. stress B. injury C. weather D. standard4. A. judgment B. progress C. sense D. way5. A. also B. even C. only D. once6. A. under B. for C. in D. by7. A. hurt B. chosen C. trained D. defended 8. A. although B. because C. unless D. until9. A. went for B. waited for C. fought for D. played for10. A. sign B. step C. task D. move11. A. fixed B. threw C. caught D. carried12. A. accidentally B. fortunately C. unfairly D. instantly13. A. calm B. comfort C. convince D. forgive14. A. so B. or C. and D. but15. A. set B. put C. left D. used16. A. meets B. suits C. gets D. fits17. A. striking B. beating C. knocking D. controlling18. A. equal B. exact C. rest D. right19. A. message B. passage C. decision D. suggestion20. A. receive B. follow C. seize D. save. 阅读理解AI had an unusual dream where，as an adult woman，I was trying to ride a child-sized tricycle (三轮车). I was in a race of some kind，and was trying to balance the awkward little tricycle down a narrow street. People were hanging out of their apartment windows screaming down at me，“Just give up，you fool! Youll never make it with that little bike. ” I kept telling them repeatedly，“All I have is this three-wheeled tricycle. ” I kept tipping (倾斜) to the side，but I kept my balance and ignored the people who were making fun of me. Then at one point a man left his home and ran out into the middle of the street. “This bike will take forever at the speed youre going!” He continued screaming words of discouragement right in my face. I replied，“I must push forward；I must get to the finish line! ” I held on as tightly as possible and rode straight ahead with great determination. I had unshakable faith that I would make it! I also knew it didnt matter how long it would take，because I knew it was worth it. At that point，the dream came to an abrupt endI awoke and remembered the dream very clearly. I also remembered that the night before I was feeling discouraged but now I felt happy and peaceful，and my spirit felt alive with hope. I think weve all been given small tricycles as adults，and we struggle to balance our lives down the dark，narrow streets of mortality (有限的生命). I now consider the tricycle to be my three wheels of hope. The dream has given me courage and hope that I will finish the race inch by inch. I know I must never give up，but press forward always. 1. According to the passage，what dream did the writer have? A. She struggled to ride a little bike with three wheels. B. She competed in a bike race in the Olympic Games. C. She had a quarrel with a man who called her a fool. D. She was late for work as riding a child-sized bike. 2. Why did the man run out into the middle of the street? A. To show his support for the writer. B. To discourage the writer from riding. C. To enjoy the pleasure of riding himself. D. To compete with the writer in riding. 3. What state was the writer in before having the dream? A. She was in a good mood and felt very happy. B. She felt hopeless to live in the world. C. She felt less confident in life. D. She was living in peace with her neighbors. 4. What did the writer learn from her dream? A. Keeping balance is important for a bike learner. B. The race will be finished inch by inch. C. Adults cant ride a child-sized bike. D. She must struggle on，however difficult life is. 5. The purpose of writing this passage is to _ . A. expect readers to have faith in themselvesB. tell readers an unforgettable dreamC. prove that dreams cant be believedD. explain why people have a dreamBBedazzling (眼花缭乱) with their bright colors and eye-catching displays，fireworks light up our night skies during the holidays. However，these crowd-pleasers can have some damaging side effects.Once a firework is set off，it only takes a couple of seconds before smoke，dust and harmful chemicals are let out into the atmosphere. The loud booming noises are caused by gunpowder. While the sounds may excite some people，they can be frightening to domestic and wild animalsas well as some humans.The pretty colors you see are a result of more chemicals. Barium，added to make green，is known for its poisonous and radioactive qualities. Blue comes from copper compounds. Cadmium，lithium and leadall found in fireworkshave been linked to diseases，such as allergies and skin rashes in both humans and animals. Acid rain has been linked to gases given off by fireworks，which sometimes go beyond the toxin (毒素) limits of the United States Clean Air Act.Once all those chemicals come back down to the ground，they can cause problems too. Debris (碎片) from the fireworks falls to the ground，where animals can burn their paws or noses on piping hot pieces. Humans also are at risk of stepping on or picking up something sharp or hot. Meanwhile，debris that finds its way into waterways can damage animal habitats and water supply sources.Instead of setting off fireworks，try to come up with some new ways for fun. Here are some ideas to get you started： Sky lanternsa tradition that originated long ago in the most-populated Asian country.Party crackersa favorite in the United Kingdomgive you noise and surprises without the mess of fireworks. You can make your own or buy eco-friendly crackers.Want noise excitement with less volume？