湖南省湘潭市高考英语单项选择冲刺学生自练（10）(1).doc

2014湖南省湘潭市高考英语单项选择冲刺学生自练（10）及答案【广西南宁二中等三校高三联考】单项填空（共l5小题；每小题l分，满分l5分） 从a、b、c、d四个选项中，选出可以填人空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。21it took zheng he 28 years to lead 7 ocean journeys in totalhis first stop was in _ is today a part of vietnamawhat bthat cwhich dwhere22_ to a university in the usa, international students must have a strong ability in spoken and written englishato admit bto be admitted chaving admitted dhaving been admitted23in the center of the lake are two islands, one of which is _, if not larger than, the otheratwice as large bas twice large ctwice as large as das twice large as24in 1980, samaranch was elected _president of the international olympic committee,_ position he held for 21 yearsathe; a b不填; a ca; a d不填；the25it is a long time _ i saw you last,yesand it will be some time _we see each other againawhen; after bafter; when csince; before dbefore; since26frequent coal mine accidents happen in our countryi mink it is the management system rather than the miners that _ for themais to blame bis going to blame cis to be blamed dshould blame27you do a very good job in german translation!thanksi _german in zhejiang university for four years!awas studying bstudy cstudied dhad studied28what a frightening experience! _, we are safe and soundthank goodness!aanyway bactually cbesides dalso29the customer didnt choose _of the ties and went away without looking at a third oneaneither bany call deither30did you turn off the lights in the office ?no, i _, but i forgotashould bmust have cought to dshould have31could you_ this 20-dollar bill ? i need some change to make a phone calladivide btear cbreak dcut32the man has rich working experience, which will _ for his lack of academic knowledgeacarry out bbring in cmake up dput out33mrjohn was so humorous that we had a good laugh _ the mealaat bover cin dbetween34my laptop computer, _ i cant go on with my work, broke down the other dayawhich bthat cwithout which dfor which35shall we go and lend them a hand with their work?_we might be just in the wayawed better not bwith pleasure cwhy not dsounds great【答案】abcbc acadd ccbca 单项选择 1the room is so dirty. we clean it?of course.awillbshallcwouldddo2the boys are not doing a good job at all, are they? .ai guess not sobi dont guessci dont guess sodi guess not3im sorry im calling you so late. okay.athis isbyourecthatsdim4theres dictionary on desk by your side.aa; theba; acthe; adthe; the5are you still thinking about yesterdays game?oh, thats .awhat makes me feel excitedbwhatever i feel excited aboutchow i feel about itdwhen i feel excited6when will you come to see me, dad?i will go to see you when you the training course.awill have finishedbwill finishcare finishingdfinish7how long at this job?since 1990.awere you employedbhave you been employedchad you been employeddwill you be employed8the manager has got a good business so the company is doing well.aideabsensecthoughtdthinking9was his father very strict with him when he was at school?yes. he had never praised him he became one of the top students in his grade.aafterbunlesscuntildwhen10i was riding along the street and all of a sudden, a car cut in and knocked me down.you can never be careful in the street.amuchbverycsodtoo11we are living in an age many things are done on computer.awhichbthatcwhosedwhen12the idea puzzled me so much that i stopped for a few seconds to try to .amake it outbmake it off cmake it updmake it over13you dont look very .are you ill?no, im just a bit tired.agoodbwellcstrongdhealthy14what happened to the priceless works of art? .athey were destroyed in the earthquakebthe earthquake was destroying themcthey destroyed in the earthquakedthe earthquake destroyed them15mr. smith, of the speech, started to read a novel.atired; boring btiring; bored ctired; boreddtiring; boring【参考答案】1-5bdcaa 6-10dbbcd 11-15da baa 单项填空1those who suffer from headache will find they get_ from this medicine.areliefbsafetycdefense dshelter解析 考查名词词义辨析。句意：那些头痛患者会发现他们会通过这种药减轻疼痛。relief缓解，减轻；safety安全；defense保护；shelter庇护。答案 a2this special school accepts all disabled students，_educational level and background.aaccording to bregardless ofcin addition to din terms of解析 选项a意为“根据”；选项b意为“不顾；抛开不说”；选项c意为“除之外(还有)”；选项d意为“就来说”。根据语境知道，选项b合适。答案 b3as there is less and less coal and oil，scientists are exploring new ways of making use of_ energy，such as sunlight，wind and water for power and fuel.aprimary balternativecinstant dunique解析 考查形容词词义辨析。语意表示“煤炭与石油”之外的可供替代的能源如阳光、风和水，alternative表示“供替代的；两者择一的”。答案 b4look at the trouble i am in！if only i _your advice.afollowed bwould followchad followed dshould follow解析 if only表示“如果就好了”，表示与事实相反，条件意味强烈，其谓语动词常用虚拟语气。此句表示过去的动作，须选用过去完成时。答案 c5_ that you are chosen to be monitor of our class，what will you do?aassumed bto assumecassuming dto be assumed解析 根据句子结构可知前半部分为状语，assuming that表示“假设”。答案 c6im afraid i have no _ but to ask you to leave school.a substitute balternativecopportunity dobjective解析 alternative在此处是名词“可能的选择”。句意：恐怕我别无选择，只有让你离开学校。答案 b7the bell _ the end of the period rang _ our heated discussion.aindicating；interrupting bindicated；interruptingcindicating；interrupted dindicated；interrupted解析 考查非谓语动词用法。句中谓语为rang；indicating作定语修饰bell；interrupting是现在分词作结果状语。答案 a8a society was set up to _the endangered animal and plant life from dying out in this area.areserve bpreservecobserve ddeserve解析 句意：建立一个团体来保护濒临灭绝的动植物以避免其绝迹。reserve预订，保留；observe观察；deserve值得。答案 b9_，we must expect changes to be made in our system of teaching.alooking around blooking aheadcwatching out dseeing around解析 动词look与其逻辑主语we之间是主动关系，因此选b项。句意：展望未来，我们盼望我们的教育体制会发生改变。答案 b10the agent was _ for carrying a false passport.aarrested baccusedccharged dsuspected解析 句意：那个代理商因使用假护照而被捕。arrest逮捕；be arrested for因被逮捕；be accused of因被指控；be charged with被控告；be suspected of被怀疑。答案 a11_the weather，the sports meet will be held on time.ainstead of bin relation tocregardless of din favor of解析 考查短语辨析。句意：不管(regardless of)天气怎样，运动会将按时举行。instead of代替，而不是；in relation to与相关；in favor of赞成；均不符合句意。答案 c12to our _，his illness proved not