高考英语阅读理解抓分练习（11）.doc

2014高考英语阅读理解抓分练习（11）及答案 阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（a、b、c和d）中，选出最佳选项。afebruary4, 2012 saw the take-off of a new rising nba star- jeremy lin.among professional basketball players, jeremy lins background is not typical. he graduated from harvard university, which sends few players to the nba, and he is the only chinese-american nba player. but when you watch him on the court, there is no doubt that he belongs there. he moves with speed and grace that demonstrate years of faithful practice, which is fueled by a love for basketball.lins enjoyment to basketball actually began in taiwan. when lins father moved to u.s.,his interest in the sport only grew and he passed on this love of baskeball to his son,introducing him to the game at the age of five. the young lin spent much of his youth playing basketball for fun.in high school, lin dreamed of playing in the nba.when he applied for college,he was not offered a single sports scholarship. however,after his admission to harvard ,he was offered a place on its college basketball team.during lins time at harvard, his basketball career began to speed up. he scored 1,482 points, making him one of the highest scorers in ivy league history.when he graduated, no professional teams offered lin a contract, but he was invited to play in the nba summer league. he played well and ended up eagerly singning a contract with the golden state warriors.at first, playing in professional games filled lin with excitement. he treasured opportunities to meet players he had been watching on tv for years. but slowly, the excitement wore off and was replaced by anxiety. in a few very difficult months, he was cut by two teams before the new york knicks picked him up.but he had the courage and determination to stick to his dream, so he put himself into hard training to get ready for his opportunity to come, then his moment arrived on february4, 2012,on which his excellent performance made him famous overnight. aftet that, he led the knicks to their fifth straight victory.the associated press called lin“the most surprising story in the nba.”knicks fans developed the nickname for him“linsanity”（林发疯）.time magazine released its 2012 list of the 100“most influential people in the world”, jermy lin included.56.what might be the authors purpose in writing the text? a.to make readers interested in great basketball players. b.to praise jeremy lin for his skills and determination. c.to list lins wonderful performances in nba team. d.to give a brief introduction to lins road to an outstanding basketball player.【答案】d【解析】文章叙述了林书豪从5岁开始打篮球， 中学时的梦想， 读哈佛时篮球事业起步到加入nba后的成功可以看出，此题答案选d。57.which of the following is of little help in lins success? a.his graduationg from harvard university b.his fathers influence c.his years of hardwork d.his devotion to basketball 【答案】a【解析】从文中第二段前两句可知他从哈佛毕业对他的成功帮助不大。第三段第二句可知他父亲对他影响很大。从第二段最后一句可知他经过了长时间的训练，而且他热爱篮球。58.what does the underlined phrase“wore off “in paragraph7 probably mean? a.worked out b.rose up c.died away d.kept up 【答案】c【解析】起初在专业队里打球让他很激动， 但慢慢地， 激动被焦虑所替代。所以worse off的意思是激动渐渐消失，所以选c。59.which of the following is true of jeremy lin? a. lin learned to play basketball when he was eight. b. lin is the most outstanding player in nba. c. lins career for professional games was a great success at first. d. before lin there was no chinese-american nba players.【答案】d【解析】从第二段第二句he is the only chinese-american nba player“他是唯一的华裔nba球员”60. which is the right order for lins life? a. he made an excellent performance on feb,4. b. he was fired by the golden state warriors. c. he was invited to play in the nba summer league. d. he graduated from harvard university. e. he became famous overnight. a. a,d,c,b,e b.d,c,b,a,e c.a,e,d,c,b d.d,b,c,e,a【答案】b【解析】先对比a,d的先后顺序，很容易知道他先毕业后进入new york knicks打球；所以排除a,c。 再比较b,c的顺序，从地6段可知c发生在前， 所以选b.61.we can conclude from the text that . a. lin didnt have a smooth road in nba. b. lin got an easy entry into nba. c. nba prefers graduates from harvard university. d. lin didnt show his basketball talents in harvard university.【答案】a【解析】从倒数第三段可知， 在与new york knicks签约前，他被2个队拒绝。可知他的nba之路并不容易。