Consider a fireworks sound recording beforehand or break out the party horns (号角) and blow up a storm!6The advantages of fireworks can be seen below EXCEPT that_.Athe special sounds of fireworks excite peopleBdebris from fireworks can even find its way into waterCthe pretty and bright colors add to the beauty of night skiesDfireworks are enjoyed as one of the crowdpleasers7Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?ACopper compounds are needed to make green in fireworks.BChemicals in fireworks are both poisonous and dangerous.CToo much gases from fireworks can result in acid rain.DChemicals in fireworks are harmful in the air and on the ground.8All the italicized (斜体的) words are probably_.Amineral materials Btiny solidsCchemical elements Dbroken pieces9What is implied from the passage?AGunpowder in fireworks makes loud booming noises.BIt must be Indians who first started to hang sky lanterns.CFireworks does less harm in the air than on the ground.DFireworks can even break the balance of nature.10What can be concluded as the writers attitude towards fireworks?AIt is not allowed to set off fireworks except during the holidays.BFireworks should be banned and replaced by some other means.CNight is the best time to set off fireworks and see the pretty colors.DYou cannot set off fireworks unless you come up with new ways.CYou are in a beautiful place enjoying the landscape，maybe fishing，but suddenly the peace and quiet is interrupted by the noisy sound of a cell phone！Cell phones are everywhere，but some people dont know what the limits of cell phone use are.Nowadays，thats the biggest problem. People disturb other people，first with the ringing of their cell phones and then with their conversations because they usually speak very loudly. Not everybody in a public place should have to listen to private conversations.People need to learn how to use cell phones correctly. If there is an emergency，cell phones are acceptable；but remember that just a few years ago few people had cell phones and the whole society survived！Nowadays people cant seem to live_ . They talk in restaurants，in restrooms，in cars，in hospitals，and at parties. Its incredible!Its like smoking. Just as people dont want to be bothered by smokers，they dont want to be disturbed by cell phone talkers. Our society has to learn to respect other people. It would be great if loud talking was seen as really bad manners. The use of cell phones must be restricted in places such as cinemas，theatres，museums，classrooms and hospitals.Nowadays，people just laugh when a cell phone rings in these places，but its just the beginning，so in the future I think things are going to change. They should have got tickets when they use them in inappropriate places，like people get parking tickets when they park in inappropriate places. So，we have to write some rules to restrict，or even prohibit，cell phone use in some places. New_rules_of_etiquette(礼仪)_are_needed_for_new_behavior_in_our_livessuch_as_using_cell_phones.Its_going_to_have_to_be_part_of_our_education_in_the_future.11What is the purpose of the passage？(Please answer within 10 words.)_12The following sentence is taken from the beginning of a paragraph. Please find out which paragraph the sentence belongs to.But again，not everybody wants to listen to other peoples private conversation._13Fill in the blank in Paragraph 3 with proper words to complete the sentence.(Please answer within 10 words.)_14If cell phones are acceptable in your school，please list two rules about the correct use of cell phones.(Please answer within 20 words.)_ 15Translate the underlined sentences in Paragraph 5 into Chinese._ _ 单元检测参考答案. 单词拼写1. temporary， 2. satisfying 3. qualified 4. requires 5. available6. encounter 7. applied 8. direct 9. volunteers 10. respect. 完成句子took it for granted have a lot in common In theory， in practice(should) be present side effect on. 语法和词汇知识15: CAACB 610: CDADB 1115: DDCBA1. 【解析】选C。in place“在合适的位置”，in favor“对有利”；in particular“特别地，特殊地”；in turn“反过来”。根据句意，应选C。2. 【解析】选A。句意为：老师的言行对他们的学生有很大影响。have an effect on/upon sb./sth. “对某人/某物有影响，起作用”。3. 【解析】选A。apply for sth. “申请”；account“叙述，讲述，描述”相当于description。4. 【解析】选C。demand后的宾语从句应用虚拟语气，即用should+动词原形，should可省略。再结合句意，应用被动语态，故答案为C项。5. 【解析】选B。句意：我刚走出浴室，正忙着用毛巾擦身体，就在这时我听到了脚步声。be doing. . . when, when为并列连词，意为“就在此时”相当于and at that time。6. 【解析】选C。考查副词辨析。slightly“略微，稍微”。句意：有迹象表明中学里抽烟的人数稍微减少了一些。7. 【解析】选D。考查动词短语辨析。take along“随身携带”；take off“脱下”；take away“拿走”；take in“收留，欺骗”。根据句意，可知选D。8. 【解析】选A。考查“with+宾语+宾语补足语”的复合结构，作原因状语。9. 【解析】选D。考查动词辨析。require/want/need都有“需要”的意思，并且可以跟v. -ing作宾语，表示被动意义。而demand意为“要求”，后不能接v. -ing形式，而用demand to do sth. ，所以选D。10. 【解析】选B。句意：这些票有效期仅限五天。available“有效的”，符合题意。favorite“最喜欢的”；convenient“方便的”；familiar“熟悉的”，均不符合题意。 11. 【解析】选D。考查时态。句意：遗憾的是，当我到的时候她正要离开，因此我和她只说了几句话。此处用过去进行时表示过去某个时间即将做某事。12. 【解析】选D。由“but I can manage it myself”知是主动提供的帮助，故用offer。13. 【解析】选C。句意：中国留守儿童问题已受到很大关注。短语take notice of意为：注意到。14. 【解析】选B。direct sb. to sp. 指引某人到某地。若用tell则应用“Can you tell me the way to sp. ? ”。 15. 【解析】选A。make no response to. . . 对没作出反应。. 完形填空15: ABCCA 610: DDBAD 1115: CDBCB 1620: ABDAC1. 【解析】选A。第二段最后提到“wrestling is the sport with the least luck”给了提示，故本题选A项2.【解析】选B。因为只有两个人在场上比赛，你如果比赛失利就无法像其他团体项目那样去怪罪教练或