、 （哈师大附中 东北师大附中 辽宁省实验中学2011年高三第一次联合模拟考试） the best way to experience the web,entail,photos,video and other features. all of the built-in programs on ipad were designed from the ground up to take advantage of the large multi-touch screen and advanced capabilities of ipad. and they work in any onentation. so you can do things with these programs that you cant do on any other device. safari ipad is the best way to experience the web. view whole pages in portrait or landscape on the large multi-touch screen. and let your fingers do the surfing. all ipad models come with buih-in wi-fi.and safari can make ipad connected to the web via high-speed wi.-fi. and when youre away from a wi-fi network,you should choose ipad with wi-fi+3g. which will make you surf the internet anywhere,and sign up for access to 3g data service.email theres nothing like the mail 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every ipad can make you surf the internet anywhere.b. if you want to write email, you need an extra keyboard.c. ipad can make you run more than one program.d. each ipad will cost you only$499.(2)you can get an ipad at the following stores at the same price except_.a. the apple retail store b. a resellerc. a shopping mall d. the apple online store(3)if you lost your ipad. what can you do?a. nothing could be done.b. report it to the 3g service company to lock the ipad.c. report it to the police.d. find it via one of its features.【解析】科技发展日新月异，新兴产品层出不穷，一款集多功能于一体的时兴ipad将带给你异样的惊喜。 (1)c正误判断题。根据multitasking中的内容可推断ipad能让你管理多个程序。(2)b细节理解题。由文章最后一段的最后一句可知你可以在苹果零售店、分销商、苹果网店或者购物中心以499美元买到，但是在分销商那儿买需要多付o.05的生产税。c项中的shopping mall(购物中心)=shopping centre。(3)d推理判断题。根据find my ipad第一段中的内容可推知通过它的一个特点就可以找回丢失的ipad。 7、（浙江省温州市2011年高三第一次适应性测试） rentalsnyc. east 7 l st street，lexingtonpark. $1，850；sunny，furnished studio apartment in new york city，available for long-term rental. info and photos，e-mail：.vacation 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(212)5954219(4)65-vear-old douglas cant stand loneliness any more. he could get help from_. a. psychotherapy b. personals c. exchange d. rentals【解析】本文是一篇应用文，主要介绍了几类实用的广告以及它们的相关信息。 (1)d事实细节题。从rentals部分可以看出，如果你要在纽约租房子可以发送邮件到，由此答案选d项。(2)c事实细节题。从positions hunted部分可以看出，邮箱地址是的人想要找一份工作，再结合personal assistance”可知他想找一份助理的工作，由此答案选c项。(3)d事实细节题。从books部分可以看出，如果要买绝版的书(out-of-print books)的话，可以拨打电话(212)595-4219，由此答案选d项。 (4)b事实细节题。从文章最后的personals部分可以看出这里是关于交友的信息，故65岁的douglas想摆脱孤独可以在这里得到些许帮助，答案选b项。 lockers(储物柜)have been the symbol of american high school for decades. but walk down any hallway of the new germantown high school in madison county, mississippi, and you wont spot a single locker. new technology such as e-books, interactive(互动的)assignments and web-based learning is making lockers in american high school a thing of the past. officials from schools that have listed several benefits: less noise, less delay and an increased sense of safety. “its all to create an environment thats student-friendly”, said ronnie mcgehee, chief official of the madison county school district.getting rid of lockers can also cut hundreds of thousands in construction costs. madison county saved $200,000 by not including lockers in the new high school, mc gehee said.it is also believed that removing lockers could help prevent school violence. ”lockers give kids a place to hide things”, said mike nelson, founder of a safety- training group. nelson believes that some school shootings and other incidents could have been prevented if there had been no lockers.however, andrew booth, a 10th-grader at gemantown high, said there are some disadvantages of not having a locker. “ it can make your book bag really heavy”, he said . the 16-year-old has four textbooks “plus notebooks and a binder(活页夹)” to carry to school each day.he said some teachers have shelves at the back of the classroom on which students can leave their bags. others provide an extra set of textbooks in the classroom, so students dont have to carry books from home.new york architect pestr lippman said schools will have to address such concerns and find ways to give studets a “sense of space” “if you are carrying books around, it does limit your flexibility in the classrooms,” he said.lippman said he would like to see schools starting to use the new free space to provide less structured learning opprtunities for students, including gathering areas and learning centers. “if you think about a school with just rows of lockers-theres nowhere for learning opportunities in that”, he said.62. what does the